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The three main things that a learner has to acquire when learning a new structure are the form, meaning and()of the structure.

题目

The three main things that a learner has to acquire when learning a new structure are the form, meaning and()of the structure.


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1."Listen, that's not right." "Look, you don't understand!" &q"Listen, that's not right." "Look, you don't understand!" "Sorry, I don't follow." Are these three speakers, who are just chatting naturally, actually revealing what many people believe is their dominant thinking and learning style? Many educators, who research in this field say that everybody has one of three basic ways of processing the world: visual, auditory or kinaesthetic. Students who find their dominant learning style. can make their learning more efficient. The Visual Learner:"Look, you don't understand!" The visual learner tends to learn by watching and copying what others dothey usually draw diagrams, maps and pictures rather than taking notes in words. They have a rich imagination, they tend to see pictures in their head and daydream in colourthey notice changes in people and places quicklythey remember faces not namesthey write neatly and need a tidy environment to work in, but they like to surround themselves with colour, art and picturesthey doodle a lot. The Auditory Learner:"Listen, that's not right." The auditory learner prefers to listen to explanations, enjoys conversations, usually talks very well, with a wide vocabulary. They tend to move their lips when they read and often talk to themselvesthey usually remember names rather than facesthey prefer listening to music to looking at art and pictures, but when they are studying, music distracts themthey hum a lot. The Kinaesthetic Learner:"Sorry, I don't follow you." Kinaesthetic learners are used to doing things physically, not listening to explanations or watching demonstrations. They like to move around when they are reading or walk up and down while trying to memorise thingsthey tend to touch and hug people a lot. They often prefer sports to cinemas and concerts and may lose concentration quickly if they don't study in the right way. Do you recognise yourself in one of the descriptions above? Three students took the tests and this is what they said. The visual learner: My teacher always used to tell me off for doodling - now I realise it helped me concentrate. The auditory learner: The coursebooks, which my colleagues found very interesting, were useless for me. I didn't want to read and take notes. I just wanted to discuss the ideas. The kinaesthetic learner:A teacher, who knows about learning styles suggested that I tape the lectures and listen to them when I am jogging.1). Which of the following learners is NOT mentioned in the passage?2). Which of the following is NOT true about the visual learners?3). Which of the following describes best the auditory learners?4). From the fourth paragraph, the kinaesthetic learner tends to ().5). According to the passage, the drawback of being a visual learner is ().(1).A、Visual learner.B、 Auditory leaner.C、 Kinaesthetic leaner.D、 Sensory learner.(2).A、They usually learn by watching and copying what others do.B、 They prefer drawing pictures to taking notes in words.C、 They are full of imagination.D、 They remember people's names quickly.(3).A、They like to watch and listen to what others do.B、 They prefer to listen rather than watch.C、 They like both music and pictures.D、 They usually talk less.(4).A、listen to explanations and enjoy conversationsB、 memorise things via picturesC、 do more physical exercisesD、 be forgetful(5).A、he cannot concentrate on thingsB、 he dislikes musicC、 he always daydreamsD、 none of them

更多“The three main things that a learner has to acquire when learning a new structure are the form, meaning and()of the structure.”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    In order to keep competitive in EC, logistics industry has begun to employ the opening, systematical and technical structure. ()

    此题为判断题(对,错)。


    正确答案:正确

  • 第2题:

    When learners come across new words, they are required to focus on __________.

    A.spelling
    B.semantic features
    C.form, meaning and use
    D.word formation

    答案:C
    解析:
    考查词汇教学。词汇教学内容包括meanings,usage,basic information and strategies。其中,basic information包括拼写、发音等,四个选项中只有C项相对全面地包括了词汇教学的内容,spelljng只是basic information的内容之一.word formation指的是构词法.semantic features不是英语词汇教学的内容.而是语言学的内容.故选C。

  • 第3题:

    Which of the following may better check students′ ability of using a grammatical structure


    A.Having them work out the rule.

    B.Having them give some examples.

    C.Having them explain the meaning.

    D.Having them explain the structure.

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查语法教学技能。此题是问:下列哪一项可以更好地检测学生运用语法结构的能力A项意为“让他们找出规律”,B项意为“让他们给出一些例子”,C项意为“让他们解释含义”,D项意为“让他们说明结构”。通过让学生给出一些相同语法结构的例句,可以更准确地判断出他们对于该句法结构的把握。故选B。

  • 第4题:

    Which of the following may better check students' ability of using a grammatical struc-ture?

    A.Having them work out the rule.
    B.Having them give some examples.
    C.Having them explain the meaning.
    D.Having them explain the structure.

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查语法教学技能。此题是问:下列哪一项可以更好地检测学生运用语法结构的能力 A项意为“让他们找出规律”.B项意为“让他们给出一些例子”,C项意为“让他们解释含义”,D项意为“让他们说明结构”。通过让学生给出一些相同语法结构的例句,可以更准确地判断出他们对于该句法结构的把握。故选B。

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    The Benefits of Lifelong Learning for Adults

    Lifelong learning is the process of keeping your mind and body engaged一at any age一by actively pursuing knowledge and experience.In fact,it has many benefits.Firstly,it keeps the mind sharp and it improves the memory.Secondly,it improves self-confidence and offers an opportunity to try something new. Thirdly,it gives the learner the feeling of accomplishment. Also,it offers the learner the opportunity to keep in touch with people who share with him/her the same interests and make new acquaintances.Finally,it offers an opportunity to learn a new skill or trade.
    Achieving retirement means having a lot of spare time and becoming more stressed and bored. However,some adults think that learning at that age is a way to get rid of this situation of boredom and stress.For them learning should be a lifelong process and even retirement should be an opportunity to try new things rather than being passive and pessimistic.

    By lifelong learning,people will make more money.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"firstly, it keeps the mind sharp…"。
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是“…it(即lifelong learning) improves the memory”。
    本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"…it(即lifelong learning) offers an opportunity to try something new”。
    文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
    本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:" Also , it offers the learner the opportunity to keep in touch with people who share with him/her the same interests and make new acquaintances"。
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"Achieving retirement means having a lot of spare time and becoming more stressed and bored”。
    本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"For them learning should be a lifelong process and even retirement should be an opportunity to try new things rather than being passive and pessimistic”。

  • 第6题:

    共用题干
    The Benefits of Lifelong Learning for Adults

    Lifelong learning is the process of keeping your mind and body engaged一at any age一by actively pursuing knowledge and experience.In fact,it has many benefits.Firstly,it keeps the mind sharp and it improves the memory.Secondly,it improves self-confidence and offers an opportunity to try something new. Thirdly,it gives the learner the feeling of accomplishment. Also,it offers the learner the opportunity to keep in touch with people who share with him/her the same interests and make new acquaintances.Finally,it offers an opportunity to learn a new skill or trade.
    Achieving retirement means having a lot of spare time and becoming more stressed and bored. However,some adults think that learning at that age is a way to get rid of this situation of boredom and stress.For them learning should be a lifelong process and even retirement should be an opportunity to try new things rather than being passive and pessimistic.

    Lifelong learning helps you remember things better.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:A
    解析:
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"firstly, it keeps the mind sharp…"。
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是“…it(即lifelong learning) improves the memory”。
    本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"…it(即lifelong learning) offers an opportunity to try something new”。
    文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
    本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:" Also , it offers the learner the opportunity to keep in touch with people who share with him/her the same interests and make new acquaintances"。
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"Achieving retirement means having a lot of spare time and becoming more stressed and bored”。
    本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"For them learning should be a lifelong process and even retirement should be an opportunity to try new things rather than being passive and pessimistic”。

  • 第7题:

    共用题干
    Successful Language Learners
    1. Some people seem to have a knack for learning languages.They can pick up new vocabulary, master rules or grammar,and learn to write in the new language more quickly than others.They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others,so what makes language learning so much eas- ier for them?Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners,we may dis- cover a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.
    2. First of all,successful language learners are independent learners.They do not depend on the book or the teacher;they discover their own way to learn the language.Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain,they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.They are good guess-ers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.When they guess wrong,they guess again. They try to learn from mistakes.
    3. Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore,successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language;they look for such a chance.They find people who speak the lan-guage and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake.They will try anything to communicate .They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things;they are willing to make mistakes and try again .When communication is difficult,they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete.It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
    4. Finally,successful language learners are learners with a purpose.They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it.It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them. They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.
    5. What kind of language learner are you?If you are a successful language learner,you have probably been learning independently,actively,and purposefully. On the other hand,if your language learning has been less than successful,you might as well try some of the techniques outlined above.

    Active language learners seize every opportunity______.
    A: to discover sentence patterns and grammatical rules
    B: to expand vocabulary
    C: to use the target language
    D: to encourage unsuccessful language learners to learn independently,actively and purposefully
    E: from clues
    F: to say strange things

    答案:C
    解析:
    本段首先通过举例方式说明有些人似乎学习语言比别人更快更轻松,引出该篇文章的主题:…a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.即成功学习语言的方法。
    本段主要讲述的是第一个学习语言的方法,就是独立学习的能力,作者通过举例子的方式来说明这一方法,例如这些人不会依赖老师或者课本,而是自己去摸索总结出一定的模式,寻找线索,大胆地不断地进行猜测,从错误中学习。
    本段主要讲述的另外一个语言学习的方法,就是积极主动学习的能力,这些人会寻找一切使用语言的机会,找人纠正他们的错误,敢于说一些即使有别扭的句子,愿意接受不准确或不完整的信息,对他们来说学习另一种思维方式比知道单词的意思更加重要。
    本段主要讲述的另外一个语言学习的方法,就是有目的性的学习的能力,这些人往往是因为对讲这种语言的人以及语言本身感兴趣才学习的英语,这样他们可以更好地和使用这种语言的当地人交流并向他们学习。
    依据是第二段第四句话:They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.
    依据是第二段第三句话:Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.
    依据是第三段第二句话:Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language;they look for such a chance.
    依据是第二段、第三段、第四段的第一句也就是每一段的主题句。本文的主旨就是介绍这三种重要的英语学习方法:独立、主动、有目的的学语言。

  • 第8题:

    共用题干
    Play
    Play is the principal business of childhood,and in recent years research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being. From earliest infancy,every child needs opportunity and the right materials for play,and the main tools of play are toys.Their main func- tion is to suggest,encourage and assist play.To succeed in this they must he good toys,which children will play with often,and will come back to again and again.Therefore it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child's development.
    In recent years research on infant development has shown that the standard a child is likely to reach,within the range of his inherited abilities,is largely determined in the first three years of his life .So a baby's ability to profit from the right play materials should not be underestimated.A baby,who is encouraged and stimulated,talked to and shown things and played with,has the best chance of growing up successfully.
    In the next stage,from three to five years old,curiosity knows no bounds.Every type of suitable toy should be made available to the child,for trying out,experimenting and learning,for discovering his own particular ability. Bricks and jigsaws(七巧板)and construction toys ; painting,scribbling(涂鸦)and making things;sand and water play;toys for imaginative and pretending play;the first social games for learning to play and get on with others.
    By the third stage of play development—from five to seven or eight years—the child is at school .But for a few more years play is still the best way of learning,at home or at school.It is easier to see which type of toys the child most enjoys.
    Until the age of seven or eight,play and work mean much the same to a child.But once reading has been mastered,then books and schools become the main source of learning.Toys are still interesting and valuable,they lead on to new hobbies,but、their significance has changed—to a child of nine or ten years,toys and games mean,as to adults,relaxation and fun.

    The passage is mainly about_______.
    A: the importance of pre-school education
    B: the importance of schooling
    C: the role of play in a child's development
    D: the choice of toys for adolescents

    答案:C
    解析:
    这句话“…as a child grows up ,he should be given different toys”和第一段的最后一句话“…it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child's development”(给处于不同生长期的孩子选择合适的玩具很重要)是一样的意思。


    本题的依据是第二段的第一句话,这句话中有一个介词短语:within the range of his inherited abilities,如果先抛开这个短语,句子的其余部分意为:近年对儿童成长的研究表明,孩子出生的头3年在很大程度上决定了他今后将达到的水平。但这个结论的限定是“在他遗传得到的能力范围之内”(within the range of his inherited abilities),也就是说孩子从父母那里遗传来的能力部分地决定了他可能达到的水平。


    答案的依据是第二段的最后一句话,选项C讲到的3点:given toys, talked to and played with在这句话里都可以找到:talked to and shown things and played with,只是次序稍有不同。


    第三段的第一句话告诉我们,孩子3~5岁时是好奇心最强的时候,所以B : around four,四岁前后,是正确答案。


    这道题的答案取决于对整篇文章的理解和把握,本文的题目是Play,第一段的第一句话就把文章的中心点出来了:…in recent years research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being.第二、第三、第四段分别讲了在1~3岁、3 ~5 岁、5~7/8岁这三个阶段玩耍对孩子成长的重要作用。

  • 第9题:

    Semantization means that every new word should be presented in such a way that its meaning becomes clear to the learner.()

    A

    B



  • 第10题:

    Semantization means that every new word should be presented in such a way that its meaning becomes clear to the learner.()


    正确答案:正确

  • 第11题:

    You are building two forms. Each form has a button and a non-base table field. When the button is pressed, a complicated calculation is executed. The calculation is the same for both forms. The calculation code does not query or change the data in the database. When the calculation completes, it returns a single value to the non-base table field. To optimize performance and maintainability, which PL/SQL structure should be used? ()

    • A、A trigger in each form. 
    • B、A subprogram in each form. 
    • C、A stored subprogram in the database. 
    • D、A subprogram in a library that is attached to each form.

    正确答案:D

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    The first P in the PPP teaching model stands for______, which aims to get leamers to perceive the form and meaning of a structure.
    A

    practice  

    B

    production

    C

    presentation  

    D

    preparation


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第13题:

    The first P in the PPP teaching model stands for __________ , which aims to get learners to perceive the form and meaning of a structure.

    A.practice
    B.production
    C.presentation
    D.preparation

    答案:C
    解析:
    考查3P教学模式。所谓3P教学模式,即:Presentation(呈现)→Practiee(操练)→Production(输出)。这三个阶段可以理解成:教师教→学生练→学生用。在教学过程中,教师首先给学生引人和展现某个特定的语言形式、结构、功能等。通过练习使学生掌握其意义,然后再让学生进行假设交际,从而达到语言的输出,形成学习成果。

  • 第14题:

    It’s an activity when the target language is used by the learner for communication purpose(goal)in order to achieve an outcome that can be shared with others.Learners are meaning what they are saying and making free use of language to express what they want to.Specific language forms are not prescribed.This is the definition of________.

    A.Grammar Translation MethoD
    B.Task-based Learning Approach
    C.Audio-lingual MethoD
    D.Total Response MethoD.

    答案:B
    解析:
    本题考查任务型教学

    B选项,任务型教学(Task-based Language Teaching)是指教师通过引导语言学习者在课堂上完成任务来进行的教学。这是20世纪80年代兴起的一种强调“在做中学”(learning by doing)的语言教学方法,是交际教学法的发展。综上,B选项正确。

    A选项,语法翻译法,故排除。

    C选项,听说法 ,故排除。

    D选项,全身反应法 ,故排除。

    故正确答案为B 项。

  • 第15题:

    The main objective of mechanical practice is to help learners to absorb thoroughly the __________of a language item.

    A.meaning
    B.function
    C.context
    D.form

    答案:D
    解析:
    考查语言练习的目的。机械性练习,如重复、替换等,这种练习在内容上严格受到控制,着重训练学生去熟练掌握语法点的结构形式。

  • 第16题:

    The first P in the PPP teaching model stands for ___________, which aims to get learners to perceive the form and meaning of a structure.

    A.practice
    B.production
    C.presentation
    D.preparation

    答案:C
    解析:
    考查3P教学模式。所谓3P教学模式,即:presentation(呈现)→practice(操练)→production(输出)。我们可以将这三个阶段理解成:教师教→学生练→学生用。在教学过程中,教师首先给学生引入和展现某个特定的语言形式、结构、功能等,通过练习使学生掌握其意义,然后再让学生进行假设交际.从而达到语言的输出,形成学习成果。

  • 第17题:

    共用题干
    The Benefits of Lifelong Learning for Adults

    Lifelong learning is the process of keeping your mind and body engaged一at any age一by actively pursuing knowledge and experience.In fact,it has many benefits.Firstly,it keeps the mind sharp and it improves the memory.Secondly,it improves self-confidence and offers an opportunity to try something new. Thirdly,it gives the learner the feeling of accomplishment. Also,it offers the learner the opportunity to keep in touch with people who share with him/her the same interests and make new acquaintances.Finally,it offers an opportunity to learn a new skill or trade.
    Achieving retirement means having a lot of spare time and becoming more stressed and bored. However,some adults think that learning at that age is a way to get rid of this situation of boredom and stress.For them learning should be a lifelong process and even retirement should be an opportunity to try new things rather than being passive and pessimistic.

    After retirement,people tend to feel more pressure.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:A
    解析:
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"firstly, it keeps the mind sharp…"。
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是“…it(即lifelong learning) improves the memory”。
    本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"…it(即lifelong learning) offers an opportunity to try something new”。
    文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
    本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:" Also , it offers the learner the opportunity to keep in touch with people who share with him/her the same interests and make new acquaintances"。
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"Achieving retirement means having a lot of spare time and becoming more stressed and bored”。
    本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"For them learning should be a lifelong process and even retirement should be an opportunity to try new things rather than being passive and pessimistic”。

  • 第18题:

    共用题干
    Successful Language Learners

    1.Some people seem to have a knack for learning languages.They can pick up new vocabulary,master rules or grammar,and learn to write in the new language more quickly than others.They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others,so what makes language learning so much easier for them?Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners,we may discover a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.
    2.First of all,successful language learners are independent learners.They do not depend on the book or the teacher;they discover their own way to learn the language.Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain,they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.When they guess wrong,they guess again.They try to learn from mistakes.
    3.Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore,successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language;they look for such a chance.They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake.They will try anything to com-municate.They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things;they are willing to make mistakes and try again.When communication is difficult,they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete.It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
    4.Finally,successful language learners are learners with a purpose.They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it.It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.
    5.What kind of language learner are you?If you are a successful language learner,you have probably been learning independently,actively,and purposefully.On the other hand,if your language learning has been less than successful,you might as well try some of the techniques outlined above.

    Paragraph 3_________.
    A:Ways to learn a language successfully.
    B:Learning a language purposefully.
    C:Learning a language actively.
    D:Learning a language independently.
    E:Learning from mistakes.
    F:Learning to think in the target language.

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段首先通过举例方式说明有些人似乎学习语言比别人更快更轻松,引出该篇文章的主题:…a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.即成功学习语言的方法。
    本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段主要讲述的是第一个学习语言的方法,就是独立学习的能力,作者通过举例子的方式来说明这一方法,例如这些人不会依赖老师或者课本,而是自己去摸索总结出一定的模式,寻找线索,大胆地、不断地进行猜测,从错误中学习。
    本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段主要讲述第二个语言学习的方法,就是积极主动学习的能力,这些人会寻找一切使用语言的机会,找人纠正他们的错误,敢于说一些即使有些别扭的句子,愿意接受不准确或不完整的信息,对他们来说,学习另一种思维方式比知道单词的意思更加重要。
    本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段主要讲述第三个语言学习的方法,就是有目的性地学习的能力,这些人往往是因为对讲这种语言的人以及语言本身感兴趣才学习,这样,他们可以更好地和使用这种语言的当地人交流并向他们学习。
    本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第二段第四句话:They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.
    本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第二段第三句话:Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.
    本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第三段第二句话:Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they look for such a chance.
    本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨的了解。依据是第二段、第三段、第四段的第一句也就是每一段的主题句。本文的主旨就是介绍这三种重要的语言学习方法:独立、主动、有目的地学语言。

  • 第19题:

    共用题干
    Play
    Play is the principal business of childhood,and in recent years research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being. From earliest infancy,every child needs opportunity and the right materials for play,and the main tools of play are toys.Their main func- tion is to suggest,encourage and assist play.To succeed in this they must he good toys,which children will play with often,and will come back to again and again.Therefore it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child's development.
    In recent years research on infant development has shown that the standard a child is likely to reach,within the range of his inherited abilities,is largely determined in the first three years of his life .So a baby's ability to profit from the right play materials should not be underestimated.A baby,who is encouraged and stimulated,talked to and shown things and played with,has the best chance of growing up successfully.
    In the next stage,from three to five years old,curiosity knows no bounds.Every type of suitable toy should be made available to the child,for trying out,experimenting and learning,for discovering his own particular ability. Bricks and jigsaws(七巧板)and construction toys ; painting,scribbling(涂鸦)and making things;sand and water play;toys for imaginative and pretending play;the first social games for learning to play and get on with others.
    By the third stage of play development—from five to seven or eight years—the child is at school .But for a few more years play is still the best way of learning,at home or at school.It is easier to see which type of toys the child most enjoys.
    Until the age of seven or eight,play and work mean much the same to a child.But once reading has been mastered,then books and schools become the main source of learning.Toys are still interesting and valuable,they lead on to new hobbies,but、their significance has changed—to a child of nine or ten years,toys and games mean,as to adults,relaxation and fun.

    According to the passage,the abilities a child has inherited from his parents________.
    A: determine his character
    B: will not change after the age of three
    C: partly determine the standard he is likely to reach
    D: to a large extent determine the choice of toys

    答案:C
    解析:
    这句话“…as a child grows up ,he should be given different toys”和第一段的最后一句话“…it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child's development”(给处于不同生长期的孩子选择合适的玩具很重要)是一样的意思。


    本题的依据是第二段的第一句话,这句话中有一个介词短语:within the range of his inherited abilities,如果先抛开这个短语,句子的其余部分意为:近年对儿童成长的研究表明,孩子出生的头3年在很大程度上决定了他今后将达到的水平。但这个结论的限定是“在他遗传得到的能力范围之内”(within the range of his inherited abilities),也就是说孩子从父母那里遗传来的能力部分地决定了他可能达到的水平。


    答案的依据是第二段的最后一句话,选项C讲到的3点:given toys, talked to and played with在这句话里都可以找到:talked to and shown things and played with,只是次序稍有不同。


    第三段的第一句话告诉我们,孩子3~5岁时是好奇心最强的时候,所以B : around four,四岁前后,是正确答案。


    这道题的答案取决于对整篇文章的理解和把握,本文的题目是Play,第一段的第一句话就把文章的中心点出来了:…in recent years research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being.第二、第三、第四段分别讲了在1~3岁、3 ~5 岁、5~7/8岁这三个阶段玩耍对孩子成长的重要作用。

  • 第20题:

    共用题干
    Play
    Play is the principal business of childhood,and in recent years research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being. From earliest infancy,every child needs opportunity and the right materials for play,and the main tools of play are toys.Their main func- tion is to suggest,encourage and assist play.To succeed in this they must he good toys,which children will play with often,and will come back to again and again.Therefore it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child's development.
    In recent years research on infant development has shown that the standard a child is likely to reach,within the range of his inherited abilities,is largely determined in the first three years of his life .So a baby's ability to profit from the right play materials should not be underestimated.A baby,who is encouraged and stimulated,talked to and shown things and played with,has the best chance of growing up successfully.
    In the next stage,from three to five years old,curiosity knows no bounds.Every type of suitable toy should be made available to the child,for trying out,experimenting and learning,for discovering his own particular ability. Bricks and jigsaws(七巧板)and construction toys ; painting,scribbling(涂鸦)and making things;sand and water play;toys for imaginative and pretending play;the first social games for learning to play and get on with others.
    By the third stage of play development—from five to seven or eight years—the child is at school .But for a few more years play is still the best way of learning,at home or at school.It is easier to see which type of toys the child most enjoys.
    Until the age of seven or eight,play and work mean much the same to a child.But once reading has been mastered,then books and schools become the main source of learning.Toys are still interesting and valuable,they lead on to new hobbies,but、their significance has changed—to a child of nine or ten years,toys and games mean,as to adults,relaxation and fun.

    We learn from the passage that a child has boundless curiosity________.
    A:.when he is two
    B: when he is around four
    C:.when he is six
    D:.when he is eight

    答案:B
    解析:
    这句话“…as a child grows up ,he should be given different toys”和第一段的最后一句话“…it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child's development”(给处于不同生长期的孩子选择合适的玩具很重要)是一样的意思。


    本题的依据是第二段的第一句话,这句话中有一个介词短语:within the range of his inherited abilities,如果先抛开这个短语,句子的其余部分意为:近年对儿童成长的研究表明,孩子出生的头3年在很大程度上决定了他今后将达到的水平。但这个结论的限定是“在他遗传得到的能力范围之内”(within the range of his inherited abilities),也就是说孩子从父母那里遗传来的能力部分地决定了他可能达到的水平。


    答案的依据是第二段的最后一句话,选项C讲到的3点:given toys, talked to and played with在这句话里都可以找到:talked to and shown things and played with,只是次序稍有不同。


    第三段的第一句话告诉我们,孩子3~5岁时是好奇心最强的时候,所以B : around four,四岁前后,是正确答案。


    这道题的答案取决于对整篇文章的理解和把握,本文的题目是Play,第一段的第一句话就把文章的中心点出来了:…in recent years research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being.第二、第三、第四段分别讲了在1~3岁、3 ~5 岁、5~7/8岁这三个阶段玩耍对孩子成长的重要作用。

  • 第21题:

    The three main things that a learner has to acquire when learning a new structure are the form, meaning and()of the structure.
    use

  • 第22题:

    norma has a form action that will allow users to create comments to the existing doc. When Norma views the form in her web browser, she sees the action. but when she opens the form in her notes client she cannot see the action . which one of the following should she do to correct the problom? ()

    • A、delete old action and create a new one on the form
    • B、Make sure the comments form is available for notes clients use
    • C、Make the action a shared action and disable the hide-when setting for “web borwsers”
    • D、Check the actions hide-when setting to make sure the action is available for “notes 4.6 later”

    正确答案:D

  • 第23题:

    填空题
    The three main things that a learner has to acquire when learning a new structure are the form, meaning and()of the structure.

    正确答案: use
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第24题:

    判断题
    Semantization means that every new word should be presented in such a way that its meaning becomes clear to the learner.()
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析: 暂无解析