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An exercise with heterogeneity gives no opportunity for the really advanced students to exercise their capacity.（）
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An exercise with heterogeneity gives no opportunity for the really advanced students to exercise their capacity.（）
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第1题：
— You’d better have more physical exercise.— _______
A.I’d like that, but I can’t afford the time.
B.That’s good.
C.Really.
D.Yes, I would.
参考答案：A
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第2题：
Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it be regular exercise .
A. can B. will C. must D. may
正确答案：C
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第3题：
What will happen at the fitness center on December 17A.New exercise equipment will be delivered
B.Each Griffin Corporation employee will have a fitness evaluation
C.New exercise classes will begin
D.Membership fees will increase答案：C解析：文中指出，新的一系列的课程将要开始，因此，C符合。 -
第4题：
共用题干
第三篇
Smart Exercise
Doctors are starting to find more and more information that suggests a connection
between exercise and brain development.Judy Cameron,a scientist at Oregon Health and
Science University,studies brain development.According to her research,it seems that
exercise can make blood vessels,including those in the brain,stronger and more fully
developed.Dr. Cameron claims this allows people who exercise to concentrate better. As
she says:"While we already know that exercise is good for the heart,exercise can literally
cause physical changes in the brain."
The effects of exercise on brain development can even be seen in babies.Babies who
do activities that require a lot of movement and physical activity show greater brain
development than babies who are less physically active.With babies,even a{ittle
movement can show big results. Margaret Barnes , a pediatrician（儿科医师）,believes in
the importance of exercise.She thinks that many learning disabilities that children have in
elementary school or high school can be traced back to a lack of movement as babies.
"Babies need movement that stimulates their five senses.They need to establish a
connection between motion and memory.In this way,as they get older,children will begin
to associate physical activity with higher learning,"says Margaret.
Older people can beef up their brains as well.Cornell University studied a group of
seniors ranging in age from seventy to seventy-nine. Their study showed a short-term
memory increase of up to 40 percent after exercising just three hours a week.The exercise
does not have to be very difficult,but it does have to increase the heart rate.Also,just like
the motion for infants,exercise for older people should involve some complexity.Learning
some new skills or motions helps to open up memory paths in the brain that may not have
been used for a long time.
For most people,any type of physical activity that increases the heart rate is helpful.
The main goal is to increase the brain's flow of blood.And your brain can benefit from as
little as two to three hours of exercise a week.The title of the passage implies that
A:only smart people do exercise.
B: exercise can be smart or stupid.
C:exercise keeps the brain strong.
D:it is fashionable to do exercise.答案：C解析： -
第5题：
An exercise with heterogeneity can also have a positive effect on learner attitude and motivation. It provides an opportunity for the teacher to give slower or less confident students the approval and encouragement they need.（）
A对
B错
对
略 -
第6题：
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. Exercise is one of the few factors with a positive role in long-term maintenance of body weight. Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switching to “light” beer and low-calorie bread than increase physical exertion. The Centers for Disease Control, for example, found that fewer than one-fourth of overweight adults who were trying to shed pounds said they were combining exercise with their diet. In rejecting exercise, some people may be discouraged too much by caloric-expenditure charts: for example, one would have to briskly walk three miles just to work off the 275 calories in one delicious Danish pastry (小甜饼). Even exercise professionals concede half a point here. “Exercise by itself is a very tough way to lose weight,” says York Onnen, program director of the President’s Council on Physical Fitness and Sports. Still, exercise’s supporting role in weight reduction is vital. A study at the Boston University Medical Center of overweight police officers and other public employees confirmed that those who dieted without exercise regained almost all their old weight, while those who worked exercise into their daily routine maintained their new weight. If you have been sedentary (极少活动的) and decide to start walking one mile a day, the added exercise could burn an extra 100 calories daily. In a year’s time, assuming no increase in food intake, you could lose ten pounds. By increasing the distance of your walks gradually and making other dietary adjustments, you may lose even more weight. Some people dislike exercise because （）
- A、they think it is physically exhausting
- B、they find it hard to exercise while on a diet
- C、they don’t think it possible to walk 3 miles every day
- D、they find consulting caloric-expenditure charts troublesome
正确答案:B -
第7题：
如果exercise数据库已经存在，则（）命令可以打开该数据库。
- A、create database exercise
- B、modify database exercise
- C、open exercise
- D、modify exercise
正确答案:B -
第8题：
判断题An exercise with heterogeneity can also have a positive effect on learner attitude and motivation. It provides an opportunity for the teacher to give slower or less confident students the approval and encouragement they need.（）A对
B错
正确答案： 错解析： 暂无解析 -
第9题：
单选题Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. Exercise is one of the few factors with a positive role in long-term maintenance of body weight. Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switching to “light” beer and low-calorie bread than increase physical exertion. The Centers for Disease Control, for example, found that fewer than one-fourth of overweight adults who were trying to shed pounds said they were combining exercise with their diet. In rejecting exercise, some people may be discouraged too much by caloric-expenditure charts: for example, one would have to briskly walk three miles just to work off the 275 calories in one delicious Danish pastry (小甜饼). Even exercise professionals concede half a point here. “Exercise by itself is a very tough way to lose weight,” says York Onnen, program director of the President’s Council on Physical Fitness and Sports. Still, exercise’s supporting role in weight reduction is vital. A study at the Boston University Medical Center of overweight police officers and other public employees confirmed that those who dieted without exercise regained almost all their old weight, while those who worked exercise into their daily routine maintained their new weight. If you have been sedentary (极少活动的) and decide to start walking one mile a day, the added exercise could burn an extra 100 calories daily. In a year’s time, assuming no increase in food intake, you could lose ten pounds. By increasing the distance of your walks gradually and making other dietary adjustments, you may lose even more weight. Some people dislike exercise because （）Athey think it is physically exhausting
Bthey find it hard to exercise while on a diet
Cthey don’t think it possible to walk 3 miles every day
Dthey find consulting caloric-expenditure charts troublesome
正确答案： D解析： 暂无解析 -
第10题：
单选题In fact, _____.Aonly some of the students finished Exercise 8
Bthere was no Exercise 8 in Lesson 1
Cthe students found and finished Exercise 8
Dall the students wanted to be honest
正确答案： D解析：
推理判断题。文章倒数第二段最后可知，书本上根本没有老师布置的题目。 -
第11题：
We all need (11) ．Doctors say it is good (12) 0ur (13) ．It makes your heart and body strong． And you'll (14) better about yourself． It's best to exercise(15) a week．Twenty minutes each time is enough．
There are (16 ways to exercise． You can walk， (17) ，play football or swim Many people go to special places to exercise． They are called "fitness centers ． These places have (18) equipment． Some people buy equipment(器械) for their families， But it is very expensive．
Exercising can be fun． Friends can exercise together (19) a fitness center． How do you exercise? How (20) do you exercise?
( )11．
A． exercising
B． exercises
C． to exercise
D． exercised
正确答案：C
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第12题：
Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it _______ be regular exercise.
A．can
B．will
C．must
D．may
正确答案：C
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第13题：
共用题干
Exercise
Whether or not exercise adds___1___the length of life,it is common experience that a certain___2___of regular exercise improves the health and contributes a feeling of wellbeing.
Furthermore,exercise___3___involves play and recreation,and relieves nervous tension and mental fatigue in so doing,is not only pleasant but beneficial. How much and what kind of exercise one should___4___merits careful consideration. The growing child and the normal young man and young woman thrill with the exhilaration of strenuous sports.They fatigue to the___5___of exhaustion but recover promptly with a period of rest. But not so with___6___of middle age and beyond. For them moderation is___7___vital importance. Just how much exercise a person of a given age can safely take is a question___8___to answer. Individual variability is___9___ great to permit of generalization.
A game of tennis may be perfectly safe for one person of forty but folly for another. The safe limit for exercise___10___ on the condition of the heart,the condition of the muscles,the type of exercise,and the regularity with which it is taken.Two general suggestions,however,will___11___ as sound advice for anyone.The first is that the condition of the heart and general health should be___12___ periodically by careful, thorough physical examinations. The___13___is that exercise should be kept below the point of physical exhaustion.
What type of exercise one should___14___depends upon one's physical condition. Young people can safely enjoy vigorous competitive sports,but most older persons do better to limit themselves to less strenuous activities. Walking,swimming,skating are among the sports that one can enjoy and safely participate___15___throughout life. Regularity is important if one is to get the most enjoyment and benefit out of exercise.12._________
A: delayed
B: defended
C: designed
D: determined答案：D解析：在四个选项中，add只可以与to搭配，意为“增加”，正符合上下文的意思。
在四个选项中，A和B显然不符合逻辑，可供考虑的只有C和D。需要考虑的是，exercise这个词，如果作为“体育锻炼”讲是不可数名词，只有作为“一项运动”讲时才是可数名词，根据上下文意思，exercise也不是用来强调体育项目的（没有用复数），而amount与不可数名词连用，number则须与可数名词连用，故应选C。
从语法上分析，主句主语exercise的谓语应该是is not only pleasant but beneficial，中间显然应该是一个定语从句，定语从句所缺少的是主语，故应选A,
从语法上分析，one should+动词应该是前面那个主语的定语从句，只是定语从句的宾语which/that被省略了，而四个选项中只有take可与exercise搭配，故应选D。
point，既可表达时间（“时刻”）或空间（“地点”）也可表达“程度”的意思，to the point of“达到……的地步/程度”，符合上下文要求。所以答案为A。
本空格后面的of middle age and beyond提示了本空格要填的词应该是指 “人”的词，而且不止一个人，从上下文看，these显然不合适，因为上文并没有特指哪些人，故只 有C合适。
本句中is后面应该是表语部分，四个选项中只有D项of合适，of impor- tance=important,of vital importance=very,very important。
从语法上分析，这个空必须填上一个形容词作question的定语，从上下文分析，只有B项hard合适，这里的hard =difficult。
前句已经说到，“不同年龄的人做多少运动是一个难以回答的问题”，显然本句的意思是“个人的差异太大，无法一概而论”，因此选择B项too是最恰当的。too... to...的结构具有否定的意义。
虽然四个选项都可以与on搭配，但act on意为“按照……行动”, carry on 意为“进行”，不符合文意，只有depend on“取决于……”和base on“根据……”语境可以考虑，但base是及物动词，应该为base sth. on...，故只能选择A。
虽然四个选项都可以与as连用，但用法和意义各有不同，refer to sb. /sth. as“把……说成……”； regard sb./sth. as“把……当成…… ” ； treat sb. /sth. as“把……当成……”；均不符合语境，只有serve as“充当……，作为……”在语法上和意义上恰当。所以答案为C。
前面A、B、C三个选项的词义分别为“推迟”、“保护”、“设计”，与上下文意义不相符，只有D项“测定、确定”符合文意。
前面说到有两个一般性的建议，并且已提到“第一个”，那么“另一个”只能考虑A、B两个选项了。二者都有“另一个”的意思，只是用法不同，another不用冠词，而the other则需要定冠词the，故选A。
四个选项中A、C、D三个选项的意思与上下文相去甚远，只有B项合适。 one should choose用来做前面主语的定语从句，在定语从句中省略了宾语that/which。
四个选项中只有C项in可与participate连用，意为“参加”，in的宾语是引导定语从句的关系代词that。 -
第14题：
An exercise with heterogeneity gives no opportunity for the really advanced students to exercise their capacity.（）
A对
B错
错
略 -
第15题：
An exercise with heterogeneity can also have a positive effect on learner attitude and motivation. It provides an opportunity for the teacher to give slower or less confident students the approval and encouragement they need.（）
正确答案:正确 -
第16题：
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. Exercise is one of the few factors with a positive role in long-term maintenance of body weight. Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switching to “light” beer and low-calorie bread than increase physical exertion. The Centers for Disease Control, for example, found that fewer than one-fourth of overweight adults who were trying to shed pounds said they were combining exercise with their diet. In rejecting exercise, some people may be discouraged too much by caloric-expenditure charts: for example, one would have to briskly walk three miles just to work off the 275 calories in one delicious Danish pastry (小甜饼). Even exercise professionals concede half a point here. “Exercise by itself is a very tough way to lose weight,” says York Onnen, program director of the President’s Council on Physical Fitness and Sports. Still, exercise’s supporting role in weight reduction is vital. A study at the Boston University Medical Center of overweight police officers and other public employees confirmed that those who dieted without exercise regained almost all their old weight, while those who worked exercise into their daily routine maintained their new weight. If you have been sedentary (极少活动的) and decide to start walking one mile a day, the added exercise could burn an extra 100 calories daily. In a year’s time, assuming no increase in food intake, you could lose ten pounds. By increasing the distance of your walks gradually and making other dietary adjustments, you may lose even more weight. What was confirmed by the Boston University Medical Center’s study? （）
- A、Controlling one’s calorie intake is more important than doing exercise.
- B、Even occasional exercise can help reduce weight.
- C、Weight reduction is impossible without exercise.
- D、One could lose ten pounds in a year’s time if there’s no increase in food intake.
正确答案:C -
第17题：
判断题An exercise with heterogeneity gives no opportunity for the really advanced students to exercise their capacity.（）A对
B错
正确答案： 对解析： 暂无解析 -
第18题：
单选题Some students’ faces turned red because ______.Athey found Exercise 8 but didn’t finish it
Bthey forgot what Mr. Weeks had told them
Cthey weren’t able to work out Exercise 8
Dthey told a lie in class
正确答案： C解析：
推理判断题。文章倒数第二段最后一句提到“Open your workbooks and see if there’s Exercise 8 in Lesson 1. ”可知，课本上没有这个题目，所以学生因为自己的撒谎而感到羞愧。 -
第19题：
单选题Mr. Weeks told his students to finish Exercise 8 in Lesson 1 because _____.Ait was very interesting
Bhe wanted to know if they were honest
Cit was very important
Dhe wanted to give them a maths example
正确答案： A解析：
推理判断题。文章第二段第三句提到“... how to be an honest person”可知，老师布置这个作业，是想看看学生们是否诚实。 -
第20题：
填空题Why not try doing exercise to ____（减肥）?正确答案： lose weight解析：
句意：为什么不试试做运动减肥呢? lose weigh“减肥”。