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更多“动脉粥样硬化(atherosclerosis)”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    可引起下肢发凉、麻木和典型的间歇性跛行()

    • A、主动脉粥样硬化
    • B、脑动脉粥样硬化
    • C、肾动脉粥样硬化
    • D、肠系膜动脉粥样硬化
    • E、四肢动脉粥样硬化

    正确答案:E

  • 第2题:

    判断题
    Only by using a large amount of medications prescribed by doctors can one avoid the risk of atherosclerosis and its complications.
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析:
    录音中指出根据胆固醇的水平、血液里胆固醇载体的类型、血压、血糖水平等,医生可以因人而异制定养生疗法、开出降低动脉硬化风险的药物。在某种情况下一天一片婴儿服用的阿司匹林就可以显著降低动脉硬化的风险。而题干描述的“只有大量服用医生开出的药物才能避免动脉硬化和其并发症”有误。
    【录音原文】
    A healthy lifestyle by itself, however, often does not suffice to achieve optimum protection from atherosclerosis and its complications. Yet, there are a number of treatments that can reduce risk. Depending on the levels of cholesterol, the type of cholesterol carriers in the blood, blood pressure, blood sugar levels, etc., doctors can tailor a regimen of risk-reducing medications. Even a baby aspirin a day in certain instances can lower the risk of cardiovascular events markedly.

  • 第3题:

    名词解释题
    动脉粥样硬化(atherosclerosis)

    正确答案: 是一种与血脂异常及血管壁成分改变有关的动脉疾病。主要累及弹力型动脉和弹力肌型动脉。病变特征是动脉内膜脂质沉积及灶性纤维性增厚、深部成分坏死、崩解,形成粥样物,动脉壁变硬。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    微原纤维基因发生突变,引起的一种人类遗传性疾病是()
    A

    动脉粥样硬化(atherosclerosis,AS))

    B

    成骨不全(osteogenesisimperfect,OI)

    C

    胶原病(collagendiseasE.

    D

    马方综合征

    E

    威廉斯综合征(Williamssyndrome,WS)


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    可引起眩晕、头痛和晕厥症状()
    A

    主动脉粥样硬化

    B

    脑动脉粥样硬化

    C

    肾动脉粥样硬化

    D

    肠系膜动脉粥样硬化

    E

    四肢动脉粥样硬化


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第6题:

    判断题
    An unhealthy lifestyle, which may lead to disorders of the blood fats, development of diabetes or pre-diabetes, and the onset or aggravation of high blood pressure, can increase the chances of atherosclerosis.
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析:
    录音中指出在减少动脉硬化(atherosclerosis)风险方面,最重要的是选择健康的生活方式,因为健康的生活方式有助于“avoid disorders of the blood fats, development of diabetes or pre-diabetes, and the onset or aggravation of high blood pressure”,因此不健康的生活方式可能会引发这一系列疾病,从而增加动脉硬化的风险。
    【录音原文】
    Although people cannot choose their parents or slow down the march of years, they can do a great deal to reduce their risk of atherosclerosis, first and foremost by adopting a healthy lifestyle. Avoid being overweight; follow a prudent diet; and incorporate physical activity into your daily life, as this helps you avoid disorders of the blood fats, development of diabetes or pre-diabetes, and the onset or aggravation of high blood pressure. Moreover, do not smoke, or stop if you do.