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更多“The discipline that studies the rules governing the formation of words into permissible sentences in languages is called s()”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Of the following sound combinations, only is permissible according to the
    sequential rules in English.

    A./kibl/
    B./bkil/
    C./ilkb/
    D./ilbk/

    答案:A
    解析:
    考查音系学知识。根据序列规则,只有A项符合。

  • 第2题:

    Of the following sound combinations, only _______ is permissible according to the sequential rules in English.( )

    A.kibl
    B.bkil
    C.ilkB.
    D.ilbk

    答案:A
    解析:
    本题考查音系学中的序列规则。
    A选项,kibl ,“k, b, l, i”可以组成 blik, klib, bilk, kilb。因为英语以[l][r]开头的词,其后出现的肯定是一个元音而不是辅音。例如:“k, b,l, i”可以组成 blik, klib, bilk, kilb。综上,A选项正确。
    BCD选项可以排除。
    故正确选项为A。

  • 第3题:

    The formation of new words by combining parts of two words or a word plus a part of another is ( ) called

    A.blending
    B.clipping
    C.acronym
    D.compounding

    答案:A
    解析:
    考查语言学构词法。将两个单词的某个部分组合在一起,构成一个新词的构词法被称为blending,如brunch就来自breakfast and lunch。

  • 第4题:

    Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words, and the rules by which words are ( ) formed?

    A.Morphology
    B.Syntax
    C.Phonology
    D.Semantics

    答案:A
    解析:
    考查语言学知识。题干为:以下哪一项研究单词的内部结构,以及单词形成的规则?A项Morphology(形态学)研究词的内部结构和构词规则。B项Syntax(句法学)主要研究语言的句子结构。C项Phonology(音系学)研究语音的产生、传播、接受过程,考查人类语言中的声音。D项Semantics(语义学)不仅关心字词作为词汇的意义,还有语言中词之上和之下的意义。

  • 第5题:

    Of the following sound combinations, only () is permissible according to the sequential rules in English.

    Akibl

    Bbkil

    Cilkb

    Dilbk


    A

  • 第6题:

    Grammar is a description of the()of a language and the way in which linguistic units such as words and phrases are combined to produce sentences in the language.
    structure

  • 第7题:

    Linguistics studies particular language, not languages in general.


    正确答案:错误

  • 第8题:

    Syntax is different from morphology in that the former not only studies the morphemes, but also the combination of morphemes into words and words into sentences.


    正确答案:错误

  • 第9题:

    填空题
    The discipline that studies the rules governing the formation of words into permissible sentences in languages is called s()

    正确答案: syntax
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    An entry of water,gas,oil,or other formation fluid into the wellbore is called a().
    A

    blowout

    B

    kick

    C

    gusher

    D

    flow


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    判断题
    Linguistics studies particular language, not languages in general.
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    The part of the grammar that represents a speaker’s knowledge of the structure of phrases and sentences is called _____.
    A

    lexicon

    B

    morphology

    C

    syntax

    D

    semantics


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    代表说话者对短语和句子结构的认识的语法部分被称为句法。syntax句法。lexicon词汇。morphology形态学。semantics语义学。

  • 第13题:

    Of the following sound combinations, only _______ is permissible according to the sequential rules in English.

    A.kilB
    B.bkil
    C.ilkB.
    D.ilbk

    答案:A
    解析:
    本题考查音系学中的序列规则。

    A选项,kilb ,“k, b, l, i”可以组成 blik, klib, bilk, kilb。因为英语以[l][r]开头的词,其后出现的肯定是一个元音而不是辅音,或light, life, right, result等等。综上,A选项正确。

    BCD选项可以排除。

    故正确选项为A。

  • 第14题:

    The manager made it clear that he intended to____down some new rules to enforce workplace discipline.

    A.laying
    B.lay
    C.lie
    D.lying

    答案:B
    解析:
    本题考察动词时态。题目意为“经理明确表示他打算制定一些新规章来加强工作纪律。”选项A意为“提出、放置”,为lay的现在分词;选项B意为“提出、放置”;选项C意为“躺、说谎”;选项D意为“说谎、横卧”,为lie的现在分词。本题lay down为固定搭配词组,意为“制定、放下”,且intended to后接动词原形,选项B符合题意。
      

  • 第15题:

    Semantics is the study of( ).

    A.words
    B.sentences
    C.context
    D.meaning

    答案:D
    解析:
    语言学基本概念。语义学的研究对象是语言的意义。

  • 第16题:

    Paraphrase each of the following sentences in two different ways to show the syntactic rules account for the ambiguity of sentences. (1)The shooting of the hunters might be terrible. (2)He saw young men and women present. (3)They were surprised at the president's appointment
    (1)the hunters are shooting;the hunters are shot;
    (2)young men and young women;young men and (not young) women;
    (3)the president appoints others;the president is appointed.

  • 第17题:

    (),is the study of how words combine to form sentences and the rules which govern the formation of sentences.
    Syntax

  • 第18题:

    Of the following sound combinations, only () is permissible according to the sequential rules in English.

    • A、kibl
    • B、bkil
    • C、ilkb
    • D、ilbk

    正确答案:A

  • 第19题:

    Morphology studies how words can be formed to produce meaningful sentences.


    正确答案:错误

  • 第20题:

    问答题
    Paraphrase each of the following sentences in two different ways to show the syntactic rules account for the ambiguity of sentences. (1)The shooting of the hunters might be terrible. (2)He saw young men and women present. (3)They were surprised at the president's appointment

    正确答案: (1)the hunters are shooting;the hunters are shot;
    (2)young men and young women;young men and (not young) women;
    (3)the president appoints others;the president is appointed.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    填空题
    (),is the study of how words combine to form sentences and the rules which govern the formation of sentences.

    正确答案: Syntax
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第22题:

    判断题
    Morphology studies how words can be formed to produce meaningful sentences.
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    判断题
    Syntax is different from morphology in that the former not only studies the morphemes, but also the combination of morphemes into words and words into sentences.
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析: 暂无解析