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单选题Passage 2For Chen Hua,28,an automobile engineer in Shanghai,reading out English text aloud after taking pronunciation lessons on a mobile app has become an evening routine. Chen might skip dinner,but wouldn't trade even one language class delivered by

题目
单选题
Passage 2For Chen Hua,28,an automobile engineer in Shanghai,reading out English text aloud after taking pronunciation lessons on a mobile app has become an evening routine. Chen might skip dinner,but wouldn't trade even one language class delivered by the app for anything.Not having been using English much since leaving college,Chen feels the pressure to pick it up using spare time. Thepressurearises from a constant fear of being left behind as English-proficient peers appear to get ahead. Academic circles refer to this as middle-class anxiety,which is grasping some sections of China's population.In a report released by leading online recruiter Zhaopin in January,one-fourth of surveyed white-collar workers said they feel more stressed than inspired,citing reasons from unstable paychecks to gloomy career prospects. Most important of all many people worry that the worth and utility of their knowledge and qualifications could erode due to thriving technological progress,globalism and entrepreneurship.Intensified peer pressure, especially at workplaces, is one factor that fuels our business,said Wang Yi, CEO of Liulishuo, an English-learning app that Chen uses every day. Wang,a Princeton computer science graduate and former product manager at Google Inc, launched the app over five years ago with the intention to disrupt China's hidebound brick-and-mortar language schools.Liulishuo-it is Chinese forspeaking fluently-brings social media and gaming elements to the genre. Wang said that unlike pre-school or K12 education, the adult-learning market is characterized by an inherent desire for self-improvement. Students of online adult education courses feel the fee is money well spent.To personalize offerings, Liulishuo has introduced big data and algorithms to quantify multiple dimensions of speech, as well as automatically tailor courses so that the courses could walk a fine line between challenging the students and discouraging them to the extent that they quit learning.Actually, this is not just confined to language courses. China's growing learners have shown they will spend time on the right educational programs.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A

White-collar Workers Feeling Stressed

B

Online Adult Education Gaining Popularity

C

Young Learners Leading the New Trend

D

Mobile Apps Used in English Learning


相似考题

2.Passage 1 As regards social conventions,we must say a word about the well-known English class system.This is an embarrassing subject for English people,and one they tend to be ashamed of,though?during the present century class-consciousness has grown less and less,and the class system less?rigid.But it still exists below the surface.Broadly speaking,it means there are two classes,the"middle class"and the"working class".(We shall ignore for a moment the old"upper class",including the hereditary aristocracy,since it is extremely small in numbers;but some of its members?have the right to sit in the House of Lords,and some newspapers take surprising interest in their?private life.)The middle class consists chiefly of well-to-do businessmen and professional people of?all kinds.The working class consists chiefly of manual and unskilled workers. The most obvious difference between them is in their accent.Middle-class people use slightly?varying kinds of"received pronunciation"which is the kind of English spoken by BBC announcers?and taught to overseas pupils.Typical working-class people speak in many different local accents?which are generally felt to be rather ugly and uneducated.One of the biggest barriers of social?equality in England is the two-class education system.To have been to a so-called"public school"immediately marks you out as one of the middle class.The middle classes tend to live a more formal?life than working-class people,and are usually more cultured.Their midday meal is"lunch"and?they have a rather formal evening meal called"dinner",whereas the working man′s dinner,if his?working hours permit,is at midday,and his smaller,late-evening meal is called supper. As we have said,however,the class system is much less rigid than it was,and for a long time it?has been government policy to reduce class distinctions.Working-class students very commonly?receive a university education and enter the professions,and working-class incomes have grown so?much recently that the distinctions between the two classes are becoming less and less clear.However,regardless of one′s social status,certain standards of politeness are expected of?everybody,and a well-bred person is polite to everyone he meets,and treats a laborer with the same?respect he gives an important businessman.Servility inspires both embarrassment and dislike.Even?the word"sir",except in school and in certain occupations(e.g.commerce,the army,etc.)sounds?too servile to be commonly used.The middle class mainly refers to people__________.查看材料A.who were born as aristocrat B.who have the right to sit in the House of Lords C.who speak in many different local accents D.who are prosperous businessmen or who work in some professions

3.Passage 1 As regards social conventions,we must say a word about the well-known English class system.This is an embarrassing subject for English people,and one they tend to be ashamed of,though?during the present century class-consciousness has grown less and less,and the class system less?rigid.But it still exists below the surface.Broadly speaking,it means there are two classes,the"middle class"and the"working class".(We shall ignore for a moment the old"upper class",including the hereditary aristocracy,since it is extremely small in numbers;but some of its members?have the right to sit in the House of Lords,and some newspapers take surprising interest in their?private life.)The middle class consists chiefly of well-to-do businessmen and professional people of?all kinds.The working class consists chiefly of manual and unskilled workers. The most obvious difference between them is in their accent.Middle-class people use slightly?varying kinds of"received pronunciation"which is the kind of English spoken by BBC announcers?and taught to overseas pupils.Typical working-class people speak in many different local accents?which are generally felt to be rather ugly and uneducated.One of the biggest barriers of social?equality in England is the two-class education system.To have been to a so-called"public school"immediately marks you out as one of the middle class.The middle classes tend to live a more formal?life than working-class people,and are usually more cultured.Their midday meal is"lunch"and?they have a rather formal evening meal called"dinner",whereas the working man′s dinner,if his?working hours permit,is at midday,and his smaller,late-evening meal is called supper. As we have said,however,the class system is much less rigid than it was,and for a long time it?has been government policy to reduce class distinctions.Working-class students very commonly?receive a university education and enter the professions,and working-class incomes have grown so?much recently that the distinctions between the two classes are becoming less and less clear.However,regardless of one′s social status,certain standards of politeness are expected of?everybody,and a well-bred person is polite to everyone he meets,and treats a laborer with the same?respect he gives an important businessman.Servility inspires both embarrassment and dislike.Even?the word"sir",except in school and in certain occupations(e.g.commerce,the army,etc.)sounds?too servile to be commonly used.The most obvious difference between the working class and the middle class in English is?their__________.查看材料A.dress B.work C.accent D.meal

4.For any Englishman there can never be any discussion as to who is the world's greatest writer. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him:that of William Shakespeare.Every Englishman has some knowledge of his work. All of us use words and phrases from Shakespeare's writings that have become a part of the English-speaking people.Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand!There is probably no better way for a foreigner (or an Englishman!) to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare uses it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners), even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare's day.1). From the first two sentences of the passage we can conclude that ________.A. it can't be discussed about who is the world's greatest dramatistB. Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writerC. Englishmen like to discuss about who is the world's greatest writerD. it can't be discussed about who is the world's greatest poet2). According to the passage many English words and phrases that we use today are from _____.A. EnglishmenB. English speaking peopleC. Shakespeare's worksD. ancient people3). To learn the richness of the English language, people should ______.A. write and read moreB. be glad to be a foreignerC. learn from an English manD. read Shakespeare's plays4). The author does not suggest beginners reading Shakespeare's plays probably because _____.A. only Englishmen can understand his playsB. some of English usage and the meaning of many words have changedC. the works are too difficult for a beginnerD. the works are for native speakers5). In this passage the author wants to _______.A. tell how great a writer Shakespeare isB. tell that some aspects of English usage have changed since Shakespeare's dayC. tell that some English words are out of use nowD. show the richness of English language

参考答案和解析
正确答案: D
解析:
更多“单选题Passage 2For Chen Hua,28,an automobile engineer in Shanghai,reading out English text aloud after taking pronunciation lessons on a mobile app has become an evening routine. Chen might skip dinner,but wouldn't trade even one language class delivered by ”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Passage 1
    As regards social conventions,we must say a word about the well-known English class system.This is an embarrassing subject for English people,and one they tend to be ashamed of,though?during the present century class-consciousness has grown less and less,and the class system less?rigid.But it still exists below the surface.Broadly speaking,it means there are two classes,the"middle class"and the"working class".(We shall ignore for a moment the old"upper class",including the hereditary aristocracy,since it is extremely small in numbers;but some of its members?have the right to sit in the House of Lords,and some newspapers take surprising interest in their?private life.)The middle class consists chiefly of well-to-do businessmen and professional people of?all kinds.The working class consists chiefly of manual and unskilled workers.
    The most obvious difference between them is in their accent.Middle-class people use slightly?varying kinds of"received pronunciation"which is the kind of English spoken by BBC announcers?and taught to overseas pupils.Typical working-class people speak in many different local accents?which are generally felt to be rather ugly and uneducated.One of the biggest barriers of social?equality in England is the two-class education system.To have been to a so-called"public school"immediately marks you out as one of the middle class.The middle classes tend to live a more formal?life than working-class people,and are usually more cultured.Their midday meal is"lunch"and?they have a rather formal evening meal called"dinner",whereas the working man′s dinner,if his?working hours permit,is at midday,and his smaller,late-evening meal is called supper.
    As we have said,however,the class system is much less rigid than it was,and for a long time it?has been government policy to reduce class distinctions.Working-class students very commonly?receive a university education and enter the professions,and working-class incomes have grown so?much recently that the distinctions between the two classes are becoming less and less clear.However,regardless of one′s social status,certain standards of politeness are expected of?everybody,and a well-bred person is polite to everyone he meets,and treats a laborer with the same?respect he gives an important businessman.Servility inspires both embarrassment and dislike.Even?the word"sir",except in school and in certain occupations(e.g.commerce,the army,etc.)sounds?too servile to be commonly used.

    Why isn′t the word"sir"commonly used in Britain?查看材料

    A.Because it sounds too servile and is likely to cause embarrassment.
    B.Because it can only be used in some certain occupations.
    C.Because it is an impolite word.
    D.Because it shows that the speaker is not well-bred person.

    答案:A
    解析:
    细节题。短文最后两句提到“Servility inspires both embarrassment and dislike.Eventhe?word‘sir’,except in school and in certain occupations(e.g.commerce,the army,etc.)sounds too servile to be?colnmonly used.”,由此可看出“sir这个词听起来显得过于卑下,会引起尴尬和不悦,所以无法广为使用。故选项A正确。

  • 第2题:

    根据下面资料,回答
    Reading aloud and silent reading are two different types of reading practice. Each has a function in the teaching of reading and should not be 16 by the other. However, we need to be aware when we should use them. When we 17 teaching reading or developing reading skills, we are mostly referring to silent reading. To develop 18 readers in a foreign language, silent reading activities must be given enough 19 and time in class with the proper guidance from the 20 . Reading aloud also has its particular 21 for our students who are learning English as a foreign language. 22 can help them acquire good pronunciation and intonation, 23 them with new words and the stress patterns of English, help 24 their eontidenee in speaking the language. Therefore, opportunities should be 25 for students to read aloud only after they have comprehended the text 26 before comprehension can be very 27 and it can easily destroy their self-confidence. With 28 reading, it sets up a poor reading model for other students as well. It is 29 that we first help students learn the text through 30 reading activities and then with comprehension we give our students practice by using an audio tape to 31 a good model for practicing reading aloud. With adequate 32 , we may ask the students to read aloud to the whole class to 33 their motivation and confidence. By asking the students to read aloud, it is also a good chance for the teacher to get 34 on the students′ comprehension as we can notice 35 there are wrong pauses or mispronounced words which indicate possible difficulties or misunderstanding of the text.
    第(17)题选

    A.work out
    B.run into
    C.talk about
    D.take on

    答案:C
    解析:
    考查短语辨析。句意为“当我们________阅读教学或发展阅读技能时,我们多数指的是默读”。workout“解决,算出”,run into“遇到,陷入”,talk about“谈论”,take on“承担,呈现”,只有C项符合题意。

  • 第3题:

    根据下面资料,回答
    Reading aloud and silent reading are two different types of reading practice. Each has a function in the teaching of reading and should not be 16 by the other. However, we need to be aware when we should use them. When we 17 teaching reading or developing reading skills, we are mostly referring to silent reading. To develop 18 readers in a foreign language, silent reading activities must be given enough 19 and time in class with the proper guidance from the 20 . Reading aloud also has its particular 21 for our students who are learning English as a foreign language. 22 can help them acquire good pronunciation and intonation, 23 them with new words and the stress patterns of English, help 24 their eontidenee in speaking the language. Therefore, opportunities should be 25 for students to read aloud only after they have comprehended the text 26 before comprehension can be very 27 and it can easily destroy their self-confidence. With 28 reading, it sets up a poor reading model for other students as well. It is 29 that we first help students learn the text through 30 reading activities and then with comprehension we give our students practice by using an audio tape to 31 a good model for practicing reading aloud. With adequate 32 , we may ask the students to read aloud to the whole class to 33 their motivation and confidence. By asking the students to read aloud, it is also a good chance for the teacher to get 34 on the students′ comprehension as we can notice 35 there are wrong pauses or mispronounced words which indicate possible difficulties or misunderstanding of the text.
    第(28)题选

    A.complete
    B.broken
    C.careful
    D.disgusting

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查形容词辨析。complete“完整的”,broken“残缺的”,careful“仔细的”,disgusting“令人恶心的”。后半句意为“它也会为其他学生建立一个很差的阅读模式”,可推断出应是残缺的阅读。故选B。

  • 第4题:

    初中英语?阅读
    一、考题回顾



    二、考题解析
    【教案】
    Teaching aims:
    Knowledge aim:
    Students will master the basic format of argumentation and get the general idea of the passage.
    Ability aim:
    Students will write argumentation to express their views on different issues.
    Emotional aim:
    Students will be interested in learning English and are no longer afraid of writing in English.
    Key and difficult point:
    Key Point: Students will master how to write an argumentation.
    Difficult Point: Students will express their opinions in daily life through argumentative essays.
    Teaching procedure:
    Step 1: Warming-up
    1. Greetings.
    2. Show students different types of mobile phones and ask them to discuss similarities and differences.
    Step 2: Pre-reading
    Ask students two questions and some volunteers will be invited to share their answers.
    Q1: Do you have a mobile phone? Are you satisfied with it?
    Q2: What is the most important factor when you choose your mobile phone?
    Step 3: While-reading
    1st reading: Ask students to read the passage for the first time and figure out the main idea and genre of the passage.
    2nd reading: Ask students to read the passage for the second time and pay attention to the structure of the passage. Some students will be invited to try to summarize the format of the argumentation.
    Step4: Post-reading
    1. Discussion: Four students in a group, ask them to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of mobile phones for junior high school students.
    2. Outlining: Ask students to write an outline based on their opinions about the influence of mobile phones for junior high school students.
    Step5: Summary and Homework
    Summary: ask a student to conclude the content of the lesson and summarize with the whole class.
    Homework: ask students to revise their outline and complete their composition after class.
    Blackboard design:



    1. Please talk about your blackboard.
    2. Why did you design your post-reading activities in this way?


    答案:
    解析:
    1.
    Thanks for your question. As we all know, blackboard design is very important for teaching. Firstly, it can help teacher present the teaching content. Students can understand the main content of the lesson easily. Secondly, it helps students to break through teaching key and difficult points. Students can have enough time to think and observe the knowledge. Thirdly, it helps student to take notes and develop good writing habits. Based on these functions, my blackboard design can be divided into three parts. The title is very simple and clear. And then is the main topic of the passage, students can easily understand the task of today’s lesson. The last part is the key point of the lesson. I present the basic format of argumentation, which takes more time in class. By doing so, students can easily master the argumentation format and write their own outline according to it.
    2.
    Thanks for your question. The purpose of language learning is to communicate. In my opinion, there are only two ways to communicate, that is, speaking and writing. In this class, I designed it as a reading lesson. After reading the article, students had a good understanding of the topic and the basic format of the article. So I designed a discussion first. Students could express their views freely on the topic. Of course, the format of argumentation was taught in class, so students were supposed to practice it. So I organized the second activity, that is, wrote an outline. Students could write their own outlines according to what they have discussed before. In this way, the input and output of this lesson will be more reasonable and diverse.

  • 第5题:

    It is widely accepted that English is the global language of modern times.
    About three decades ago,French was recognized as the language of diplomacy(外交),and German was considered the language of science and technology.English now dominates(主导)not only as the language of science but also diplomacy,computing,and tourism.Today,in terms of native speakers,Mandarin Chinese is the world′s
    largest language.
    Yet there are people who believe that China will become the most powerful country in the world.Some have?even fixed the date as early as the year 2020.At present,while English is more widely spoken than any other?language,there are more people who speak Chinese than English due to the large population in China alone.If China?does become a world power,there is no doubt that this language will spread worldwide.
    As the controversy over which language will become dominant in the world continues,there are many who feel?that the dominance of English is unique and irreversible(不可逆的).However,a separate study from David Graddol′s suggests that English′s dominance in the scientific area will continue.There is also an argument that the?English language would be changed greatly by 2020 for various reasons.With the possibility of China rising as a?world power,Mandarin could definitely challenge the dominance of English as a global language.

    The author says that Chinese is expected to spread worldwide if__________.

    A.China becomes a real world power
    B.China has a larger population
    C.China has the modern technology
    D.more tourists come to China

    答案:A
    解析:

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    Passage 2For Chen Hua,28,an automobile engineer in Shanghai,reading out English text aloud after taking pronunciation lessons on a mobile app has become an evening routine. Chen might skip dinner,but wouldn't trade even one language class delivered by the app for anything.Not having been using English much since leaving college,Chen feels the pressure to pick it up using spare time. The"pressure"arises from a constant fear of being left behind as English-proficient peers appear to get ahead. Academic circles refer to this as "middle-class anxiety",which is grasping some sections of China's population.In a report released by leading online recruiter Zhaopin in January,one-fourth of surveyed white-collar workers said they feel more stressed than inspired,citing reasons from unstable paychecks to gloomy career prospects. Most important of all many people worry that the worth and utility of their knowledge and qualifications could erode due to thriving technological progress,globalism and entrepreneurship."Intensified peer pressure, especially at workplaces, is one factor that fuels our business,"said Wang Yi, CEO of Liulishuo, an English-learning app that Chen uses every day. Wang,a Princeton computer science graduate and former product manager at Google Inc, launched the app over five years ago with the intention to disrupt China's hidebound brick-and-mortar language schools.Liulishuo-it is Chinese for"speaking fluently"-brings social media and gaming elements to the genre. Wang said that unlike pre-school or K12 education, the adult-learning market is characterized by an inherent desire for self-improvement. Students of online adult education courses feel the fee is money well spent.To personalize offerings, Liulishuo has introduced big data and algorithms to quantify multiple dimensions of speech, as well as automatically tailor courses so that the courses could walk a fine line between challenging the students and discouraging them to the extent that they quit learning.Actually, this is not just confined to language courses. China's growing learners have shown they will spend time on the right educational programs.What was the purpose of Wang Yi launching Liulishuo over five years ago?
    A

    To pick up English.

    B

    To satisfy the desire for self-improvement.

    C

    To break China's old-fashioned way of learning.

    D

    To intensify peer pressure, especially at workplaces.


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    请阅读 Passage 1,完成第21~25小题 。Passage 1As regards social conventions,we must say a word about the well-known English class system. This is an embarrassing subject for English people,and one they tend to be ashamed of ,though during the present century class-consciousness has grown less and less,and the class system less rigid.But it still exists below the surface.Broadly speaking,it means there are two classes,the "middle class" and the"working class". (We shallignore for a moment the old "upper class",including the hereditary aristocracy,since it is extremely small in numbers; but some of its members have the right to sit in the House of Lords,and some newspapers take surprising interest in their private life.) The middle class consists chiefly of well-to-do businessmen and prof essional people of all kinds.The working class consists chiefly of manual and unskilled workers.The most obvious difference between them is in their accent.Middle-class people use slightly varying kinds of "received pronunciation" which is the kind of English spoken by BBC announcers and taught to overseas pupils.Typical working-class people speak in many different local accents which are generally felt to be rather ugly and uneducated.One of the biggest barriers of social equality in England is the two-class education system.To have been to a so-called "public school" immediately marks you out as one of the middle class.The middle classes tend to live a more formal life than working-class people,and are usually more cultured.Their midday meal is"lunch" and they have a rather formal evening meal called"dinner",whereas the working man's dinner,if his working hours permit,is at midday,and his smaller,late-evening meal is called supper.As we have said,however,the class system is much less rigid than it was,and for a long time it has been government policy to reduce class distinctions.Working-class students very commonly receive a university education and enter the professions,and working-class incomes have grown so much recently that the distinctions between the two classes are becoming less and less clear. However,regardless of one's social status,certain standards of politeness are expected of everybody,and a well-bred person is polite to everyone he meets,and treats a laborer with the same respect he gives an important businessman.Servility inspires both embarrassment and dislike.Even the word "sir",except in school and in certain occupations (e.g.commerce,the army,etc.) sounds too servile to be commonly used.The most obvious difference between the working class and the middle class in English is their ____.
    A

    dress

    B

    work

    C

    accent

    D

    meal


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第8题:

    问答题
    Practice 5  Never has there been a language quite like English. A bold statement, yet nevertheless true. Consider a few statistics. Today, one out of every seven people in the world use English in some way. More than half the world’s books are written in English; the majority of international telephone calls are made in English; 60% of the world’s radio programs are broadcast in English. English is even the working language of international air travel. For the first time in history, a single language has become dominant across a wide range of human activity, ranging from music, film and fine arts to the fields of business, diplomacy, science and technology.

    正确答案:
    【参考译文】
    世界上从来没有任何一种语言使用得像英语那样广泛。这种说法太自负了,然而却符合实际情况。请看一些统计数字。如今,世界上每七个人中就有一个人不同程度地使用英语;世界上有一半的书籍是用英语写的;大多数国际电话是用英语通话的;世界上有60%的广播节目是用英语播的;英语甚至还是国际航空旅行中通用的语言。有史以来第一次,单一语言在人类活动中占据主导地位,从音乐、电影和美术到商业、外交和科技领域。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    请阅读 Passage 1,完成第21~25小题 。Passage 1As regards social conventions,we must say a word about the well-known English class system. This is an embarrassing subject for English people,and one they tend to be ashamed of ,though during the present century class-consciousness has grown less and less,and the class system less rigid.But it still exists below the surface.Broadly speaking,it means there are two classes,the middle class and theworking class. (We shallignore for a moment the old upper class,including the hereditary aristocracy,since it is extremely small in numbers; but some of its members have the right to sit in the House of Lords,and some newspapers take surprising interest in their private life.) The middle class consists chiefly of well-to-do businessmen and prof essional people of all kinds.The working class consists chiefly of manual and unskilled workers.The most obvious difference between them is in their accent.Middle-class people use slightly varying kinds of received pronunciation which is the kind of English spoken by BBC announcers and taught to overseas pupils.Typical working-class people speak in many different local accents which are generally felt to be rather ugly and uneducated.One of the biggest barriers of social equality in England is the two-class education system.To have been to a so-called public school immediately marks you out as one of the middle class.The middle classes tend to live a more formal life than working-class people,and are usually more cultured.Their midday meal islunch and they have a rather formal evening meal calleddinner,whereas the working man's dinner,if his working hours permit,is at midday,and his smaller,late-evening meal is called supper.As we have said,however,the class system is much less rigid than it was,and for a long time it has been government policy to reduce class distinctions.Working-class students very commonly receive a university education and enter the professions,and working-class incomes have grown so much recently that the distinctions between the two classes are becoming less and less clear. However,regardless of one's social status,certain standards of politeness are expected of everybody,and a well-bred person is polite to everyone he meets,and treats a laborer with the same respect he gives an important businessman.Servility inspires both embarrassment and dislike.Even the word sir,except in school and in certain occupations (e.g.commerce,the army,etc.) sounds too servile to be commonly used.The upper class in England today ____.
    A

    are extremely small in number so that media pays no attention to them

    B

    still use old words like Sir in their everyday life

    C

    include the hereditary aristocracy

    D

    refer only to the royal family


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    请阅读 Passage 1,完成第21~25小题 。Passage 1As regards social conventions,we must say a word about the well-known English class system. This is an embarrassing subject for English people,and one they tend to be ashamed of ,though during the present century class-consciousness has grown less and less,and the class system less rigid.But it still exists below the surface.Broadly speaking,it means there are two classes,the "middle class" and the"working class". (We shallignore for a moment the old "upper class",including the hereditary aristocracy,since it is extremely small in numbers; but some of its members have the right to sit in the House of Lords,and some newspapers take surprising interest in their private life.) The middle class consists chiefly of well-to-do businessmen and prof essional people of all kinds.The working class consists chiefly of manual and unskilled workers.The most obvious difference between them is in their accent.Middle-class people use slightly varying kinds of "received pronunciation" which is the kind of English spoken by BBC announcers and taught to overseas pupils.Typical working-class people speak in many different local accents which are generally felt to be rather ugly and uneducated.One of the biggest barriers of social equality in England is the two-class education system.To have been to a so-called "public school" immediately marks you out as one of the middle class.The middle classes tend to live a more formal life than working-class people,and are usually more cultured.Their midday meal is"lunch" and they have a rather formal evening meal called"dinner",whereas the working man's dinner,if his working hours permit,is at midday,and his smaller,late-evening meal is called supper.As we have said,however,the class system is much less rigid than it was,and for a long time it has been government policy to reduce class distinctions.Working-class students very commonly receive a university education and enter the professions,and working-class incomes have grown so much recently that the distinctions between the two classes are becoming less and less clear. However,regardless of one's social status,certain standards of politeness are expected of everybody,and a well-bred person is polite to everyone he meets,and treats a laborer with the same respect he gives an important businessman.Servility inspires both embarrassment and dislike.Even the word "sir",except in school and in certain occupations (e.g.commerce,the army,etc.) sounds too servile to be commonly used.Which of the following is not true about the English class system?
    A

    It is an embarrassing subject for English people.

    B

    Working-class students cannot receive a university education.

    C

    The class system is much less rigid than it was.

    D

    The class system still exists below the surface.


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Passage 2For Chen Hua,28,an automobile engineer in Shanghai,reading out English text aloud after taking pronunciation lessons on a mobile app has become an evening routine. Chen might skip dinner,but wouldn't trade even one language class delivered by the app for anything.Not having been using English much since leaving college,Chen feels the pressure to pick it up using spare time. Thepressurearises from a constant fear of being left behind as English-proficient peers appear to get ahead. Academic circles refer to this as middle-class anxiety,which is grasping some sections of China's population.In a report released by leading online recruiter Zhaopin in January,one-fourth of surveyed white-collar workers said they feel more stressed than inspired,citing reasons from unstable paychecks to gloomy career prospects. Most important of all many people worry that the worth and utility of their knowledge and qualifications could erode due to thriving technological progress,globalism and entrepreneurship.Intensified peer pressure, especially at workplaces, is one factor that fuels our business,said Wang Yi, CEO of Liulishuo, an English-learning app that Chen uses every day. Wang,a Princeton computer science graduate and former product manager at Google Inc, launched the app over five years ago with the intention to disrupt China's hidebound brick-and-mortar language schools.Liulishuo-it is Chinese forspeaking fluently-brings social media and gaming elements to the genre. Wang said that unlike pre-school or K12 education, the adult-learning market is characterized by an inherent desire for self-improvement. Students of online adult education courses feel the fee is money well spent.To personalize offerings, Liulishuo has introduced big data and algorithms to quantify multiple dimensions of speech, as well as automatically tailor courses so that the courses could walk a fine line between challenging the students and discouraging them to the extent that they quit learning.Actually, this is not just confined to language courses. China's growing learners have shown they will spend time on the right educational programs.The text is mainly developed by________.
    A

    giving examples

    B

    making comparisons

    C

    showing differences

    D

    making classifications


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    请阅读 Passage 1,完成第21~25小题 。Passage 1As regards social conventions,we must say a word about the well-known English class system. This is an embarrassing subject for English people,and one they tend to be ashamed of ,though during the present century class-consciousness has grown less and less,and the class system less rigid.But it still exists below the surface.Broadly speaking,it means there are two classes,the "middle class" and the"working class". (We shallignore for a moment the old "upper class",including the hereditary aristocracy,since it is extremely small in numbers; but some of its members have the right to sit in the House of Lords,and some newspapers take surprising interest in their private life.) The middle class consists chiefly of well-to-do businessmen and prof essional people of all kinds.The working class consists chiefly of manual and unskilled workers.The most obvious difference between them is in their accent.Middle-class people use slightly varying kinds of "received pronunciation" which is the kind of English spoken by BBC announcers and taught to overseas pupils.Typical working-class people speak in many different local accents which are generally felt to be rather ugly and uneducated.One of the biggest barriers of social equality in England is the two-class education system.To have been to a so-called "public school" immediately marks you out as one of the middle class.The middle classes tend to live a more formal life than working-class people,and are usually more cultured.Their midday meal is"lunch" and they have a rather formal evening meal called"dinner",whereas the working man's dinner,if his working hours permit,is at midday,and his smaller,late-evening meal is called supper.As we have said,however,the class system is much less rigid than it was,and for a long time it has been government policy to reduce class distinctions.Working-class students very commonly receive a university education and enter the professions,and working-class incomes have grown so much recently that the distinctions between the two classes are becoming less and less clear. However,regardless of one's social status,certain standards of politeness are expected of everybody,and a well-bred person is polite to everyone he meets,and treats a laborer with the same respect he gives an important businessman.Servility inspires both embarrassment and dislike.Even the word "sir",except in school and in certain occupations (e.g.commerce,the army,etc.) sounds too servile to be commonly used.Why isn't the word "sir" commonly used in Britain?
    A

    Because it sounds too servile and is likely to cause embarrassment.

    B

    Because it can only be used in some certain occupations.

    C

    Because it is an impolite word.

    D

    Because it shows that the speaker is not well-bred person.


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第13题:

    Passage 1
    As regards social conventions,we must say a word about the well-known English class system.This is an embarrassing subject for English people,and one they tend to be ashamed of,though?during the present century class-consciousness has grown less and less,and the class system less?rigid.But it still exists below the surface.Broadly speaking,it means there are two classes,the"middle class"and the"working class".(We shall ignore for a moment the old"upper class",including the hereditary aristocracy,since it is extremely small in numbers;but some of its members?have the right to sit in the House of Lords,and some newspapers take surprising interest in their?private life.)The middle class consists chiefly of well-to-do businessmen and professional people of?all kinds.The working class consists chiefly of manual and unskilled workers.
    The most obvious difference between them is in their accent.Middle-class people use slightly?varying kinds of"received pronunciation"which is the kind of English spoken by BBC announcers?and taught to overseas pupils.Typical working-class people speak in many different local accents?which are generally felt to be rather ugly and uneducated.One of the biggest barriers of social?equality in England is the two-class education system.To have been to a so-called"public school"immediately marks you out as one of the middle class.The middle classes tend to live a more formal?life than working-class people,and are usually more cultured.Their midday meal is"lunch"and?they have a rather formal evening meal called"dinner",whereas the working man′s dinner,if his?working hours permit,is at midday,and his smaller,late-evening meal is called supper.
    As we have said,however,the class system is much less rigid than it was,and for a long time it?has been government policy to reduce class distinctions.Working-class students very commonly?receive a university education and enter the professions,and working-class incomes have grown so?much recently that the distinctions between the two classes are becoming less and less clear.However,regardless of one′s social status,certain standards of politeness are expected of?everybody,and a well-bred person is polite to everyone he meets,and treats a laborer with the same?respect he gives an important businessman.Servility inspires both embarrassment and dislike.Even?the word"sir",except in school and in certain occupations(e.g.commerce,the army,etc.)sounds?too servile to be commonly used.

    Which of the following is not true about the English class system?查看材料

    A.It is an embarrassing subject for English people.
    B.Working-class students cannot receive a university education.
    C.The class system is much less rigid than it was.
    D.The class system still exists below the surface.

    答案:B
    解析:
    细节题。由“Thisis an embarrassing subject for English people”可知选项A符合文中表述;由“the class system is much less rigid than it was”可知选项C符合文中表述:由“But it still exists below the?surface”可知选项D符合文中表述。而根据第三段第二句“Working-class students very commonly receive a?university education and enter the professions”可知出身工人阶级的学生也非常普遍的接受大学教育,选项B与文章不符,故选B。

  • 第14题:

    根据下面资料,回答
    Reading aloud and silent reading are two different types of reading practice. Each has a function in the teaching of reading and should not be 16 by the other. However, we need to be aware when we should use them. When we 17 teaching reading or developing reading skills, we are mostly referring to silent reading. To develop 18 readers in a foreign language, silent reading activities must be given enough 19 and time in class with the proper guidance from the 20 . Reading aloud also has its particular 21 for our students who are learning English as a foreign language. 22 can help them acquire good pronunciation and intonation, 23 them with new words and the stress patterns of English, help 24 their eontidenee in speaking the language. Therefore, opportunities should be 25 for students to read aloud only after they have comprehended the text 26 before comprehension can be very 27 and it can easily destroy their self-confidence. With 28 reading, it sets up a poor reading model for other students as well. It is 29 that we first help students learn the text through 30 reading activities and then with comprehension we give our students practice by using an audio tape to 31 a good model for practicing reading aloud. With adequate 32 , we may ask the students to read aloud to the whole class to 33 their motivation and confidence. By asking the students to read aloud, it is also a good chance for the teacher to get 34 on the students′ comprehension as we can notice 35 there are wrong pauses or mispronounced words which indicate possible difficulties or misunderstanding of the text.
    第(34)题选

    A.suggestion
    B.feedback
    C.promotion
    D.inspiration

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查名词辨析。suggestion“建议”,feedback“反馈”,promotion“提升”,inspiration“灵感”。这里指的是大声朗读也能够让教师从学生的理解中获得反馈。故选B。

  • 第15题:

    根据下面资料,回答
    Reading aloud and silent reading are two different types of reading practice. Each has a function in the teaching of reading and should not be 16 by the other. However, we need to be aware when we should use them. When we 17 teaching reading or developing reading skills, we are mostly referring to silent reading. To develop 18 readers in a foreign language, silent reading activities must be given enough 19 and time in class with the proper guidance from the 20 . Reading aloud also has its particular 21 for our students who are learning English as a foreign language. 22 can help them acquire good pronunciation and intonation, 23 them with new words and the stress patterns of English, help 24 their eontidenee in speaking the language. Therefore, opportunities should be 25 for students to read aloud only after they have comprehended the text 26 before comprehension can be very 27 and it can easily destroy their self-confidence. With 28 reading, it sets up a poor reading model for other students as well. It is 29 that we first help students learn the text through 30 reading activities and then with comprehension we give our students practice by using an audio tape to 31 a good model for practicing reading aloud. With adequate 32 , we may ask the students to read aloud to the whole class to 33 their motivation and confidence. By asking the students to read aloud, it is also a good chance for the teacher to get 34 on the students′ comprehension as we can notice 35 there are wrong pauses or mispronounced words which indicate possible difficulties or misunderstanding of the text.
    第(24)题选

    A.go through
    B.build up
    C.show off
    D.wipe out

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查短语辨析。go through“检查;完成”,buildup“逐步建立;增进”,show off"‘炫耀,卖弄”,wipe out“扫除:歼灭”。根据语境可知是帮助学生建立学英语的自信心,故选B。

  • 第16题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    Reading Poem

    No poem should ever be discussed or"analyzed",until it has been read aloud by someone, teacher or student.Better still,perhaps,is the practice of reading it twice,once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end,so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.
    All discussions of poetry are,in fact,preparations for reading it aloud,and the reading of the poem is,finally,the most telling"interpretation"of it,suggesting tone,rhythm, and meaning all at once.Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice,on records or on film,is obviously a special reward.But even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it or, best of all,reciting it.
    I have come to think,in fact,that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than"analyzing"it,if there isn't time for both.I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry.Poetry is"a criticism of life","a heightening of life,enjoyment with others".It is"an approach to the truth of feeling",and it"can save your life".It also deserves a place in the teaching of languages and literature more central than it presently occupies.
    I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry.Those who don't like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else.But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature,about its sound as well as its sense,and they must make room in
    the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.

    According to the passage,to have a better understanding of a poem,the best way is______.
    A:to discuss it with others
    B:to analyze it by oneself
    C:to hear it read out
    D:to practice reading it aloud

    答案:D
    解析:
    第一段第一句强调朗读诗应置于讨论和“分析”诗歌之前,第二段第一句进一步说讨论诗都是为朗读做准备,并且朗读诗最终是对诗歌最生动有效的诊释。第三段第一句也强调朗读诗的重要性远大于“分析”诗。因此,朗读、讨论、分析三者比较,朗读诗是能够更好地理解诗的最好方式。
    第二段最后一句说即使教学辅助设备也无法取代学生和教师朗读诗,最好能够背诵。由此可以推断出背诵是理解诗的最好方式。
    第三段讲我认为作为英语教师,我们的目标之一是使学生热爱诗歌。所以答案是热爱诗。
    第三段最后一句说在语言和文学教学中,诗也理应占据比现在更重要的位置。所以应强调诗歌教学,应选A。注:" stress”是“强调”的意思。
    " make room for”本意是“为······腾出空位”。此处应理解为在课上安排时间聆听和思考诗歌,即“leave a certain amount of time”之意。

  • 第17题:

    Why do we say that reading aloud is not very useful for reading a text in class?
    Reading aloud is not very useful for reading a text in class for the following reasons: First, only one student is active at a time; the others are either not listening at all, or are listening to a bad model. Second, students’ attention is focused on pronunciation, not on understanding the meaning. Third, it is an unnatural activity as most people do not read aloud in real life. Last, it takes up a lot of time because students usually read very slowly.

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    Passage 2As regards social conventions,we must say a word about the wel-known English class system. This is an  embarassing  subject for English people,and one they tend to be ashamed of,though during the present century class-consciousness has grown less and less,and the class system less rigid. But it still exists below the surface. Broadly speaking,it means there are two clases,themiddle classand theworking class”.(We shall ignore for a moment the old“upper class,including the hereditary aristocracy,since it is extremely small in numbers;but some of its members have the right to sit in the House of Lords,and some newspapers take surprising interest in their private life.)The middle class consists chiefly of well-to-do businessmen and professional people of all kinds. The working class consists chiefly of manual and unskilled workers.The most obvious difference between them is in their accent. Middle-class people use slightly varying kinds ofreceived pronunciationwhich is the kind of English spoken by BBC announcers and taught to overseas pupils. Typical working-class people speak in many different local accents which are generally felt to be rather ugly and uneducated. One of the biggest barriers of social equality in England is the two-class education system. To have been to a so-called public schoolimmediately marks you out as one of the middle class. The middle classes tend to live a more formal life than working-class people, and are usually more cultured. Their midday meal is lunchand they have a rather formal evening meal called dinner, whereas the working man's dinner, if his working hours permit, is at midday, and his smaller, late-evening meal is called supper.As we have said, however, the class system is much less rigid than it was, and for a long time it has been government policy to reduce class distinctions. Working-class students very commonly receive a university education and enter the professions, and working-class incomes have grown so much recently that the distinctions between the two classes are becoming less and less clear. However, regardless of one's social status, certain standards of politeness are expected of everybody, and a well-bred person is polite to everyone he meets, and treats a laborer with the same respect he gives an important businessman. Servility inspires both embarrassment and dislike. Even the wordsir, except in school and in certain occupations(e.g. commerce, the army, etc.) sounds too servile to be commonly used.Which of the following is not true about the English class system?
    A

    It is an embarrassing subject for English people.

    B

    Working-class students cannot receive a university education.

    C

    The class system is much less rigid than it was.

    D

    The class system still exists below the surface.


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    Passage 2For Chen Hua,28,an automobile engineer in Shanghai,reading out English text aloud after taking pronunciation lessons on a mobile app has become an evening routine. Chen might skip dinner,but wouldn't trade even one language class delivered by the app for anything.Not having been using English much since leaving college,Chen feels the pressure to pick it up using spare time. The"pressure"arises from a constant fear of being left behind as English-proficient peers appear to get ahead. Academic circles refer to this as "middle-class anxiety",which is grasping some sections of China's population.In a report released by leading online recruiter Zhaopin in January,one-fourth of surveyed white-collar workers said they feel more stressed than inspired,citing reasons from unstable paychecks to gloomy career prospects. Most important of all many people worry that the worth and utility of their knowledge and qualifications could erode due to thriving technological progress,globalism and entrepreneurship."Intensified peer pressure, especially at workplaces, is one factor that fuels our business,"said Wang Yi, CEO of Liulishuo, an English-learning app that Chen uses every day. Wang,a Princeton computer science graduate and former product manager at Google Inc, launched the app over five years ago with the intention to disrupt China's hidebound brick-and-mortar language schools.Liulishuo-it is Chinese for"speaking fluently"-brings social media and gaming elements to the genre. Wang said that unlike pre-school or K12 education, the adult-learning market is characterized by an inherent desire for self-improvement. Students of online adult education courses feel the fee is money well spent.To personalize offerings, Liulishuo has introduced big data and algorithms to quantify multiple dimensions of speech, as well as automatically tailor courses so that the courses could walk a fine line between challenging the students and discouraging them to the extent that they quit learning.Actually, this is not just confined to language courses. China's growing learners have shown they will spend time on the right educational programs.People surveyed feel more stressed than inspired due to the following reasons EXCEPT_______
    A

    unstable paychecks

    B

    less promising career prospects

    C

    less spare time for their online education

    D

    less worth and utility of their knowledge and qualifications


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第20题:

    问答题
    Why do we say that reading aloud is not very useful for reading a text in class?

    正确答案: Reading aloud is not very useful for reading a text in class for the following reasons: First, only one student is active at a time; the others are either not listening at all, or are listening to a bad model. Second, students’ attention is focused on pronunciation, not on understanding the meaning. Third, it is an unnatural activity as most people do not read aloud in real life. Last, it takes up a lot of time because students usually read very slowly.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Passage 2As regards social conventions,we must say a word about the wel-known English class system. This is an  embarassing  subject for English people,and one they tend to be ashamed of,though during the present century class-consciousness has grown less and less,and the class system less rigid. But it still exists below the surface. Broadly speaking,it means there are two clases,themiddle classand theworking class”.(We shall ignore for a moment the old“upper class,including the hereditary aristocracy,since it is extremely small in numbers;but some of its members have the right to sit in the House of Lords,and some newspapers take surprising interest in their private life.)The middle class consists chiefly of well-to-do businessmen and professional people of all kinds. The working class consists chiefly of manual and unskilled workers.The most obvious difference between them is in their accent. Middle-class people use slightly varying kinds ofreceived pronunciationwhich is the kind of English spoken by BBC announcers and taught to overseas pupils. Typical working-class people speak in many different local accents which are generally felt to be rather ugly and uneducated. One of the biggest barriers of social equality in England is the two-class education system. To have been to a so-called public schoolimmediately marks you out as one of the middle class. The middle classes tend to live a more formal life than working-class people, and are usually more cultured. Their midday meal is lunchand they have a rather formal evening meal called dinner, whereas the working man's dinner, if his working hours permit, is at midday, and his smaller, late-evening meal is called supper.As we have said, however, the class system is much less rigid than it was, and for a long time it has been government policy to reduce class distinctions. Working-class students very commonly receive a university education and enter the professions, and working-class incomes have grown so much recently that the distinctions between the two classes are becoming less and less clear. However, regardless of one's social status, certain standards of politeness are expected of everybody, and a well-bred person is polite to everyone he meets, and treats a laborer with the same respect he gives an important businessman. Servility inspires both embarrassment and dislike. Even the wordsir, except in school and in certain occupations(e.g. commerce, the army, etc.) sounds too servile to be commonly used.The most obvious difference between the working class and the middle class in English is their_______.
    A

    dress

    B

    work

    C

    accent

    D

    meal


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    请阅读 Passage 1,完成第21~25小题 。Passage 1As regards social conventions,we must say a word about the well-known English class system. This is an embarrassing subject for English people,and one they tend to be ashamed of ,though during the present century class-consciousness has grown less and less,and the class system less rigid.But it still exists below the surface.Broadly speaking,it means there are two classes,the middle class and theworking class. (We shallignore for a moment the old upper class,including the hereditary aristocracy,since it is extremely small in numbers; but some of its members have the right to sit in the House of Lords,and some newspapers take surprising interest in their private life.) The middle class consists chiefly of well-to-do businessmen and prof essional people of all kinds.The working class consists chiefly of manual and unskilled workers.The most obvious difference between them is in their accent.Middle-class people use slightly varying kinds of received pronunciation which is the kind of English spoken by BBC announcers and taught to overseas pupils.Typical working-class people speak in many different local accents which are generally felt to be rather ugly and uneducated.One of the biggest barriers of social equality in England is the two-class education system.To have been to a so-called public school immediately marks you out as one of the middle class.The middle classes tend to live a more formal life than working-class people,and are usually more cultured.Their midday meal islunch and they have a rather formal evening meal calleddinner,whereas the working man's dinner,if his working hours permit,is at midday,and his smaller,late-evening meal is called supper.As we have said,however,the class system is much less rigid than it was,and for a long time it has been government policy to reduce class distinctions.Working-class students very commonly receive a university education and enter the professions,and working-class incomes have grown so much recently that the distinctions between the two classes are becoming less and less clear. However,regardless of one's social status,certain standards of politeness are expected of everybody,and a well-bred person is polite to everyone he meets,and treats a laborer with the same respect he gives an important businessman.Servility inspires both embarrassment and dislike.Even the word sir,except in school and in certain occupations (e.g.commerce,the army,etc.) sounds too servile to be commonly used.Why isn't the word sir commonly used in Britain?
    A

    Because it sounds too servile and is likely to cause embarrassment.

    B

    Because it can only be used in some certain occupations.

    C

    Because it is an impolite word.

    D

    Because it shows that the speaker is not well-bred person.


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Passage 2For Chen Hua,28,an automobile engineer in Shanghai,reading out English text aloud after taking pronunciation lessons on a mobile app has become an evening routine. Chen might skip dinner,but wouldn't trade even one language class delivered by the app for anything.Not having been using English much since leaving college,Chen feels the pressure to pick it up using spare time. Thepressurearises from a constant fear of being left behind as English-proficient peers appear to get ahead. Academic circles refer to this as middle-class anxiety,which is grasping some sections of China's population.In a report released by leading online recruiter Zhaopin in January,one-fourth of surveyed white-collar workers said they feel more stressed than inspired,citing reasons from unstable paychecks to gloomy career prospects. Most important of all many people worry that the worth and utility of their knowledge and qualifications could erode due to thriving technological progress,globalism and entrepreneurship.Intensified peer pressure, especially at workplaces, is one factor that fuels our business,said Wang Yi, CEO of Liulishuo, an English-learning app that Chen uses every day. Wang,a Princeton computer science graduate and former product manager at Google Inc, launched the app over five years ago with the intention to disrupt China's hidebound brick-and-mortar language schools.Liulishuo-it is Chinese forspeaking fluently-brings social media and gaming elements to the genre. Wang said that unlike pre-school or K12 education, the adult-learning market is characterized by an inherent desire for self-improvement. Students of online adult education courses feel the fee is money well spent.To personalize offerings, Liulishuo has introduced big data and algorithms to quantify multiple dimensions of speech, as well as automatically tailor courses so that the courses could walk a fine line between challenging the students and discouraging them to the extent that they quit learning.Actually, this is not just confined to language courses. China's growing learners have shown they will spend time on the right educational programs.What does the underlined wordmiddle-class anxietyin Paragraph 2 referto?
    A

    Using mobile apps constantly.

    B

    Being unable to use English frequently.

    C

    Feeling the pressure to pick up English.

    D

    Worrying about being surpassed by English-proficient peers.


    正确答案: D
    解析: