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单选题For Question 2, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage regarding research into the memory-altering drug?A It is currently applicable to many types of traumatic situati
题目
It is currently applicable to many types of traumatic situations.
Research is ongoing, and the treatment remains controversial.
Our sense of self as well as our personal history is essentially static.
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第1题：
Which of the following statements can best be inferred from the passage?
A. Fishes only "speak" to communicate with each other.
B. Researches are now being made to study the significance of fish sounds.
C. Sea animals have a sharper hearing ability than men.
D. Sounds made by fish cannot be transmitted through the air.
正确答案：B
答案为 B。根据第一段第二至第五句， Actually， their talk may be as meaningful as much of our own．For example，some sea animals use their "voices" to locate their food in the ocean expanses；others use their "voices" to let their fellows know of their locations；and still others，as a means of obtaining mates．Sometimes, "speaking" may even mean the difference between life and death to a sea animal．It appears in some cases that when a predator approaches，the prey depends on no more than the sounds it makes to escape 作出该项选择。选项 A中only不确切；选择 C和D在文中都没提到。 -
第2题：
单选题For Question 1, select one answer choice. Which of the following can be inferred from the overall process involved in preparing coffee beans?ACoffee beans must be roasted longer than coffee berries.
BSoaking is the lengthiest step in the preparation process.
CConsumer preference regarding the final strength and color of coffee varies.
DA consumer’s passion for coffee determines exactly how the beans are processed.
EThe more exotic and unfamiliar the coffee bean, the longer it takes to prepare.
正确答案： B解析：
本题是推断题。段落最后一句话“The berries are soaked, dried, sorted, and finally roasted for various amounts of time, depending on how strong and dark the consumer prefers his coffee”描述了咖啡豆的加工过程，加工咖啡豆的各道工序所用的时间会因消费者对咖啡的口感与色泽的要求不同而有所长短，由此可知，消费者对咖啡的口感和色泽要求各异，选项C符合题意。 -
第3题：
单选题For Question 1, select one answer choice. Which of the following sentences can be inferred about the Mona Lisa painting from this passage?AThe model for the Mona Lisa was a very happy and kind woman.
BThe Mona Lisa is one of the most well known portraits in the world.
CLeonardo da Vinci’s paintings all contained some kind of mystery in them.
DThe painting was apparently supposed to be a present to the Duchess of Milan.
ELisa Gherardini must have been a very patient person to sit for such a detailed portrait.
正确答案： E解析：
本段首句指出“There are few portraits in the world as famous as Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa”，因而这幅画是举世闻名的名画之一，B选项符合题意。选项A、C、D、E在文中均未提及。 -
第4题：
多选题For Question 2, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. The passage supports which of the following statements about Rembrandt?AMost of Rembrandt’s contemporaries avoided the use of humble models for their paintings
BRembrandt achieved enhanced artistic effect through the use f a unique method.
CRembrandt saw artistic value in subject matter outside the mainstream.
正确答案： B,A解析：
三个选项在文中均有所体现。有文段第一句可知，与Rembrandt同时代的画家更注重对神的描绘，A项正确；倒数第二句提到，Rembrandt 使用chiaroscuro（明暗对照法）画画，从而“fittingly enhanced his work”，B项正确；选项C可以从文中推断出来，Rembrandt选择与同代画家不同的绘画主题，是因为他在自己所画的人物身上看到了他们的艺术价值，文段第三句有所体现。 -
第5题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that the author would NOT have considered which of the following a luxury (line 44) in her hostel?AAn elevator
BWell-built accoutrements
CPrivacy
DA room with a view
EA restaurant
正确答案： A解析：
文中作者提到“the room met her basic physical needs but did not offer any comfort or luxury”，A，B，C，E项都是这个房间所没有的，文中提到房间里有一扇门通向阳台，阳台下是个公园，故选D项。 -
第6题：
多选题Consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. Which of the following inferences can be made the information given in the passage?ALeonard Fuchs probably never actually saw a fuchsia plant.
BCharles Plumier was a student of Fuchs’s at Tubingen.
CPlumier’s book of plants included species from the Caribbean.
正确答案： A,C解析：
Leonard Fuchs是153-1566的德国医学家，而fuchsia是1703年才出现在欧洲大陆上，所以A项是正确的。由于Hispaniola是加勒比海的一部分，所以C项也是正确的。 -
第7题：
多选题For Question 2, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. Which of the following statements about the portrait is supported by the passage?AThe portrait is the subject of ongoing controversy.
BThe portrait was of a single unidentified woman.
CThe portrait’s model was smiling as the picture was painted.
正确答案： B,C解析：
本段主要谈及人们对于蒙娜丽莎这幅画的女主角的身份仍存在争议，因此选项A正确；专家们也对女主角的身份各执一词，因而其身份还无法确定，B项也是正确的。对于女主人公是否在画画时正在微笑，文章中没有提及，所以不选C项。 -
第8题：
多选题Consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. According to the author, what did Giovanni Riccioli do wrong?ANamed moon structures for bodies of water
BMistook lava flows for marine features
CRenamed objects on Grimaldi’s lunar map
正确答案： C,A解析：
根据Geographic labels for lunar features often suggest, wrongly, that the moon is covered with bodies of water…Primarily to blame is probably Giovanni Riccioli…，可知本题应选A、B两项。 -
第9题：
多选题Consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. If a father of four children carries the Huntington’s mutation, which of these is true?ATwo of the four children may inherit the mutation.
BTwo of the four children may have the disease.
CTwo of the four children may end up disease free.
正确答案： A,C解析：
根据“If one parent carries the mutation, each offspring has a 50-50 chance of inheriting the mutated gene”可知，本题选A、B、C三项。 -
第10题：
单选题Which of the following can be inferred from the passage, about the adherents of “certain theories of nonrepresentational art”?AThey consider the use of illusion to be inappropriate in contemporary art.
BThey do not agree the marks on a flat surface can ever satisfactorily convey the illusion of three-dimensional space.
CThey do not discuss important works of art created in the past.
DThey do not think that the representation of nature was ever the primary goal of past painters.
正确答案： B解析：
题目提到“certain theories of nonrepresentational art”，可将范围定位于文章前三句。文中第一句表明作者观点，即认为艺术和幻觉的研究是不可分割的。第三句后半部分“although”，可知这里是强调的重点。作者表明尽管他对非具象艺术持批评态度，但是并不是针对他们进行批评。由此推知，现代的非具象理论认为错觉在现代艺术中已经不再有用。答案为A。 -
第11题：
单选题Consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. Paragraph two of the passage suggests that La Solidaridad was a success because it ______.Ahad modest goals that it stuck to year after year
Breached thousands of people who longed for leadership
Ctouched a handful of leaders who took up its cause
正确答案： A解析：
根据：La Solidaridad was the name of an organization as well as a newspaper, but it was the paper that mattered more可知，La Solidaridad的成功是因为它作为一份报纸成功培养了一群忠实的读者，故C正确。 -
第12题：
多选题If n = 6 × 15, which of the following are prime factors of n? (Indicate all of the answer choices that apply.)A2
B3
C7
D9
E15
正确答案： C,A解析：
因为n = 6×15=2×3×3×5，所以n的质因数为2, 3, 5，所以本题选AB。 -
第13题：
Which of the following statements eliminates all but one of each set of duplicate rows in the DEPT column in the STAFF table?（）
- A、SELECT UNIQUE dept FROM staff
- B、SELECT DISTINCT dept FROM staff
- C、SELECT (dept) UNIQUE FROM staff
- D、SELECT (dept) DISTINCT FROM staff
正确答案:B -
第14题：
单选题For Question 1, select one answer choice. The main point of the passage is to ______.Adescribe the premise of a science fiction novel
Bpropose a remedy for traumatic brain injuries
Cquestion certain medical research
Dadmit to the failings of pharmaceutical innovation
Ereject the concept of drug trials
正确答案： C解析：
文段主要讨论了一种新的药物对于治疗灾后创伤的正面以及负面的影响，通过正反两方面的对比，作者没有得出明确的结论，而是“puts the treatment into question”，因此，选项C最符合题意。 -
第15题：
多选题The ratio of two quantities is 4 to 5. If each of the quantities is increased by 3, which of the following could be the ratio of these two new quantities? (Indicate all answer choices that apply.)A7/8
B11/13
C23/28
正确答案： C,B解析：
由于题目中两个数字的具体数值不确定，因此任何符合题干条件的数值都可以，经验算，选项A, B, C均符合题意。 -
第16题：
多选题Consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. According to the passage, which word or words might describe Rohmer’s style?ADynamic
BDialogue-driven
CPhilosophical
正确答案： A,C解析：
根据“all featured his typical style and theme—long takes focused on facial features, long conversations about moral issues, temptation and its denial”可知本题选B、C两项。 -
第17题：
问答题Select the sentence that mentions a specific moral dilemma resulting from the use of a memory-altering drug.正确答案： On the other hand, by relegating our memories to oblivion, such a drug could fundamentally change our sense of self and personal history.解析：
题干中的关键词是moral dilemma，强调的是使用记忆消除药物带来的不良后果，通读文段，可以得出答案。 -
第18题：
多选题For Question 1, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. Which of the following statements about Edison can be inferred from the passage?AEdison was one of the world’s most esteemed and influential inventors.
BConcrete furniture was the only one of Edison’s inventions to ultimately fail.
CThe light bulb and the phonograph were extremely successful inventions by Edison.
正确答案： A,B解析：
文段中提到，Thomas Edison was “one of the world’s most prestigious inventors”，因此，A项正确；文段中提到concrete furniture 是爱迪生的一项失败的发明，但并没有说明它是爱迪生唯一一项失败的发明，因此，B不正确；C项也是正确的，因为文章举例说明了爱迪生在世界上富有威望的原因，正是因为他发明了light bulb以及phonograph。 -
第19题：
多选题For Question 1, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. The passage suggests which of the following about gender in Western culture?AMost, if not all, members of modern Western civilization consider themselves either male or female.
BContemporary Western civilization does not believe in the concept of hijra.
CThe idea of male／female binary gender is not generally considered the norm of contemporary Western civilization.
正确答案： C,A解析：
段落首句和最后一句表达了整段的主要含义。根据首句，西方文化通常认为性别有两性之分，即男性或女性，但也指出“it is far from universal”，并不是所有人都认同这个观点，因此选项A、C是正确的。最后一句提到，“There is no equivalent of hijras in the contemporary Western conceptualization of gender”，“hijra”概念的不存在并不表示没有人相信，因此不选择B项。 -
第20题：
多选题Consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. Which of these can be inferred from the fact that the French built orangeries for certain tropical plants?AGreenhouses may be used to keep plants at a moderate temperature
BThe climate of France is unsuited to growing tropical plants outdoors.
CLouis ⅩⅣ was a frequent and enthusiastic traveler to Africa and Asia
正确答案： C,A解析：
有原文可知，法国人修建“orangeries”（温室）是为了保护热带植物，所以A和B选项都是合理的推测，但这没有暗示Louis X IV亲自寻找过异域的水果，C选项排除。 -
第21题：
多选题Which of the following are true statements regarding the characteristics of OSPF areas? Select all that apply.（）AAll OSPF networks require the use of multiple areas
BMultiple OSPF areas must connect to area 0
CSingle area OSPF networks must be configured in area 1
DAreas can be assigned any number from 0 to 63535
EArea 0 is called the backbone area
FEach OSPF area need to be configured with a loopback interface
正确答案： D,B解析： 暂无解析 -
第22题：
单选题Consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. The author implies which of the following about Lord Curzon?AHe was a descendent of Sir Edward Dalyngrigge.
BHis love of architecture assisted British tourism.
CHe lived in Bodiam Castle from 1917 until his death.
正确答案： C解析：
原文中并没有提及Lord Curzon 与城堡原有主人的关系，排除A选项；原文也没有说Lord Curzon曾经在Bodiam Castle 居住过，排除B选项；从文中最后三行，可以推断出是Curzon 对建筑的热爱使他致力于保存这座古城堡，并将它遗赠给公众，使它成为一个广受喜爱的旅游景点。 -
第23题：
多选题For questions 2 and 3, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. Which fact or facts about purple loosestrife add to its power of endurance?AIt has a great ability to cross-pollinate.
BIt easily adapts to environmental change.
CIt has spiky stems and flowers.
正确答案： B,A解析：
根据文章第一段第一句可知，三个选项都是有关“purple loosestrife”的正确事实，但是只有A项和B项能够表明这种植物的持久性和忍耐力，因而选择A、B。