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更多“司令官对他的军队讲道,在任何情况下都不允许敌人跨过国境。(under no circumstances)”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    问答题
    We live in a society which there is a lot of talk about science, but I would   1.______say that there are not 5 percent of the people who are equipped with schooling,including college, to understand scientific reasoning. We are more ignorant ofscience than people with comparable education in Western Europe.           ?2.______There are a lot of kids who know everything about computers — how tobuild them, how to take them apart, and how to write programs for games. So    ? ? 3.______if you ask them to explain about the principles of physics that have gone into   ? ?4.______creating the computer, you don’t have the faintest idea.             ? ? 5.______  The failure to understand science leads to such things like the neglect of   ? ?6.______human creative power. It also takes rise to blurring of the distinction between   ? 7.______science and technology. Lots of people don’t differ between the two. Science is the 8.______production of new knowledge that can be applied or not, and technology is theapplication of knowledge to the production of some products, machinery or thelike. The two are really very different, and people who have the faculty for onevery seldom have a faculty for the others.                      ?9.______Science in itself is harmless, more or less. But as soon as it can providetechnology, it is not necessarily harmful. No society has yet learned to forecast   10.______the consequences of new technology, which can be enormous.

    正确答案:
    1.将which改为where或在which前加in。 此处需要一个状语从句,而不是which引导的定语从句。
    2.√
    3.将so改为but/however/nevertheless。 根据上下文可知这里是转折关系,而不是顺承关系。
    4.去掉about。 explain是及物动词,可以直接加宾语。
    5.将you改为they。 此处的先行词是the kids。
    6.将like改为as。such as 是固定搭配,“比如,例如”。
    7.将takes改为gives。 give rise to是固定搭配,表示“引起,导致”之意。
    8.将differ改为distinguish。 differ表示“有区别”,这里要用distinguish,表示“区分,找出……的差别”。
    9.将others改为other。 he other和上文的one构成固定搭配,表示在两者中“一个……;另外一个……”。
    10.将harmful改为harmless。 这里是双重否定表肯定,若用harmful则意义相反,不能与上文形成对比关系。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第2题:

    单选题
    I ______ to be present at your birthday party, but business interfered. I hope you will forgive me.
    A

    am to have intended

    B

    was to intend

    C

    was to have intended

    D

    ought to intend


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    我本来打算参加你的生日派对的,但是突然有生意要做,所以我希望你能原谅我。因为是本来打算做而没有做的事情,所以用was表示过去,was to do something表示过去将要做什么事情,用have intended这个完成时态是因为这个打算对现在的结果产生影响,即虽然临时有事没去,但是最开始是打算去的,所以希望对方能理解。

  • 第3题:

    问答题
    A train traveling at a speed of 80 mph enters a tunnel that is 0.5 miles long. The length of the train is 0.25 miles. How long does it take for all of the train to pass through the tunnel, from the moment the front enters, to the moment the rear emerges?

    正确答案: One minute.
    解析:
    由于车头进隧道到车尾出隧道这一段时间也要包括在内,因此火车通过的路程实际上是隧道长加车长,即0.5+0.25=0.75(miles)。则可列方程80miles/60minutes=0.75miles/x, x=0.5625(minute)≈1minute.

  • 第4题:

    问答题
    我甚至没有同他说话,当然更谈不上跟他谈你的问题了。(much less)

    正确答案: I didn’t even speak to him, much less discuss your problem with him.
    解析:
    much less更不必说,只能用于否定句中。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    W: ______?  M: My girl friend Mary just walked right by me in the street and didn’t even say hello.
    A

    What for

    B

    What’s it

    C

    What else

    D

    What’s the matter


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    后文回答的是女朋友没有跟自己说话这个问题,所以前文应该问“What’s the matter?”

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    Some people are deceived ______ that people like to rest and save themselves as much as possible.
    A

    to think

    B

    into thinking

    C

    with the idea

    D

    thinking


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    有些人被哄骗认为,人都喜欢尽可能地休息并自我享受。deceive sb. into doing sth.哄骗某人做某事。

  • 第7题:

    问答题
    A number of colleges and universities have announced steeptuition increases for next year--much steeper than the current, verylow, rate of inflation. They say the increases are needed because ofa loss in value of university endowments heavily investing in common    1.______stock. I am skeptical. A business firm chooses the price thatmaximizes its net revenues, irrespective fluctuations in income; and    2.______increasingly the outlook of universities in the United States isindistinguishable from those of business firms. The rise in tuitions    3.______may reflect the fact that economic uncertainty increases the demand for   4.______education. The biggest cost of being in the school is foregoing       5.______income from a job (this is primarily a factor in graduate andprofessional-school tuition) ; the poor one’s job prospects, the      6.______more sense it makes to reallocate time from the job market to education,in order to make oneself more marketable.  The ways which universities make themselves attractive to        7.______students include soft majors, student evaluations of teachers, givingstudents a governance role, and eliminate required courses.         8.______Sky-high tuitions have caused universities to regard their students ascustomers. Just as business firms sometimes collude to shorten       9.______the rigors of competition, universities collude to minimize the cost tothem of the athletes whom they recruit in order to stimulate alumnidonations, so the best athletes now often bypass higher education in order toobtain salaries earlier from professional teams. And until they were stoppedby the antitrust authorities, the Ivy League schools colluded to limitcompetition for the best students, by agreeing not to award scholarshipson the basis of merit rather than purely of need--just like businessfirms agreeing not to give discounts on their best customer.        10.______

    正确答案:
    1.investing → invested university endowments与invest之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。
    2.irrespective ^ (of) fluctuations
    irrespective of固定结构,相当于regardless of,意为“不顾…的,不考虑…的”。
    3.those → that 此处that指代上文提到过的单数名词the outlook。
    4.√
    5.the school 此处不是表达“在某一特定学校”之意,而是“上学,求学”之意,用in school。
    6.poor → poorer 此句是“the more…the more”结构,表达“越…,越…”之意、
    7.way ^ (in) which in which引导定语从句,修饰the way。the way通常与介词in搭配。
    8.eliminate → eliminating 动名词短语eliminating与前面的giving并列作include的宾语。
    9.shorten → lessen “竞争的残酷性”不是缩短,而是减少,因此用shorten不合适。
    10.on → to
    give discounts to sb给某人打折扣。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    How can we remember things more easily according to the woman?
    A

    By connecting them with a physical object.

    B

    By looking at them very carefully first.

    C

    By having people remind US of them.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    对话中女士提到如果你想记住某件事,think of a physical thing that reminds you of,她还举例说明:如果想记住黑斯廷斯战争(the Battle of Hastings)发生的时间1066年,可以联想一个标有1066标签的瓶子(bottle)。
    【录音原文】
      M: Today on mind matters, I’m talking to Dr Ann Winters, an expert on human memory. Ann, welcome to the program. Now, I suppose the first question everyone would ask is: what exactly is human memory?
      W: Well, like so many easy questions, the answer isn’t very simple. Basically, human memory is a compartment in people’s brains where they store images rather like the hard disc drive in a computer. And like a hard disc drive, our memories can become infected or even wiped out by accidents. But the comparison breaks down when we consider that we can train our memories to expand and work better which computers can’t manage yet.
      M: When you talk about memory being infected, do you mean by a disease?
      W: Yes. For instance, people suffering from a physiological disease like Alzheimer: forget things that happened in the past. And they also forget how to perform simple tasks like tying their shoelaces. The good news is that brain exercises can help keep the brain young. Research has shown that people who have better educations and more mentally active jobs have a lower risk of developing the disease.
      M: And how can someone exercise his brain? By thinking a lot?
      W: In a way, yes. But you can also practice using your memory which not only exercises your brain but also improves you ability to remember things. Unfortunately, a lot of devices in modern life are designed to make sure we don’t t forget things which can make our brains more idle and weaken our memories.
      M: Can you give us some examples of how to exercise our memories?
      W: Sure, there is a very simple technique, although it works better for some people than for others. When you want to remember something, think of a physical thing it reminds you of. If I want to remember a date from history, let’s say, 1066, the date of the Battle of Hastings. I might think that battle reminds me of bottle, so I think of a bottle with the number 1066 written on the label. And I just picture that bottle to myself.

  • 第9题:

    问答题
    A man jogs at 6 mph over a certain distance and walks back over the same route at 4 mph. What is his average speed for the journey?

    正确答案: 4.8 mph
    解析:
    mph英里/小时。设单程距离为x,平均速度=总距离/总时间=2x/(x/6+x/4)=4.8

  • 第10题:

    问答题
    What word of five letters has six left after you take two away?

    正确答案: sixty或sixth
    解析: sixty或sixth这单词由五个字母组成,去掉ty或th这两个字母后还剩下six。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Research findings______ the argument that there are benefits for families considering a change to a fairer division of the pleasures and pains of family life.
    A

    give help in

    B

    offer aid to

    C

    lend support to

    D

    supply a hand in


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    研究结果证实了更加平均分享家庭的快乐和痛苦对家庭来说是有好处的。lend support to支持,支援,证实。offer aid to提供帮助。give help提供帮助。supply a hand无此搭配。根据句意,C项正确。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    An employer has to pay for your glasses if they are prescribed specifically ______ you view the screen, but not if you use these glasses in other situations too.
    A

    for the distance at which

    B

    at the distance for which

    C

    for which at the distance  

    D

    at which the distance for


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    如果你的眼镜是专门为了你看电脑屏幕而设计的,那么雇主就必须为你的眼镜买单。但是如果你也戴这副眼镜干其他的事情,那么雇主就不必买单了。For表示目的,是指眼镜的配置是专门为了你看电脑屏幕用的。

  • 第13题:

    问答题
    他的朋友们在市内一家豪华的饭店里办了一桌酒,为他饯行。(farewell dinner)

    正确答案: His friends gave him a farewell dinner in a luxurious restaurant in the city.
    解析:
    farewell dinner饯行宴会。

  • 第14题:

    单选题
    “Not until science became prominent _____ be abolished”,some people argue.
    A

    did slavery come to

    B

    slavery to

    C

    had slavery come to

    D

    that slavery came to


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    not…until是一个表示否定的词组,位于句首的时候应该采用倒装语序。而主句表示的动作发生在从句之后,因此主句中谓语动词也应该是一般过去式,故答案为A项。

  • 第15题:

    问答题
    过分多疑的心理,因素很是复杂,决非单纯神经过敏可以解释。(be explained by)

    正确答案: That which gives one the feeling of distrust is rather complicated. It cannot be explained merely by nervousness.
    解析:
    应用定语从句加以简化,也不一定完全按顺序来翻译。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    The nursing staff are exhausted; they’ve been _______ all weekend.
    A

    on call    

    B

    on guard

    C

    on line

    D

    on patrol


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    这些保育员已忙得精疲力竭了,整个周末他们都是随叫随到。on call随叫随到的,待命的。on guard站岗,警惕。on line排队。on patrol在巡逻中。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    M: Ace photography.  W: Oh hello, I wonder if you could help me. I need—I don’t know if you could do this—I need a passport photograph.  M: Passport photos? Yes, we do.  W: ______?  M: Well, we do four passport photos in a group for $4.50.
    A

    Would’ you do it quickly

    B

    Would it be very expensive

    C

    Would you please do me a favor

    D

    Would you give me a photo in good quality


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    女子来照相,在确定可以照签证相片后,她最可能会问价钱。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    Could I change my pounds ______ dollars, please? I’m off to the USA shortly.
    A

    from  

    B

    against    

    C

    for

    D

    by


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    我不久就要去美国了,你能帮我把英镑兑换成美元吗?change sth. for sth.一物交换另一物,此处是“兑换钱币”的意思。

  • 第19题:

    问答题
    If DOG is written HSK, how would you write the code word for BAR?

    正确答案: FEV
    解析:
    题意:如果dog写成hsk, 那么bar应该写成什么呢?根据分析,D写成H,隔了3隔字母;O写成S,隔了3个字母;G写成K,隔了3个字母;可以推知B写成F,A写成E,以此类推,故bar写成FEV。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    What sort of pets do people bring to the surgery mainly?
    A

    Cats and dogs.

    B

    Snakes and parrots.

    C

    Rats and ferrets.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    从mostly it’s going to be dogs and cats可知大多是狗和猫。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    The book gives a brief______ of the history of the castle which was built in the Middle Ages.
    A

    account

    B

    statement

    C

    reference

    D

    comment


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    这本书对这个中世纪建造的城堡的历史进行了简单的描述。account报告, 报道; 说明, 记事, give an account of对…进行报道,是固定搭配,其他选项无此搭配。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Today, festival performances range _____ taste _____ the exotic and controversial _____the highly sophisticated.
    A

    in; from; to    

    B

    from; to; into

    C

    on; in; with

    D

    about; with; to


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    现在节日期间表演的节目在形式上从异国的、有争议性的节目到高度复杂的节目,应有尽有。range in在…的范畴。range from…to…从…范围到…范围。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Who is in favor of communicating on line?    
    A

    The man.

    B

    The woman.

    C

    Both.


    正确答案: C
    解析: 女士在对话中说通过电子邮件可以和全世界的人聊天,因此可知女士对电子邮件持肯定意见。
    【录音原文】
    M: I don’t think it’s sociable to contact someone by e-mail and talk to a computer screen. I mean, it’s like talking to a robot.
    W: Well, I think, it’s good to be connected to e-mail, because it’s a spontaneous way of communicating, with people all over the world.

  • 第24题:

    问答题
    Using this alphabet, you must try to identify a regular pattern in the letters given. Once identified you must continue this pattern, filling in the empty brackets.  D/F H/J L/N P/R ( ) ( )

    正确答案: T/V;X/Z
    解析:
    按26个英文字母的排列顺序,每个/代表了其两边字母中间字母的省略。即,D/F之间省略了E,H/J之间省略了I,D/F与H/J之间又省略了F与H之间的G,由此类推,最后两个括号填的是T/V和X/Z。