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更多“单选题The word “dissemination” underlined in Paragraph 4 means ______.A plantationB distributionC receptionD direction”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    The underlined word“inform”in Paragraph 2 probably means“ ”.

    A.affect

    B.change

    C.disturb

    D.reject


    正确答案:A

  • 第2题:

    单选题
    The word “contain” underlined in Paragraph 3 means ______.
    A

    restrain

    B

    include

    C

    have capacity for

    D

    be equal to


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    语义题。“contain”所在句主要描述应对天花所采取的策略及要达到的目的,通过分析可知contain the spread of the disease指的是“控制疾病的传播”,因此contain在此处意为“控制,遏制”,和restrain表达意思相符。

  • 第3题:

    单选题
    The word “they” underlined in Paragraph 1 refers to ______.
    A

    organisms

    B

    fish

    C

    toxins

    D

    flesh


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    指代题。第一段首句指出microscopic organisms会以一种不知名的毒素麻痹鱼类,然后把鱼吃掉。该句意为“他们也许会使人类得病”。可知microscopic organisms对鱼类和人都会造成危害,因此此处的they指的即是前面的microscopic organisms。

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    What does the underlined word “respond” in Paragraph 4 mean?
    A

    Pull

    B

    Contact

    C

    Speak

    D

    Answer


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    结合原文第四段中的“Andi pulled out her phone to contact her husband, Jason, but he didn’t respond”可知,此处表达的是转折关系。她掏出手机联系她的丈夫,但是她的丈夫没有接电话,因此respond在这里表示“回复,回应”。故正确答案为D项。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    The word “particulars” underlined in Paragraph 1 means ______.
    A

    minor errors

    B

    specific facts

    C

    small distinctions

    D

    individual people


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    语义题。“particulars”出现在文章第一段第二句,该句指出“一项由the University of Michigan School of Public Health所做的研究揭示了似乎适用于广大民众的…”,接着该段给出一些事实论据,由此可以推断“particulars”应指的是“具体事实”,因此选项B为答案。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    The word “they” underlined in Paragraph 4 refers to ______.
    A

    health workers

    B

    officials

    C

    victims

    D

    cases


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    指代题。第四段第一句指出“By April 1978, WHO officials announced that they had isolated the last known case of the disease.”,通过句子结构分析,可知that引导announced的宾语从句,因此they指的就是该句的主语WHO officials。因此选B。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    The phrase “throw off” underlined in Paragraph 3 most probably means.
    A

    eject

    B

    burn up

    C

    convert

    D

    let in


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    词义辨析题。“throw off”出现在文章第三段最后一句。该句指“当太阳从一个红色巨星变成一个白矮星时,它会猛烈地喷发出大量的气体,这被称之为新星爆发”。由此可知“throw off”指的是“喷发”,而eject有“喷出”的意思,故选A。burn up烧掉;发怒。convert使转变。let in放进;允许进入。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    The underlined word that in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) “______”.
    A

    returning the ring

    B

    setting up a page

    C

    living in the streets

    D

    receiving money


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    词义猜测题。that指代上文提及的内容,即,他收到了$85,000。故选D项。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    The word “agoraphobia” underlined in the last paragraph means phobia for.
    A

    everything

    B

    new places

    C

    social activity

    D

    new people


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    语义题。agoraphobia所在句提到的this指的是上文的内容,即该段第四五句描述的对新地点、新空间的恐惧,因此“agoraphobia”应指的是对新地点的恐惧,故选B。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    The word “dissemination” underlined in Paragraph 4 means ______.
    A

    plantation

    B

    distribution

    C

    reception

    D

    direction


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    “dissemination”所在句指出“铁路和蒸汽船的出现促进了消息和信息的长距离dissemination”,由此可推断出dissemination指的是“(信息、消息的)传播”,因此与distribution表达意思相近。plantation栽培;殖民;大农场。reception接待;接收。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    The word “tanked” underlined in Paragraph 1 means.
    A

    shrank

    B

    protected

    C

    covered

    D

    boomed


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    语义题。该句中的and表示前后并列,and之后的内容提到“专营男装的网上销售商dressmart.com在苦苦挣扎”,可知城市运动装的零售商boo.com情况也不好。因此可推测tanked和shrank(缩小,收缩)表达内容相一致。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    The underlined part,” counted as” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______.
    A

    compared with

    B

    used as

    C

    connected with

    D

    regarded as


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    划线部分前面提到“青少年想花一些时间和父母一起做一些事情”,然后用but转折说明“看电视”与“一起共度时光”的关系,由此可推出,看电视不能看作是一起共度时光。因此regarded as“看作是”符合题意,因此选D项。compared with与……比较。used as被用作是。connected with与……联系。

  • 第13题:

    The underlined word "compelling" in the fifth paragraph most probably means__________.

    A.interesting or exciting
    B.disappointing or annoying
    C.surprising or amazing
    D.embarrassing or boring

    答案:A
    解析:
    compelling有“引人注目,激发兴趣”的意思。A选项与这个意思最符合,故选A。

  • 第14题:

    单选题
    According to Helen, the word “passivity” underlined in Paragraph 3 means ______.
    A

    passive to workmates

    B

    passive to lovers

    C

    selfness and indifference

    D

    dullness and keeping to oneself


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    词义题。“passivity”(被动)出现在第三段首句。该段倒数第二句指出“It is only in love and sex that passivity is particularly appropriate for women.”,由此可知女人在爱人面前比较被动,因此选B。

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    The word “it” underlined in Paragraph 3 most probably means.
    A

    Mozart’s correspondence

    B

    the collection of Mozart’s music

    C

    the power that drove Mozart

    D

    Mozart’s life and death


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    指代题。it出现在第三段第一句的第二个分句“they reveal nothing-nothing that explains it”。前一个分句提到“you have no clue at all to the power that drove him and the music it squeezed out of him…”(你无法明白驱动他的动力是什么,也无法理解从他体内呼之而出…的乐曲),由此可知it指的是the power that drove him,对应选项C。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    The word “threat” underlined in Paragraph 2 means ______.
    A

    debate

    B

    humiliation

    C

    risk

    D

    bother


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    语义题。threat意为“威胁”,其在文中所在句指“这种疾病对30个国家的人们构成严重威胁”。risk有“威胁,隐患”的意思,与threat表达意思相符。debate争论;辩论。humiliation羞辱,蒙耻。bother麻烦,烦扰。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    The word “resolution” underlined in Paragraph 5 probably means.
    A

    a firm decision

    B

    the process of breaking up into parts

    C

    an act of resolving

    D

    the power of a scientific instrument to give a clear picture of things


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    语义题。“resolution”所在非限制性定语从句修饰的是PET and functional M.R.I.scans两种成像技术,该定语从句前指出“他们还发现血流中微妙变化的出现显然早于PET和功能性M R L扫描的探测”,由此可知该定语从句指“这两种成像技术缺乏足够的分辨率且无法迅速成像来跟踪(血流中)如此快的变化”。故选项D“科学仪器显示出清晰图案的功能”。此外, which引导的定语从句中由and连接的两个部分句意一致,故选D。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    The word “edge” underlined in Paragraph 5 means __________.
    A

    something very sharp

    B

    the outside limit or boundary

    C

    the degree of anger, nervousness or annoyance

    D

    a slight advantage over somebody


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    语义题。前一句指出“目前商界对掌握另一种语言的人们的需求越来越大”,该句则提到“在商业领域寻求工作,通常情况下,掌握第二门语言并非必需,但语言技能的掌握会在其他条件基本相同时,给予求职者更多一点的……”。结合语境分析可知edge在此处指“优势”,因此选D。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    The word “it” underlined in Paragraph 2 refers to______.
    A

    publishing

    B

    books

    C

    life

    D

    childhood


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    本题是词义题。这句话表达的是:人们逐渐意识到孩童时期应该是快乐和无忧无虑的人生阶段,并且开始出版庆祝、赞美它的书籍;由此可判断出此处“it”指代的是前面的“Childhood”,答案为选项D。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    The underlined word “significant” (in Paragraph 1) most probably means “_____”.
    A

    strange

    B

    terrible

    C

    important

    D

    difficult


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    根据下文,发生在1990年的世界事件:东西德统一,World Wide Web 的诞生。我们不难推测,significant是指“重要,重大”。故选C项。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    The word “couriers” underlined in Paragraph 1 means.
    A

    general mail service

    B

    persons sending mails

    C

    emergency mail service

    D

    international mail service


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    语义题。第一段第一句将一些国际couriers与“EMS(Express Mail Service), the generic name for the courier services of post offices”进行对比,可以推测couriers与EMS同类。因此选C。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    The underlined word “delighted” means _____.
    A

    sure

    B

    sorry

    C

    surprised

    D

    pleased


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    看到售票处无人排队,当然非常高兴。故选项D正确。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    The word “isolated” underlined in Paragraph 4 most probably means ______.
    A

    restored

    B

    separated

    C

    attended

    D

    located


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    语义题。isolate意为“使隔离;使孤立;分析”,其在文中所在句指“世界卫生组织官员宣布他们已将所知的最后一个病例隔离起来”。separate有“分开,隔开”的意思,因此与文中isolate表达意思相一致。restore恢复;修复;归还。attend出席;处理;致力于。locate定位;定居。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    In Paragraph 3, the underlined word “athletes” means _____.
    A

    people who support the games

    B

    people who watch the games

    C

    people who organize the games

    D

    people who compete in the games


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    由第三段“In the 1984 wheelchair Olympic Games,1064 wheelchair athletes from about 40 countries took part.”可知,参加轮椅残奥会的athletes应是指运动员。