It has a large immigrant population.
Its immigrant population is more than 3,000.
Its immigrant population totals 7,000.
Its immigrant population comes to less than 1% of the island’s 400, 000 population.
第1题:
The world’s population continues to grow. There now are about 4 billion of us on earth. That could reach 6 billion by the end of the century and 11 billion in a further 75 years. Experts have long been concerned about such a growth. Where will we find the food, water, jobs, houses, school and health care for all these people?
A major new study shows that the situation may be changing. A large and rapid drop in the world’s birth rate has taken place during the past 10 years. Families generally are smaller now than they were a few years ago. It is happening in both developing and industrial nations.
Researchers said they found a number of reasons for this. More men and women are waiting longer to get married and are using birth control devices and methods to prevent or delay pregnancy. More women are going to school or working at jobs away from home instead of having children. And more governments, especially in developing nations, now support family planning programs to reduce population grow.
China is one of the nations that have made great progress in reducing its population growth. China has already cut its rate of population growth by about half since 1970.
Each Chinese family is now urged to have no more than one child. And the hope is to reach a zero population growth with the total number of births equaling the total number of deaths by the year 2000.
Several nations in Europe already have fewer births than deaths. Experts said that these nations could face a serious shortage of workers in the future. And the persons who are working could face much higher taxes to help support the growing number of retired people.
1. The world’s population could reach ____________.
A. 6 billion in 75 years
B. 11 billion in 2075
C. 11 billion by the end of this century
D. 600 million in 15 years
2. Which of the following is true?
A. The world’s birth rate is higher than ten years ago.
B. There has been a slower population growth in the past ten years.
C. Families are as large as before.
D. Birth control has been well practiced in all nations.
3. By the year 2000, the number of births and the number of deaths in China will _______.
A. be greatly different
B. drop a great deal
C. be equal
D. become much larger
4. According to the essay, China’s population control ________.
A. is not quite successful
B. should be considered a big success
C. is far from being successful
D. is a complete failure
5. It may happen in the future that the people who are working in Europe will have to pay much higher taxes because___________.
A. more and more children will be born
B. the number of retired people will become ever larger
C. fewer and fewer children will be born
D. they will be making a lot of money
答案:BBCBB
解析:译文
世界人口继续增长。现在地球上大约有40亿人。到本世纪末,这一数字可能会达到60亿,再过75年就会达到110亿。长期以来,专家们一直关注这种增长。我们在哪里能找到这些人的食物、水、工作、房子、学校和医疗保健?
一项新的重大研究表明,情况可能正在改变。在过去10年里,世界人口出生率急剧下降。现在的家庭一般比几年前小。发展中国家和工业国家都在发生这种情况。
研究人员说,他们发现了很多原因。越来越多的男人和女人等待结婚的时间更长,他们使用节育设备和方法来预防或推迟怀孕。越来越多的妇女去上学或者在离家不远的地方工作,而不是生孩子。越来越多的政府,特别是发展中国家,现在支持计划生育计划以减少人口增长。
中国是在减少人口增长方面取得重大进展的国家之一。自1970年以来,中国已经将人口增长率降低了大约一半。
现在每个中国家庭都被要求最多生一个孩子。希望到2000年人口零增长,出生总数等于死亡总数。
欧洲一些国家的出生人数已经少于死亡人数。专家说,这些国家未来可能面临严重的劳动力短缺。而那些正在工作的人可能面临更高的税收,以帮助支持越来越多的退休人员。
1、世界人口可能达到。
A、 75年60亿
B、 2075年110亿
C、 到本世纪末达到110亿美元
D、 15年6亿
2以下哪项是正确的?
A、 世界的出生率比十年前高。
B、 在过去的十年里人口增长缓慢。
C、 家庭和以前一样大。
D、 所有国家都实行节育。
三。到2000年,中国的出生人数和死亡人数将。
A、 大相径庭
B、 掉了很多东西
C、 平等
D、 变得更大
4;根据这篇文章,中国的人口控制。
A、 不是很成功
B、 应该算是大成功了
C、 远没有成功
D、 完全失败了
5将来,在欧洲工作的人可能要付更高的税,因为。
A、 会有越来越多的孩子出生
B、 退休人员的数量将越来越多
C、 孩子会越来越少
D、 他们会赚很多钱
1题:世界人口可能达到2075年110亿,文章第二行有显示
2题:在过去的十年里人口增长缓慢,文章第四行有显示
3题:到2000年,中国的出生人数和死亡人数将平等,文章倒数第三行有显示
4题:根据这篇文章,中国的人口控制应该算是大成功了,人口没有急剧增长
5题:将来,在欧洲工作的人可能要付更高的税,因为退休人员的数量将越来越多,文章倒数第一段有显示
第2题:
第3题:
第4题:
Western Australia is the biggest Australian state,but its population is only()of the country.s population.
A9%
B10%
C11%
D12%
第5题:
Western Australia is the biggest Australian state,but its population is only()of the country.s population.
第6题:
The only city on the western coast which has a population of more than one million is()
第7题:
ascribes
subscribes
adheres
caters
第8题:
In India, the infection rate almost reaches 12 percent of its population.
In China, about 50,000 people are infected with HIV.
AIDS epidemic had caused 15,000,000 deaths in the whole world by January 2,000.
In the United States, HIV infection will go on to attack about 5% of the whole population.
第9题:
come
for
from
back from
第10题:
第11题:
9%
10%
11%
12%
第12题:
It comes the second among nations in carbon emissions.
It has five percent of the world’s population.
It accounted for nearly half of the global increase in emissions in the last decade.
Its carbon emissions have jumped 47%since l990.
第13题:
Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A) World population is increasing at a rate of 150 per minute.
B) Lower death rates also contribute to world population growth.
C) The population of Columbia has been doubling every year for 21 years.
D) The United States is usually doubling its population about every 87 years.
第14题:
第15题:
The only city on the western coast which has a population of more than one million is()
ADarwin
BPerth
Cthe Gold Coast
DBrisbane
第16题:
Ireland is unique among European countries for().
第17题:
One of the reasons for the growth of population in Florida is because of its()
第18题:
As the town’s water requirements grow, it will not be able to meet those requirements by drawing on water sources other than the Gray River.
Since 1960, the lake’s population of fish has become more biologically fragile.
The amount of water that the lake loses to evaporation each year will increase over the next two decades.
There are multiple sources of water besides the Gray River that feed into Lake Mudfish.
The town of Hotstone will be able to reverse its trend of increasing water use if it implements an aggressive water conservation program.
第19题:
conditions
cases
situations
circumstances
第20题:
still lives in the developing countries
earns less than $1 a day
has no access to safe drinking water
1ives on less than $2 a day
第21题:
are a native rather than an immigrant group in the United States
played an active political role when Texas first became part of the United States
have been misunderstood by scholars trying to interpret their culture
identify more closely with their Indian heritage than with their Spanish heritage
第22题:
It has a large immigrant population.
Its immigrant population is more than 3,000.
Its immigrant population totals 7,000.
Its immigrant population comes to less than 1% of the island’s 400, 000 population.
第23题:
a;the
a;a
the; the
the;a
第24题:
Darwin
Perth
the Gold Coast
Brisbane