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名词解释题机会成本（opportunity cost）

题目
名词解释题
机会成本（opportunity cost）
相似考题

1.Project trade-offs vary betweenA . risk, cost and schedule.B . direct cost, indirect cost, and resource availabilityC . quality, schedule and timeD . cost, quality and scheduleE . contract terms, scope and budget

2.The Cost Performance Index is computed as:A . budget cost of work performed divided by actual cost of work performedB . budget cost of work performed minus actual cost of work performedC . budget cost of work performed minus budget cost of work scheduledD . budget cost of work scheduled divided by budget cost of work performedE . actual cost of work scheduled divided by budget cost of work performed

3.Which of the following types of cost are relevant to making financial decisions:A . sunk costB . opportunity costC . material costD . A and C onlyE . B and C only

4.When comparing the cost of competing projects, which of the following is typically NOT considered?A.Opportunity costs.B.Direct costs.C.Sunk costs.D.Indirect costs.E.Burden rates.

更多“机会成本（opportunity cost）”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    In which of the following cost estimating techniques are statistics models used:

    A . nonparametric cost estimating

    B . parametric cost estimating

    C . life cycle cost estimating

    D . bottom-up estimating

    E . All of the above.


    正确答案：B

  • 第2题：

    98 Cost management includes:

    A. Cost estimating/forecasting.

    B. Cost budgeting/cost control.

    C. Cost applications.

    D. All of the above.

    E. A and B only


    正确答案：D

  • 第3题：

    114 The Cost Performance Index is computed as:

    A. budget cost of work performed divided by actual cost of work performed

    B. budget cost of work performed minus actual cost of work performed

    C. budget cost of work performed minus budget cost of work scheduled

    D. budget cost of work scheduled divided by budget cost of work performed

    E. actual cost of work scheduled divided by budget cost of work performed


    正确答案：A

  • 第4题：

    We shall be happy to have () reciprocating to you on a similar occasion.

    A、opportunities on

    B、opportunity of

    C、the opportunities of

    D、 an opportunity of


    参考答案：D

  • 第5题：

    Much of the effort cost control involves analyzing the relationship between the consumption of project funds and the work being accomplished for such expenditures . The key to effective cost control is the management of the approved ( ) .

    A.Schedule baseline
    B.Cost baseline
    C.Cost output
    D.Cost input

    答案：B
    解析：
    解析：翻译：成本控制的大部分工作涉及分析项目资金消耗与这些支出所完成工作之间的关系。有效成本控制的关键是管理批准的（ ）。A．进度基准B．成本基准C．成本输出D．成本输入

  • 第6题：

    The difference value between Budgeted Cost for Work Performed and Actual Cost for Work Performed is ( ).

    A.Cost Variance
    B.Schedule Variance
    C.EarneD.Value
    D.Cost PerformeD.Index

    答案：A
    解析：
    BCWP与ACWP之间的差值是 。

    A.成本偏差 B.进度偏差 C.挣值 D. 成本绩效

  • 第7题：

    What is true about the Cisco SBR methodology?（）

    • A、provides an opportunity to build short-term consultative relationships with customers
    • B、provides an opportunity to build long-term consultative relationships with customers
    • C、provides an opportunity to build consultative relationships with customers
    • D、provides an opportunity to sell more products

    正确答案:B

  • 第8题：

    What is one of the most important ways in which Cisco network integration can provide great opportunity in the healthcare market？（）

    • A、 converging voice， video， and data onto one network
    • B、 using IT services to improve revenue
    • C、 minimizing the total cost of ownershippf the network
    • D、 updating obsolete infrastructure

    正确答案:A

  • 第9题：

    Generally speaking，logistics can be divided into direct cost and（）。

    • A、packing cost
    • B、cost of sales
    • C、indirect cost
    • D、warehouse cost

    正确答案:C

  • 第10题：

    What is the meaning “cost-effective”? （）

    • A、cost reduce
    • B、cost increase
    • C、effective
    • D、efficient

    正确答案:D

  • 第11题：

    多选题
    Which two statements about spanning tree path cost are true？（）
    A

    The path cost can be changed for an interface using the spanning-tree cost command

    B

    The path cost can be changed for an interface using the stp path-cost command

    C

    The SPT default path cost depends on the interface speed

    D

    The STP default path cost is similar for all interface


    正确答案： D,A
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第12题：

    单选题
    What is one of the most important ways in which Cisco network integration can provide great opportunity in the healthcare market？（）
    A

     converging voice， video， and data onto one network

    B

     using IT services to improve revenue

    C

     minimizing the total cost of ownershippf the network

    D

     updating obsolete infrastructure


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第13题：

    Cost management includes:

    A . Cost estimating/forecasting.

    B . Cost budgeting/cost control.

    C . Cost applications.

    D . All of the above.

    E . A and B only.


    正确答案：D

  • 第14题：

    96 Which of the following types of cost are relevant to making financial decisions:

    A. sunk cost

    B. opportunity cost

    C. material cost

    D. A and C only

    E. B and C only


    正确答案：E

  • 第15题：

    You are working on the cost budget for one project. Which of the following is true()

    A.This process assigns cost estimates to project activities including risks and contingency plans.

    B.The cost baseline will be used to measure variances and future project performance.

    C.This process assigns cost estimates for expected future period operating costs.

    D.The cost baseline is the expected cost for the project.


    参考答案：B

  • 第16题：

    The cost performance index（CPI） is the ratio of earned value to （） and can be used to estimate the projected cost of completing the project.

    A.cost variance

    B.planned cost

    C.planned cost

    D.actual cost


    正确答案：D

  • 第17题：

    The cost performance index（CPI） is the ratio of earned value to （ ） and can be used to estimate the projected cost of completing the project.

    A.cost variance
    B.planned cost
    C.Planned value
    D.actual cost

    答案：D
    解析：
    翻译：

    成本绩效指数是挣值和（73）的比率，用来估算完成整个工程的预计费用。

    A. 成本差值 B. 计划成本 C. 计划值 D. 实际花费

  • 第18题：

    The cost performance index（CPI） is the ratio of earned value to （ ） and can be used to estimate the projected cost of completing the project.

    A. cost variance
    B.planneD.cost
    C.PlanneD.value
    D.actual cost

    答案：D
    解析：
    翻译：

    成本绩效指数是挣值和（ ）的比率，用来估算完成整个工程的预计费用。

    A. 成本差值 B. 计划成本 C. 计划值 D. 实际花费

  • 第19题：

    Which two statements about spanning tree path cost are true？（）

    • A、The path cost can be changed for an interface using the spanning-tree cost command
    • B、The path cost can be changed for an interface using the stp path-cost command
    • C、The SPT default path cost depends on the interface speed
    • D、The STP default path cost is similar for all interface

    正确答案:A,C

  • 第20题：

    You are working on the cost budget for one project. Which of the following is true（）

    • A、This process assigns cost estimates to project activities including risks and contingency plans.
    • B、The cost baseline will be used to measure variances and future project performance.
    • C、This process assigns cost estimates for expected future period operating costs.
    • D、The cost baseline is the expected cost for the project.

    正确答案:B

  • 第21题：

    Opportunity cost 机会成本


    正确答案: 经济品的次优（next-best）使用（或机会）价值，或曰所牺牲掉的可供选择的其他用途的价值。比如说，用来开采一吨煤的投入，其可供选择的最佳使用是生产10蒲式耳的小麦。那么一吨煤的机会成本就是10蒲式耳的小麦。这些小麦能被生产出来但实际上却没有生产。机会成本对于评价非市场性商品诸如环境卫生和安全等十分有用。

  • 第22题：

    Zero stock is the best way for（）

    • A、cost control   
    • B、inventory control  
    • C、storage cost control   
    • D、warehouse cost control

    正确答案:B

  • 第23题：

    单选题
    One of the key decision making factors in a very competitive opportunity will be cost. Companycom needs an aggregate rPerf rating of 120. What is the best solution?（）
    A

    Two p5 570 16 way 1.9 MHz machines

    B

    One p5 590 32 way 1.65 MHz machines

    C

    One p5 595 32 way 1.65 MHz machines

    D

    Two p5 570 16 way 1.65 MHz machines


    正确答案： D
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第24题：

    名词解释题
    机会成本（opportunity cost）

    正确答案：
    机会成本就是将同一卫生资源用于另一最佳替代方案的效益。由于卫生资源是有限的,当决定选择某一方案时,必然要放弃其他一些方案,被放弃方案中最好的一个方案的效益被看做是选择某一方案时所付出的代价。即做某一件事的机会成本就是以同样的资源做另一件事所能获得的好处。只要资源是有限的,决定做某件事就必然包含着机会成本,只有被选择方案的效益不低于机会成本的方案,才是可取的方案。机会成本并非实际支出,只是在卫生经济分析与评价时才作为一个现实的因素给予认真的考虑。
    解析： 暂无解析

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