As
Once
Although
Lest
第1题:
No passenger is allowed to stick his head out of the window lest ____.
A. he is hurt
B. he be hurt
C. he will be hurt
D. he is to be hurt
第2题:
_____you turn on Home With Kids(家有儿女),you’11 never be able to turn the TV off.
A.If
B.Because
C.Although
D.As
第3题:
54_________.
A.as
B.once
C.though
D.if
第4题:
第5题:
第6题:
第7题:
第8题:
第9题:
第10题:
As
Once
Although
Lest
第11题:
was held without the participation of important persons
could not get the financial support as easily as the real ones
didn’t have as many guests as the real ones
had nothing to do with political and international issues
第12题:
第13题:
in the 1 970s,with the soaring price of oil and high rates of inflation,britain went through a bad period.in 1 979,the labour party had to step down from the government. ()
第14题:
It has meant that in the first place the amount of benefits must be small lest people’s willingness to work and support themselves suffers.
本题考核知识点:目的状语从句的翻译
该句是一个含有lest引导的目的状语从句的复合句。主句部分又包含了一个that引导的宾语从句。主句的主语为代词it,考生翻译时应联系上下文找出它所指代的对象,避免产生歧义。在此句中,it指代的是前文整个句子,可以译为“这种观念”。Mean字面含义是“表示...的意思”,在这里因为主语译成观念,所以可将mean活译成“认为”与之相搭配。连词lest引导目的状语从句,按字面意思直译是“以免人们的积极性受到损害”,但是考虑到要突出主语以及具体动作,可依照汉语习惯译成主动句。
词汇:benefit常见含义是“好处,利益”,因为整个文章谈论的是社会保障问题,所以应译成“救济金,保障金”。in the first place字面意思是“在第一的位置上”,一般译为“首先”。Willingness原意为“甘愿,自愿”,Suffer意为“受损害,受痛苦”,两个词搭配在一起,译为“积极性受到损害”或“损害积极性”。
译文:首先,这种观念认为,救济金的数额必须小,以免损害人们主动工作,自食其力的积极性。
第15题:
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第22题:
It will maintain a close relationship with Europe.
It will support the idea of a central European government.
It will keep a distance from Europe.
They will support each other.
第23题:
When the two vessels are less than half a mile from each other
When the give-way vessel is not taking appropriate action to avoid collision
When collision is imminent
The stand-on vessel is never allowed to take action
第24题:
The diesel oil must never be allowed to mix with the heavy fuel
The temperature of the fuel from the pre–heater should be gradually reduced after switching over the three–way valve
The heating steam to the pre-heater should be secured as soon as the diesel fuel passes through the three-way valve
The heating steam must be secured before the diesel oil passes through the three-way valve