niusouti.com
参考答案和解析
正确答案: D
解析:
对话接近尾处时女士问道“So what about getting out of the earth’s orbit…”,男士的回中指出有这方面的计划,并提到“下一步是使大量的人参与到moon tours之中”。由此可见moon tours将是首批在地球轨道之外旅行的游客。
【录音原文】
W: Welcome to the Holiday Show. Today with me in the studio I have Richard Bennet, a travel consultant who’s going to tell us about the holiday for those who have been everywhere. So Richard, what’s the next frontier for the fearless traveller?
M: We’re already working on plans that will get tourists into space within the next ten years.
W: So do you think that in a few years’ time we’ll be having hotels on the moon?
M: Well, possibly, but the first step will probably be suborbital trips. That’s staying within the earth’s orbit.
W: Then how will the tourists travel?
M: It’s about a hundred times as high as a jet plane usually goes and to get that high you’d need rocket planes, or capsules boosted by rockets.
W: That must be exciting. Do tourists need any kind of training on earth?
M: Yes, because there’ll be tremendous G-forces during one minute or so, and then a few minutes’ experience of weightlessness at zero gravity before the rocket returns to earth. They need a couple of days’ training to get used to them through.
W: So can you tell us who’s going to be interested in trips like this?
M: Well, we hope the general public will be interested in hearing about it, but it’s hardly for those wanting rest and recreation and in fact the sort of person who will probably want to do this is quite easy to target. They’re basically risk-takers.
W: So you don’t expect all that many people to go on these trips in the beginning?
M: No, we don’t think many people are going to pay out such large sums of money for just a few minutes. So the next stage is likely to be keeping them up there in the orbit for three or four hours.
W: What can they do during this period?
M: They’ll have the chance to see our planet from space, and also to see the darkness of space, and really spectacular sunsets and sunrises one after another.
W: So what about getting out of the earth’s orbit and doing some real space tourism-holidays on Mars, for example?
M: Well, yes, there are plans, and the next step is involving a really quite sizeable number of people in moon tours.
W: So are we talking about hotels on the moon here?
M: As on a cruise, your hotel is your means of transport. So it would involve taking a shuttle up to a spaceship. And passengers could even suit up and go outside space walking if they wanted.
W: That will be marvellous!
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation.
Q1. What is this conversation about?
Q2. What is being planned for tourism in the beginning phase of the next ten years?
Q3. What is said about the training?
Q4. Who will be the potential tourists?
Q5. What is said about moon tours?
更多“单选题A They will be the first tours that get out of the earth’s orbit.B The number of tourists will be reduced.C They are less dangerous than travelling to Mars.D The number of tourists will not be too large.”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    The first true piece of sports equipment that man invented was the ball.
    In ancient Egypt,as everywhere,pitching stones was a favorite children's game.But a badly thrown rock could hurt a child.Looking for something less dangerous to throw,the Egyptians made what were probably the first balls.
    At first,balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines.Later they were made of piece of animal skin sewed together and stuffed with feathers or hay.
    Even though the Egyptians were warlike,they found time for peaceful games.Before long they had developed a number of ball games,each with its own set of rules.Perhaps they played ball more for instruction than for fun.Ball playing was thought of mainly as a way to teach young men the speed and skill they would need for war.

    The ball was probably invented because__.

    A.throwing stones often caused injuries
    B.throwing stones was not fun
    C.games with stones did not have rules
    D.rocks were too heavy to throw

    答案:A
    解析:
    参见第二段。

  • 第2题:

    共用题干
    Modern Sun Worshippers People travel for a lot of reasons.Some tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines.Others are looking for culture,or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous places.But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on. Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it.Residents of cities like London,Copenhagen,and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short,and much of the rest of the year in the rain.This is the reason why the Mediterranean has always attracted them.Every summer,more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean resorts and beaches for their vacation.They all come for the same reason:sun! The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries.Italy's30,000 hotels are booked solid every summer.And 13 million people camp out on French beaches,parks,and roadsides.Spain's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else.37 million tourists visit yearly,or one tourist for every person living in Spain. But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can handle.The Mediterranean is already one of the most polluted seas on earth.And with increased tourism,it's getting worse.The French can't figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around St.Tropez.And in many places, swimming is dangerous because of pollution. None of this,however,is-spoiling anyone's fun.The Mediterranean gets more popular every year with tourists.Obviously,they don't go there for clean water and solitude.They tolerate traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches.They don't even mind the pollution.No matter how dirty the water is,the coastline still looks beautiful.And as long as the sun shines,it's still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin,Iondon,or Oslo.

    When people travel,they like to take pictures in front of famous places by themselves.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:B
    解析:
    由文章第一段第三句话“Others are looking for culture , or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous places.”可知,一些旅游者是为了追寻文化之源,或仅仅是想在名胜之地请人给他们拍几张照。而该题句意是,人们旅行时,喜欢在名胜之地自己给自己拍照。因此该叙述是错误的。故选B。
    由文章第一段最后一句话“But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on."可知,大多数欧洲游客是为了寻找阳光充足的海滩晒日光浴。而该题句意是,作者似乎暗示欧洲人去旅游是因为他们想参观一些历史遗迹或宗教景区。因此该叙述是错误的。故选B。
    由文章第二段第二句话“Residents of cities like London , Copenhagen , and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short,and much of the rest of the year in the rain.”可知,由于冬季白天很短,伦敦、哥本哈根和阿姆斯特丹的居民在冬季的大部分时间里都是在昏暗中度过的,而其余的季节又都是阴雨连绵的。文中并没有提到伦敦、哥本哈根和阿姆斯特丹因为没有好的名胜古迹和风景区而不适合人们居住。故选C。
    由文章第三段第四句话“Spain 's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhereelse.”可知,西班牙那漫长的海岸线更成了众多游客慕名前往的地方。因此西班牙比其他国家更加吸引游客,而不是法国。故选B。
    由文章第三段第二句话“Italy 's 30 , 000 hotels are booked solid every summer.”可知,每年夏季,意大利的3万家旅馆全部客满。故选A。
    由文章第三段最后一句话“37 million tourists visit yearly , or one tourist for every personliving in Spain.”可知,每年有3700万游客去西班牙旅游,换句话说,旅游者与西班牙居民的人数相当。故选A。
    由文章最后一段最后三句话可知,被污染的水并不能影响游客们的兴致,只要阳光普照,地中海地区就比阴冷多雨的北欧好得多。故选B。

  • 第3题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Tourism

    People travel for a lot of reason.Some tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines.Others are looking for culture,or simply want to have their picture taken in front of famous places.But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on.
    Northern European are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it. Residents of cities like London,Copenhagen,and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short,and much of the rest the year in the rain.This is the reason the Mediterranean has always attracted them.Every summer, more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean resort and beaches for their vacation.They all come for the same reason:sun!
    The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries.Italy's
    30,000 hotels are booked solid every summer.And 13 million people camp out on French beaches, parks and roadsides.Spain's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else.37 million tourists visit yearly,or one tourist for every person living in Spain.
    But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can hand1e; The Mediterranean is already one the most polluted seas on earth.And with increased tourism,it's getting worse.The French can't figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around St. Tropez.And in many places,swimming is dangerous because of pollution.
    None of this,however,is spoiling anyone's fun.The Mediterranean gets more popular every year with tourists.Obviously,they don't go there for clean water and solitude.They tolerate traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches.They don't even mind the pollution.No matter how dirty the water is,the coastline still looks beautiful.And as long as the sun shines,it's still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin,London,or Oslo.

    According to the passage,which of the following factors might spoil the tourists' fun at Mediterranean resorts and beaches?
    A:Polluted water.
    B:Crowded buses.
    C:Traffic jams.
    D:Rainy weather.

    答案:D
    解析:
    第二段提到北欧游客为了享受阳光而到地中海度假,因为北欧日照短而且阴雨天多。所以选择D。
    第二段中提到伦敦、哥本哈根和阿姆斯特丹的地理位置:地处北欧;气候:冬季日照时间短,长期的阴雨天气。与阳光充足的地中海相比,这三个城市不适合度假,因此选A。
    第三段介绍“西班牙长长的海岸线较之其他旅游胜地吸引了更多的游客”。因此选择B。
    本句介绍西班牙的游客数量,意思是“西班牙有多少居民,就有多少游客”,即西班牙游客的数量与居民的数量一样多。所以应选B。
    最后一段介绍虽然地中海存在污染、交通堵塞,但游客兴致不减,他们去地中海是为了享受阳光。因此阴雨的天气会败坏他们的游兴。

  • 第4题:

    共用题干
    Modern Sun Worshippers People travel for a lot of reasons.Some tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines.Others are looking for culture,or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous places.But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on. Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it.Residents of cities like London,Copenhagen,and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short,and much of the rest of the year in the rain.This is the reason why the Mediterranean has always attracted them.Every summer,more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean resorts and beaches for their vacation.They all come for the same reason:sun! The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries.Italy's30,000 hotels are booked solid every summer.And 13 million people camp out on French beaches,parks,and roadsides.Spain's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else.37 million tourists visit yearly,or one tourist for every person living in Spain. But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can handle.The Mediterranean is already one of the most polluted seas on earth.And with increased tourism,it's getting worse.The French can't figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around St.Tropez.And in many places, swimming is dangerous because of pollution. None of this,however,is-spoiling anyone's fun.The Mediterranean gets more popular every year with tourists.Obviously,they don't go there for clean water and solitude.They tolerate traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches.They don't even mind the pollution.No matter how dirty the water is,the coastline still looks beautiful.And as long as the sun shines,it's still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin,Iondon,or Oslo.

    According to the passage,France attracts more tourists than the others.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:B
    解析:
    由文章第一段第三句话“Others are looking for culture , or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous places.”可知,一些旅游者是为了追寻文化之源,或仅仅是想在名胜之地请人给他们拍几张照。而该题句意是,人们旅行时,喜欢在名胜之地自己给自己拍照。因此该叙述是错误的。故选B。
    由文章第一段最后一句话“But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on."可知,大多数欧洲游客是为了寻找阳光充足的海滩晒日光浴。而该题句意是,作者似乎暗示欧洲人去旅游是因为他们想参观一些历史遗迹或宗教景区。因此该叙述是错误的。故选B。
    由文章第二段第二句话“Residents of cities like London , Copenhagen , and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short,and much of the rest of the year in the rain.”可知,由于冬季白天很短,伦敦、哥本哈根和阿姆斯特丹的居民在冬季的大部分时间里都是在昏暗中度过的,而其余的季节又都是阴雨连绵的。文中并没有提到伦敦、哥本哈根和阿姆斯特丹因为没有好的名胜古迹和风景区而不适合人们居住。故选C。
    由文章第三段第四句话“Spain 's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhereelse.”可知,西班牙那漫长的海岸线更成了众多游客慕名前往的地方。因此西班牙比其他国家更加吸引游客,而不是法国。故选B。
    由文章第三段第二句话“Italy 's 30 , 000 hotels are booked solid every summer.”可知,每年夏季,意大利的3万家旅馆全部客满。故选A。
    由文章第三段最后一句话“37 million tourists visit yearly , or one tourist for every personliving in Spain.”可知,每年有3700万游客去西班牙旅游,换句话说,旅游者与西班牙居民的人数相当。故选A。
    由文章最后一段最后三句话可知,被污染的水并不能影响游客们的兴致,只要阳光普照,地中海地区就比阴冷多雨的北欧好得多。故选B。

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    Modern Sun Worshippers People travel for a lot of reasons.Some tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines.Others are looking for culture,or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous places.But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on. Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it.Residents of cities like London,Copenhagen,and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short,and much of the rest of the year in the rain.This is the reason why the Mediterranean has always attracted them.Every summer,more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean resorts and beaches for their vacation.They all come for the same reason:sun! The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries.Italy's30,000 hotels are booked solid every summer.And 13 million people camp out on French beaches,parks,and roadsides.Spain's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else.37 million tourists visit yearly,or one tourist for every person living in Spain. But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can handle.The Mediterranean is already one of the most polluted seas on earth.And with increased tourism,it's getting worse.The French can't figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around St.Tropez.And in many places, swimming is dangerous because of pollution. None of this,however,is-spoiling anyone's fun.The Mediterranean gets more popular every year with tourists.Obviously,they don't go there for clean water and solitude.They tolerate traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches.They don't even mind the pollution.No matter how dirty the water is,the coastline still looks beautiful.And as long as the sun shines,it's still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin,Iondon,or Oslo.

    Every summer,all of Italy's 30,000 hotels are booked by travelers.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:A
    解析:
    由文章第一段第三句话“Others are looking for culture , or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous places.”可知,一些旅游者是为了追寻文化之源,或仅仅是想在名胜之地请人给他们拍几张照。而该题句意是,人们旅行时,喜欢在名胜之地自己给自己拍照。因此该叙述是错误的。故选B。
    由文章第一段最后一句话“But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on."可知,大多数欧洲游客是为了寻找阳光充足的海滩晒日光浴。而该题句意是,作者似乎暗示欧洲人去旅游是因为他们想参观一些历史遗迹或宗教景区。因此该叙述是错误的。故选B。
    由文章第二段第二句话“Residents of cities like London , Copenhagen , and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short,and much of the rest of the year in the rain.”可知,由于冬季白天很短,伦敦、哥本哈根和阿姆斯特丹的居民在冬季的大部分时间里都是在昏暗中度过的,而其余的季节又都是阴雨连绵的。文中并没有提到伦敦、哥本哈根和阿姆斯特丹因为没有好的名胜古迹和风景区而不适合人们居住。故选C。
    由文章第三段第四句话“Spain 's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhereelse.”可知,西班牙那漫长的海岸线更成了众多游客慕名前往的地方。因此西班牙比其他国家更加吸引游客,而不是法国。故选B。
    由文章第三段第二句话“Italy 's 30 , 000 hotels are booked solid every summer.”可知,每年夏季,意大利的3万家旅馆全部客满。故选A。
    由文章第三段最后一句话“37 million tourists visit yearly , or one tourist for every personliving in Spain.”可知,每年有3700万游客去西班牙旅游,换句话说,旅游者与西班牙居民的人数相当。故选A。
    由文章最后一段最后三句话可知,被污染的水并不能影响游客们的兴致,只要阳光普照,地中海地区就比阴冷多雨的北欧好得多。故选B。

  • 第6题:

    共用题干
    Modern Sun Worshippers People travel for a lot of reasons.Some tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines.Others are looking for culture,or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous places.But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on. Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it.Residents of cities like London,Copenhagen,and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short,and much of the rest of the year in the rain.This is the reason why the Mediterranean has always attracted them.Every summer,more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean resorts and beaches for their vacation.They all come for the same reason:sun! The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries.Italy's30,000 hotels are booked solid every summer.And 13 million people camp out on French beaches,parks,and roadsides.Spain's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else.37 million tourists visit yearly,or one tourist for every person living in Spain. But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can handle.The Mediterranean is already one of the most polluted seas on earth.And with increased tourism,it's getting worse.The French can't figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around St.Tropez.And in many places, swimming is dangerous because of pollution. None of this,however,is-spoiling anyone's fun.The Mediterranean gets more popular every year with tourists.Obviously,they don't go there for clean water and solitude.They tolerate traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches.They don't even mind the pollution.No matter how dirty the water is,the coastline still looks beautiful.And as long as the sun shines,it's still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin,Iondon,or Oslo.

    The latter half of the last sentence in Paragraph 3"or one tourist for every person living in Spain" means that every year,the number of tourists who visit Spain is almost the same as the people living in that country.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:A
    解析:
    由文章第一段第三句话“Others are looking for culture , or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous places.”可知,一些旅游者是为了追寻文化之源,或仅仅是想在名胜之地请人给他们拍几张照。而该题句意是,人们旅行时,喜欢在名胜之地自己给自己拍照。因此该叙述是错误的。故选B。
    由文章第一段最后一句话“But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on."可知,大多数欧洲游客是为了寻找阳光充足的海滩晒日光浴。而该题句意是,作者似乎暗示欧洲人去旅游是因为他们想参观一些历史遗迹或宗教景区。因此该叙述是错误的。故选B。
    由文章第二段第二句话“Residents of cities like London , Copenhagen , and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short,and much of the rest of the year in the rain.”可知,由于冬季白天很短,伦敦、哥本哈根和阿姆斯特丹的居民在冬季的大部分时间里都是在昏暗中度过的,而其余的季节又都是阴雨连绵的。文中并没有提到伦敦、哥本哈根和阿姆斯特丹因为没有好的名胜古迹和风景区而不适合人们居住。故选C。
    由文章第三段第四句话“Spain 's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhereelse.”可知,西班牙那漫长的海岸线更成了众多游客慕名前往的地方。因此西班牙比其他国家更加吸引游客,而不是法国。故选B。
    由文章第三段第二句话“Italy 's 30 , 000 hotels are booked solid every summer.”可知,每年夏季,意大利的3万家旅馆全部客满。故选A。
    由文章第三段最后一句话“37 million tourists visit yearly , or one tourist for every personliving in Spain.”可知,每年有3700万游客去西班牙旅游,换句话说,旅游者与西班牙居民的人数相当。故选A。
    由文章最后一段最后三句话可知,被污染的水并不能影响游客们的兴致,只要阳光普照,地中海地区就比阴冷多雨的北欧好得多。故选B。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    Advertisement: The most flavorful olives in the world are kalamata olives. The more kalamata olives used to make a bottle of olive oil, the more flavorful the oil, and no company buys more kalamata olives than Zorba’s Olive Oil. Therefore, when you buy Zorba’s Olive Oil, you’re buying the most flavorful olive oil available today.  The reasoning presented in the advertisement is flawed because it overlooks the possibility that:
    A

    Not all of Zorba’s competitors use kalamata olives in their oil.

    B

    Zorba’s sells more olive oil than any other company.

    C

    The most flavorful olive oil is not necessarily the best olive oil.

    D

    Because of bulk discounts, Zorba’s pays less per kilogram of kalamata olives than does its competitors.

    E

    The number of kalamata olives harvested every year is far less than the number of Spanish olives harvested every year.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    推理过程中只强调Zorba公司购买卡拉马塔橄榄油的总量多,但是不能确定其每瓶油中橄榄油的量,故本题应选B项。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?
    A

    Italy.

    B

    Spain.

    C

    Greece.

    D

    France.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    信息题。“Spain’s long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else.”

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    The local people sometimes kill tourists when ______.
    A

    the tourists are much richer than themselves

    B

    the tourists are robbed

    C

    the tourists do not enjoy local customs and habits

    D

    the tourists resist attempts to rob them


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    录音中提到“Seeing tourists who seem to be much richer than themselves,the local inhabitants are often tempted to steal from them. Sometimes tourists resist and get killed…”,意思是:当地居民看到游客比他们有钱便试图去偷去抢,有时如果游客反抗便被杀害。所以D项“当游客反抗企图抢劫他们的行为时”符合原文意思。
    【录音原文】
      Most countries in the world now welcome tourists because of the money they bring in. Many countries make great efforts to encourage tourism, and many also depend on what they earn from it to keep their economies going.
      People who like adventure will even try to visit countries where travel is difficult and costs are high. Companies regularly arrange trips through the Sahara desert, or to Himalayas for whoever enjoys such trips, but the numbers of visitors are small. Most tourists try to choose whichever places have fairly comfortable, cheap hotels, quite good food, reasonable safety, sunny weather and plenty of amusements or unusual things to see. Their choice of a place for a holiday also depends very much on when they can get away;it is not very pleasant to go to a place when it is having its worst weather.
      One of the big problems of a nation wishing to attract a lot of tourists is the cost of building hotels for them. Building big hotels swallows up a lot of money, and many of the countries that need the tourists are poor. What they spend on building has to be borrowed produces only chains of ugly hotels wherever there are beauty spots supposed to attract tourists.
      Another problem is that more and more big international companies are building hotels all over the world, so that the profits from a hotel often do not stay in the country in which it has been built.
      And there is also the question of training staff, teaching them foreign languages, how to cook the kind of food that the foreign tourists expect, and so on. In many countries, special colleges and courses have been set up for this.
      Crime can also be a problem. Seeing tourists who seem to be much richer than themselves, the local inhabitants are often tempted to steal from them. Sometimes tourists resist and get killed, and then other tourists refuse to come to the country.

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?
    A

    Italy

    B

    spain

    C

    France

    D

    Greece


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    A number of tourists ______ Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city.
    A

    have been to

    B

    has been to

    C

    has gone to

    D

    have gone to


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:因为扬州是一个如此美丽的城市,所以一些游客曾多次到过扬州。本题结合主谓一致考查动词的时态。主语tourists为复数,排除B、C两项;have gone to表示“去了还没回来”;has been to表示“去过回来了”。根据句意可知,A项符合题意。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    What is the purpose of the final sentence of the passage?
    A

    To express pride in the cultural treasures of Athens.

    B

    To refute the argument that more people can see the Elgin Marbles at the British Museum than at the Acropolis.

    C

    To comment on the relative number of tourists at two of Europe’s most famous tourist attractions.

    D

    To express concern that the large number of tourists on the Acropolis will damage the Elgin Marbles, should they be returned.

    E

    To provide an appropriate end to a rousing debate.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    推断题。根据第二段“They further argue that more people can see the treasures if they are proudly displayed in a major museum”可知,文章最后一句是为了强调Elgin Marbles送返希腊的原因,故B项最合适。

  • 第13题:

    共用题干
    Explore Jordan
    Wadi Rum is the name given to a valley cut into the sandstone and hard rock in southwest Jordan.______(46)The name Rum most likely comes from an Aramaic word meaning"high" or"elevated".The area around Wadi Rum is now also one of Jordan's most important tourist des-tinations, and attracts an increasing number of foreign tourists, particularly trekkers(越野者), but also for camel safaris(旅行)or simply day-trippers from Aqaba or Petra. In contrast,there are almost no local or Arab tourists through nearby disi attracts young people from Amman at the weekends.
    Popular activities in the desert environment include camping under the stars,riding Arab horses,and rock-climbing amongst the massive rock formations. Jebal Rum(Jebal means moun- tain)is 1,574 meters above sea level.______(47)
    But Jordan is not simply a desert environment-it also contains the area which is the lowest point to the face of the Earth-the incredible Dead Sea,popular with tourists for swimming. ______(48)Once the waters reach the Dead Sea they are landlocked and have nowhere to go,so they evaporate,leaving behind a dense,rich cocktail(混合的)of salts and minerals that sup-ply industry,agriculture and medicine with some of its finest products. Once again,tourists bene- fit and can participate in water spa treatments and water therapies.
    The Dead Sea is located in the syro-African Rift,a 4,000-mile fault line in the Earth's crust. The lowest point of dry land on Earth is the shoreline of the Dead Sea at 1,300 feet below sea level. Because the lake is at the lowest point,this means that water does not drain from it. ______(49)Figures for the Dead Sea's salinity(盐度)today range from 25% to 35%.
    But the greatest tourist attraction is the incredible city of Petra.______(50)It is a vast unique city,carved into the sheer rock face by the Nabataeans,an industrious Arab people who settled here more than 2,000 years ago,turning it into an important junction for the silk,spice and other trade routes that linked China,India and southern Arabia with Egypt,Syria,Greece and Rome .Today,visitors can marvel at the architecture and explore life as it was thousands of years ago.

    ______(47)
    A: It is the largest wadi(riverbed)in Jordan.
    B: It is the second highest peak in Jordan,rising directly above the Rum valley opposite Je-bal Urn Ishrin.
    C: This vast stretch of water receives a number of incoming rivers,including the River Jor-dan.
    D: The area has been used as a background setting in a number of films.
    E: Every day seven million tons of water evaporate from the lake,but the minerals remain causing the salt content to increase.
    F: It is without doubt Jordan's most valuable treasure.

    答案:B
    解析:
    很明显,第一段是介绍Wadi Rum的,选项A中说他是约旦最大的河床,符合空处内容。
    空前一句引入Jebal Rum,接着对其进行进一步介绍,因此B项符合。
    空前说约旦包含地表最低点―死海。空后说,一旦这些河水到达死海,它们就被陆地包围,无处可去。显然,这里是介绍死海的形成,选项C符合。其中the waters指的就是选项C中的a number of incoming rivers。
    空后面说,现今死海的盐度数据从25%到35%变化。E项,每天有七百万吨水从湖中蒸发,但是矿物质却留在了湖中,致使盐度增加。E项与空前后内容街接紧密。
    最后一段介绍约旦最大的游览胜地,F项说,毫无疑问它是约旦最宝贵的财富,符合上下文意思。

  • 第14题:

    共用题干
    Modern Sun Worshippers People travel for a lot of reasons.Some tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines.Others are looking for culture,or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous places.But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on. Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it.Residents of cities like London,Copenhagen,and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short,and much of the rest of the year in the rain.This is the reason why the Mediterranean has always attracted them.Every summer,more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean resorts and beaches for their vacation.They all come for the same reason:sun! The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries.Italy's30,000 hotels are booked solid every summer.And 13 million people camp out on French beaches,parks,and roadsides.Spain's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else.37 million tourists visit yearly,or one tourist for every person living in Spain. But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can handle.The Mediterranean is already one of the most polluted seas on earth.And with increased tourism,it's getting worse.The French can't figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around St.Tropez.And in many places, swimming is dangerous because of pollution. None of this,however,is-spoiling anyone's fun.The Mediterranean gets more popular every year with tourists.Obviously,they don't go there for clean water and solitude.They tolerate traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches.They don't even mind the pollution.No matter how dirty the water is,the coastline still looks beautiful.And as long as the sun shines,it's still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin,Iondon,or Oslo.

    Cities like London,Copenhagen,and Amsterdam are not good cities because they lack places of historic interest and scenic beauty.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:C
    解析:
    由文章第一段第三句话“Others are looking for culture , or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous places.”可知,一些旅游者是为了追寻文化之源,或仅仅是想在名胜之地请人给他们拍几张照。而该题句意是,人们旅行时,喜欢在名胜之地自己给自己拍照。因此该叙述是错误的。故选B。
    由文章第一段最后一句话“But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on."可知,大多数欧洲游客是为了寻找阳光充足的海滩晒日光浴。而该题句意是,作者似乎暗示欧洲人去旅游是因为他们想参观一些历史遗迹或宗教景区。因此该叙述是错误的。故选B。
    由文章第二段第二句话“Residents of cities like London , Copenhagen , and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short,and much of the rest of the year in the rain.”可知,由于冬季白天很短,伦敦、哥本哈根和阿姆斯特丹的居民在冬季的大部分时间里都是在昏暗中度过的,而其余的季节又都是阴雨连绵的。文中并没有提到伦敦、哥本哈根和阿姆斯特丹因为没有好的名胜古迹和风景区而不适合人们居住。故选C。
    由文章第三段第四句话“Spain 's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhereelse.”可知,西班牙那漫长的海岸线更成了众多游客慕名前往的地方。因此西班牙比其他国家更加吸引游客,而不是法国。故选B。
    由文章第三段第二句话“Italy 's 30 , 000 hotels are booked solid every summer.”可知,每年夏季,意大利的3万家旅馆全部客满。故选A。
    由文章第三段最后一句话“37 million tourists visit yearly , or one tourist for every personliving in Spain.”可知,每年有3700万游客去西班牙旅游,换句话说,旅游者与西班牙居民的人数相当。故选A。
    由文章最后一段最后三句话可知,被污染的水并不能影响游客们的兴致,只要阳光普照,地中海地区就比阴冷多雨的北欧好得多。故选B。

  • 第15题:

    共用题干
    Modern Sun Worshippers People travel for a lot of reasons.Some tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines.Others are looking for culture,or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous places.But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on. Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it.Residents of cities like London,Copenhagen,and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short,and much of the rest of the year in the rain.This is the reason why the Mediterranean has always attracted them.Every summer,more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean resorts and beaches for their vacation.They all come for the same reason:sun! The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries.Italy's30,000 hotels are booked solid every summer.And 13 million people camp out on French beaches,parks,and roadsides.Spain's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else.37 million tourists visit yearly,or one tourist for every person living in Spain. But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can handle.The Mediterranean is already one of the most polluted seas on earth.And with increased tourism,it's getting worse.The French can't figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around St.Tropez.And in many places, swimming is dangerous because of pollution. None of this,however,is-spoiling anyone's fun.The Mediterranean gets more popular every year with tourists.Obviously,they don't go there for clean water and solitude.They tolerate traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches.They don't even mind the pollution.No matter how dirty the water is,the coastline still looks beautiful.And as long as the sun shines,it's still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin,Iondon,or Oslo.

    According to the passage,polluted water might spoil the tourists' fun at Mediterranean resorts and beaches.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:B
    解析:
    由文章第一段第三句话“Others are looking for culture , or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous places.”可知,一些旅游者是为了追寻文化之源,或仅仅是想在名胜之地请人给他们拍几张照。而该题句意是,人们旅行时,喜欢在名胜之地自己给自己拍照。因此该叙述是错误的。故选B。
    由文章第一段最后一句话“But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on."可知,大多数欧洲游客是为了寻找阳光充足的海滩晒日光浴。而该题句意是,作者似乎暗示欧洲人去旅游是因为他们想参观一些历史遗迹或宗教景区。因此该叙述是错误的。故选B。
    由文章第二段第二句话“Residents of cities like London , Copenhagen , and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short,and much of the rest of the year in the rain.”可知,由于冬季白天很短,伦敦、哥本哈根和阿姆斯特丹的居民在冬季的大部分时间里都是在昏暗中度过的,而其余的季节又都是阴雨连绵的。文中并没有提到伦敦、哥本哈根和阿姆斯特丹因为没有好的名胜古迹和风景区而不适合人们居住。故选C。
    由文章第三段第四句话“Spain 's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhereelse.”可知,西班牙那漫长的海岸线更成了众多游客慕名前往的地方。因此西班牙比其他国家更加吸引游客,而不是法国。故选B。
    由文章第三段第二句话“Italy 's 30 , 000 hotels are booked solid every summer.”可知,每年夏季,意大利的3万家旅馆全部客满。故选A。
    由文章第三段最后一句话“37 million tourists visit yearly , or one tourist for every personliving in Spain.”可知,每年有3700万游客去西班牙旅游,换句话说,旅游者与西班牙居民的人数相当。故选A。
    由文章最后一段最后三句话可知,被污染的水并不能影响游客们的兴致,只要阳光普照,地中海地区就比阴冷多雨的北欧好得多。故选B。

  • 第16题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Tourism

    People travel for a lot of reason.Some tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines.Others are looking for culture,or simply want to have their picture taken in front of famous places.But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on.
    Northern European are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it. Residents of cities like London,Copenhagen,and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short,and much of the rest the year in the rain.This is the reason the Mediterranean has always attracted them.Every summer, more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean resort and beaches for their vacation.They all come for the same reason:sun!
    The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries.Italy's
    30,000 hotels are booked solid every summer.And 13 million people camp out on French beaches, parks and roadsides.Spain's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else.37 million tourists visit yearly,or one tourist for every person living in Spain.
    But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can hand1e; The Mediterranean is already one the most polluted seas on earth.And with increased tourism,it's getting worse.The French can't figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around St. Tropez.And in many places,swimming is dangerous because of pollution.
    None of this,however,is spoiling anyone's fun.The Mediterranean gets more popular every year with tourists.Obviously,they don't go there for clean water and solitude.They tolerate traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches.They don't even mind the pollution.No matter how dirty the water is,the coastline still looks beautiful.And as long as the sun shines,it's still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin,London,or Oslo.

    According to the passage,which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?
    A:Italy.
    B:Spain.
    C:France.
    D:Greece.

    答案:B
    解析:
    第二段提到北欧游客为了享受阳光而到地中海度假,因为北欧日照短而且阴雨天多。所以选择D。
    第二段中提到伦敦、哥本哈根和阿姆斯特丹的地理位置:地处北欧;气候:冬季日照时间短,长期的阴雨天气。与阳光充足的地中海相比,这三个城市不适合度假,因此选A。
    第三段介绍“西班牙长长的海岸线较之其他旅游胜地吸引了更多的游客”。因此选择B。
    本句介绍西班牙的游客数量,意思是“西班牙有多少居民,就有多少游客”,即西班牙游客的数量与居民的数量一样多。所以应选B。
    最后一段介绍虽然地中海存在污染、交通堵塞,但游客兴致不减,他们去地中海是为了享受阳光。因此阴雨的天气会败坏他们的游兴。

  • 第17题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Tourism

    People travel for a lot of reason.Some tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines.Others are looking for culture,or simply want to have their picture taken in front of famous places.But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on.
    Northern European are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it. Residents of cities like London,Copenhagen,and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short,and much of the rest the year in the rain.This is the reason the Mediterranean has always attracted them.Every summer, more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean resort and beaches for their vacation.They all come for the same reason:sun!
    The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries.Italy's
    30,000 hotels are booked solid every summer.And 13 million people camp out on French beaches, parks and roadsides.Spain's long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else.37 million tourists visit yearly,or one tourist for every person living in Spain.
    But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can hand1e; The Mediterranean is already one the most polluted seas on earth.And with increased tourism,it's getting worse.The French can't figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around St. Tropez.And in many places,swimming is dangerous because of pollution.
    None of this,however,is spoiling anyone's fun.The Mediterranean gets more popular every year with tourists.Obviously,they don't go there for clean water and solitude.They tolerate traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches.They don't even mind the pollution.No matter how dirty the water is,the coastline still looks beautiful.And as long as the sun shines,it's still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin,London,or Oslo.

    In paragraph 2,cities like London,Copenhagen,and Amsterdam are mentioned______.
    A:to show that they are not good cities in terms of geography and climate
    B:to tell us how wealthy their residents are
    C:to suggest that these cities lack places of historic interest and scenic beauty
    D:to prove that they have got more tourism than they can handle

    答案:A
    解析:
    第二段提到北欧游客为了享受阳光而到地中海度假,因为北欧日照短而且阴雨天多。所以选择D。
    第二段中提到伦敦、哥本哈根和阿姆斯特丹的地理位置:地处北欧;气候:冬季日照时间短,长期的阴雨天气。与阳光充足的地中海相比,这三个城市不适合度假,因此选A。
    第三段介绍“西班牙长长的海岸线较之其他旅游胜地吸引了更多的游客”。因此选择B。
    本句介绍西班牙的游客数量,意思是“西班牙有多少居民,就有多少游客”,即西班牙游客的数量与居民的数量一样多。所以应选B。
    最后一段介绍虽然地中海存在污染、交通堵塞,但游客兴致不减,他们去地中海是为了享受阳光。因此阴雨的天气会败坏他们的游兴。

  • 第18题:

    What is the typical number of trunks in a Call Center?()

    • A、equal to half the number of IVR ports  
    • B、greater than the number of IVR ports plus the number of agent phones  
    • C、less than or equal to the number of IVR ports plus the number of agent phones  
    • D、twice the number of IVR ports plus the number of agent phones 

    正确答案:C

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    What is the typical number of trunks in a Call Center?()
    A

    equal to half the number of IVR ports  

    B

    greater than the number of IVR ports plus the number of agent phones  

    C

    less than or equal to the number of IVR ports plus the number of agent phones  

    D

    twice the number of IVR ports plus the number of agent phones 


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    问答题
    But there are signs that the area is getting more tourists than it can handle.

    正确答案:
    解析:

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT _____.
    A

    a bad impact on other industries

    B

    a change of tourists' customs

    C

    overcrowdedness of places of interest

    D

    pressure on traffic


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Doctors warned sun-starved tourists who received too much sunlight that they were a seriously risk than others of contracting skin cancer.
    A

    most

    B

    more

    C

    grander

    D

    greater


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    词语应用。划线部分修饰名词risk,并且该句中出现了than,可知划线部分应该用比较级形式,指“面临更大的危险”。因此选D。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    In the last paragraph the author points out that ______.
    A

    sleeping less is good for human health

    B

    people ought to be persuaded to sleep less than before

    C

    it is incorrect to say that people sleep too little

    D

    those who can sleep less should be encouraged


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    最后一段作者描述到一些人认为更多的人睡得太多,作者指出“One can see the point of this also”,接着下文提到有些人在睡眠量低于平均水平的情况下也能把做好工作并玩得愉快,如果这样不会对他们身体造成伤害,那么“retard our development by holding back those people”将是遗憾的事情,可见作者认为那些人应该得到支持,因此D项符合文意。