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单选题Which of the following is the correct relationship between train and movie according to the passage?A From Russia With Love featured mainly within a train.B Movie industry started before the train was invented.C Mission: Impossible featured a brutal fi
题目
From Russia With Love featured mainly within a train.
Movie industry started before the train was invented.
Mission: Impossible featured a brutal fight within a train.
Untouchables featured a gunfight in a station.
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第1题：
Which of the following will be triggered by the assessment results according to the passage?A.Students' learning efforts.
B.Leaving-no-child-behind policy.
C.Socioeconomic and ethnic ranking.
D.Social disapproval of schools’ mission答案：A解析：细节题。由倒数第二段可知，根据考试结果决定继续努力还是放弃的是学生自己，在做此决定的过程中的重要情感都是由学生对于自己在考试中反映出的能力的态度所决定的。故本题选A。 -
第2题：
Which of the following activities helps to train the skill of listening for gist?A．After listening, the students are required to figure out the relationship between the characters.
B．After listening, the students are required to sequence the sentences according to the story.
C．After listening, the students are required to identify the characters appearing in the story.
D．After listening, the students are required to decide upon the title for the text.答案：D解析：考查听力教学。听力课上，教师要求学生得出听力材料的标题，这是在训练学生抓主旨和中心的能力．故选D。 -
第3题：
Teacher: After listening, ansu,er the following two questions according to what you haveheard from the tape.
(1) What is the relationship between the speakers?
(2) What are the speakers' attitudes towards each other?
What strategy does this listening activity help to train?A．Inferring.
B．Listening for the gist.
C．Listening for details.
D．Dictation.答案：A解析：考查听力教学。在听力训练中，教师让学生在听完录音后推测出说话人之间的关系以及对彼此的态度。从这两个问题可知，教师在训练学生的推理判断能力(inferring)。其他选项listeningfor gist“听主旨”．1isteningfor details“听细节”，dictation“听写”，均不符合。 -
第4题：
单选题What does the passage mainly talk about?AHow to live with dogs
BExpressions about dogs.
CPeople’s love for dogs.
DWays to train dogs.
正确答案： B解析：
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了英文中与“dog”有关的习语，进而说明其文化内涵。本题是主旨题。文章第一句说，在英文中，有许多和“狗”有关的表达，下文又介绍了很多和狗相关的习语表达，所以，本文主要讲述的是和狗有关的表达。 -
第5题：
单选题According to the passage, Darley found that after seven months of kindergarten six year olds acquired which of the following abilities?ADifferentiating between foreseeable and unforeseeable harm
BIdentifying with the perpetrator of a harmful action
CJustifying harmful actions that result from provocation
DEvaluating the magnitude of negative consequences resulting from the-breaking of rules
正确答案： D解析：
由上文could not differentiate between foreseeable…and unforeseeable harm可知，7个月后，儿童会有辨别可预知和不可预知伤害行为的能力。 -
第6题：
单选题From the passage we can infer that the passage is probably selected from______.Aa speech to business leaders
Ba speech of a manager to his staff
Can article in a popular magazine
Da movie
正确答案： B解析：
该篇文章主要讲述对软件开发人员进行培训的必要性及应该采取哪种方式，由此可以推断这篇文章应当是针对商界领导人的演讲，鼓励他们对员工进行培训。故选A。 -
第7题：
单选题Teacher: After listening, answer the following two questions according to what you have heard on the tape.(1) What is the relationship between the speakers?(2) What are the speakers’ attitudes towards each other?What listening strategy does this listening activity help to train? _____Ainferring
Bgist listening
Clistening for details
Ddictation
正确答案： A解析：
inferring“推断”；gist listening“要求抓主旨”；listening for details“侧重于细节”；dictation“听写”。在听力训练中，教师让学生在听完录音后推测出说话人之间的关系以及对彼此的态度。从这两个问题可知，教师在训练学生的inferring能力。 -
第8题：
单选题Which of the following is correct according to the passage you have just heard?AMicrosoft has been through a bruising battle with antitrust regulators.
BMr. Gates’s position as the industry’s figurehead has been challenged.
CThe computer industry is currently having a hard time.
DMr. Gates has earned 870 billion US dollars over the last two decades.
正确答案： B解析：
该段录音讲述了Windows系统和微软公司的发展，其中提到比尔·盖茨成为了世界上最富有的人，“His firm has also, of course, been through a bruising battle with antitrust regulators”，可知微软公司经历了与反垄断监管部门的激烈斗争。因此A项为正确答案。
【录音原文】
Windows, just a prototype in 1983, is now the dominant personal-computer (PC) operating system, having seen off a host of rivals. The computer industry has mushroomed in size, gone through several booms and busts, and is now worth around $870 billion. Microsoft has become the world’s largest software firm, and Mr. Gates the world’s richest man. His firm has also, of course, been through a bruising battle with antitrust regulators. But even as the landscape has changed around Mr. Gates, his position as the industry’s figurehead has remained unchallenged. Each year, for two digital decades, he has returned to Comdex to rally the industry, hold court with analysts and journalists, unveil new products and present his optimistic vision of the future. -
第9题：
单选题We can conclude from the passage that the first train in movie ______.Aappeared more than five minutes long
Bwas used by an British film maker
Cgenerated great panic among the first audiences
Droused great excitement
正确答案： D解析：
题目问的是：从文中可得电影中第一辆火车什么信息？根据文章第3段“It generated excitement among the first audiences.”可知，引起了观众极大的兴趣，故D正确。 -
第10题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following sayings about trains and movies is NOT true?AWhen you think about trains and the movies, it is easy to first think of romance and glamour.
BFilm-makers love trains because an extremely compact space usually generate dramatic tension.
CAction, romance, comedy and documentary are the main theme of train movies.
DSome companies use trains as a tool of advert.
正确答案： B解析：
题目问的是：根据篇章，下列哪一项关于火车和电影的说法不正确？从文中可知火车电影的主题有动作片，爱情片和喜剧片，不包括纪实片。故选C。 -
第11题：
单选题This passage mainly concerns _____.Athe relationship between people
Bthe perception of other people
Csecrets and deceptions of people
Dpeople’s attitudes and characters
正确答案： D解析：
本文分别讲了how to perceive others, methods of perceiving others, factors preventing us from knowing others。因此本文主旨是the perception of other people。 -
第12题：
单选题Based on the tone and content of the passage, it is most likely which of the following?AA book review in a journal intended for astrophysics professionals
BA movie review in an entertainment industry publication
CA book review in a science magazine aimed at a general audience
DA book review in a newspaper
EA transcript of a talk given at a science fiction convention dedicated to “the poetry of space”
正确答案： D解析：
推断题。文章中没有运用大量专业名词，而且是对Egbert Larson的书进行的评读，故可以推测本文是面向大众的一片书评文章，故本题选C项。 -
第13题：
Teacher: After listening, answer the following two questions according to what you have heard on the tape．
(1) What is the relationship between the speakers
(2) What are the speakers' attitudes towards each other
What listening strategy does this listening activity help to trainA.Inferring．
B.Gist listening．
C.Listening for details．
D.Dictation．答案：A解析：考查听力教学。在听力训练中，教师让学生在听完录音后推测出说话人之间的关系以及对彼此的态度。从这两个问题可知，教师在训练学生的inferring listening strategy。其他选项gist listening“要求抓主旨”．listeningfor details“侧重于细节”，dictation“听写”，均不符合。 -
第14题：
Teacher: After listening, answer the following two questions according to what you have heard on the tape.
(1) What is the relationship between the speakers?
(2) What are the speakers' attitudes towards each other?
What strategy does this listening activity help to train?A．Inferring.
B．Listening for the gist.
C．Listening for details.
D．Dictation.答案：A解析：考查听力教学。在听力训练中，教师让学生在听完录音后推测出说话人之间的关系以及对彼此的态度。从这两个问题可知，教师在训练学生的推理判断能力(inferring)。其他选项listeningfor gist“听主旨”，listening for details“听细节”。dictation“听写”．均不符合． -
第15题：
According to the passage，which of the following statements is true？( )A.Britain has agreed to discuss the conditions of the exit before discussing the future trade ties.
B.EU might not be satisfied with May’s speech.
C.Theresa May has mapped out the blueprint of the relations between Britain and EU.
D.Britain is fully prepared to withdraw from EU in an orderly way.答案：B解析：
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第16题：
单选题Which of the following can help train speaking? _____AListen and follow instructions
BSimon says
CPairs finding
DMatch captions with pictures
正确答案： A解析：
A项有助于听力训练；B项，Simon says是一个英国传统的儿童游戏，能够锻炼孩子的英语听力、动手协调、反应能力；D项锻炼学生的逻辑思维能力。 -
第17题：
单选题The best definition of “claustrophobia” in “One of the classic train fights took advantage of rail claustrophobia, when James Bond fought Red Grant in From Russia With Love” is ______.Afear of close-in room
Bhigh speed
Cdifficulty to stop
Dlink with romance
正确答案： A解析：
题目问的是：“当James Bond和Red Grant在影片《来自俄罗斯的爱情》中打斗时，其中一场经典的火车打斗利用了铁路幽闭恐惧症”一句中的“claustrophobia”最好的定义是什么？claustrophobia意为“幽闭恐惧症”，故选A。 -
第18题：
单选题According to the passage, Virgin Group ______.Ahas moved its business to movie industry
Btook advantage of movie Some Like It Hot to make an advert
Cprobably runs common trains
Dwill be happy to see a scene taking place in one of the effluent-smelling vestibule areas of a Virgin Pendolino
正确答案： C解析：
题目问的是：文中可知维珍集团什么信息？根据第9段“Not too long ago Virgin Trains cannibalised two great train-heavy movies, North by Northwest and Some Like It Hot, for an advert.”可知维珍铁路公司拍了两部电影来打广告，其中有Some Like It，故选B。 -
第19题：
单选题Which of the following shows the general intonation pattern of a coordinate sentence?AYou train the troops for six months ↗ and you send them↘ abroad.
BYou train the troops for six months↗ and you send them↗ abroad.
CYou train the troops for six months↘and you send them↘ abroad.
DYou train the troops for six months↘ and you send them↗ abroad.
正确答案： A解析： -
第20题：
单选题Which of the following is the correct relationship between train and movie according to the passage?AFrom Russia With Love featured mainly within a train.
BMovie industry started before the train was invented.
CMission: Impossible featured a brutal fight within a train.
DUntouchables featured a gunfight in a station.
正确答案： D解析：
题目问的是：根据篇章来看，下列哪一项反映了正确的火车和电影的关系？文章第14段提到“One of the classic train fights took advantage of rail claustrophobia, when James Bond fought Red Grant in From Russia With Love.”，可知场景主要在火车里面成为特色。故选A。 -
第21题：
单选题Which of the following is true about the Internet according to the passage?AAmericans were more in contact before the advent of the Internet.
BThe Internet is weakening the tie of social networks.
CIf you use the internet, you are more likely to get help from network members.
DInternet users are more likely to receive help from non-users.
正确答案： B解析：
录音中最后一句提到“Internet users are more likely than non-users to receive help from network members.”(网络用户比非网络用户更有可能获得来自网络成员的帮助)，由此可知如果你使用网络，你更有可能得到网络成员的帮助，所以选C。
【录音原文】
As the size of a person’s social network increases, it becomes more difficult for people to contact a large percentage of network members. The percentage of one’s social network contacted declines as network size grows. This pattern holds true for almost all forms of contact analyzed in the Social Ties survey. The one exception is email.
As the size of people’s social network increases, the percentage of one’s social network contacted weekly by email does not decline, but remains about the same at about 20% of their ties. Several qualities of email help explain this finding. Email enables people to maintain more relationships easily because it is convenient as a communication tool and it gives the control in managing communication. The nature of email is such that people could carry on conversations at different times and at their leisure. This makes it possible for a quick note to an associate, whether it is about important news or seeking advice on an important decision. Moreover, it is almost as easy to email a message to many people as it is to email to only one...
Contrary to fears that email would reduce other forms of contact, there is “media multiplexity”: that is, the more contact by email, the more in-person and phone contact. Therefore, Americans are probably more in contact with members of their communities and social networks than before the advent of the Internet. And Internet users are more likely than non-users to receive help from network members. -
第22题：
单选题Before we started out, we’d better _____ the time of the next train in the time table.Alook after
Blook up
Clook for
Dto look for
正确答案： D解析：
题干意思是“我们出发前，最好在时刻表上找到下一趟车的出发时间”。had better do sth. 为固定搭配，表示“最好做……”；look after的意思是“照顾”，look up的意思是“查找（字典）”，look for的意思是“寻找”。 -
第23题：
单选题According to the passage, gramophones were sometimes ineffective because they ______.Agot out of synchronization with pictures
Bwere too large for most movie theaters
Cwere newly invented
Dchanged speeds when the needle jumped
正确答案： A解析：
第一段最后一句介绍了把留声机作为音响系统所存在的弊端，指出如果gramophone needle（唱针）jumped，或投影仪的速度发生了变化，那么声音和图像就会变得unsynchronized（不同步的），因此A项符合题意。 -
第24题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following has nothing to do with coffee?ALiterature.
BNewspapers.
CThe insurance industry.
DThe oil industry.
正确答案： A解析：
结合选项，在原文里我们发现文中第三段提到受到咖啡影响的行业，其中有insurance industry（保险业），literature（文学），newspapers（报纸），works of great composers（作曲家的工作），唯独没有提到石油工业，因此D项与咖啡无关，故答案选D。