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更多“____”相关问题
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第1题：
填空题According to Berg, if the job-crafting process is successful, the supervisors are willing to let employees adjust what to do.____正确答案： I解析：
根据题干信息“the job-crafting process”和“employees”可以定位到I段“many managers are happy to let employees adjust how they work.”。故匹配段落为I段。 -
第2题：
单选题According to the passage, why are people more likely to tell the truth through certain mesa of communication?AThey are afraid of leaving behind traces of their lies.
BThey believe that honesty is the best policy.
CThey tend to be relaxed when using those mesa.
DThey almost practiced at those forms of communication
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。根据第四段前两句，如果对一个人的交流内容进行记录，而且日后可以拿来与之对证的话，他就比较倾向于讲真话。A项“leaving behind traces of their lies”指文中的“conversation is being recorded and could be reread”，故选A。 -
第3题：
填空题Santa Claus was based on a monk named Saint Nick who was from Turkey.____正确答案： G解析：
根据题干中的“Santa Claus”定位到G段。本段讲到，Saint Nick是土耳其的修道士，故匹配段落为G段。 -
第4题：
单选题After the tragedy caused by Hurricane Hugo, new houses built along South Carolina’s shoreline are required _____.Ato be easily reinforced
Bto look smarter in design
Cto meet stricter building standards
Dto be designed in the shape of cubes
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。第三段提到，在雨果号飓风发生之前，南卡罗来纳海边的房子建筑质量低劣，对建筑规范执行不严格。是雨果号飓风唤醒了大家，新建的房屋必须更严格更完美地执行建筑规范。这与C项“严格地执行建筑标准”属同义转述，故C为答案，其他选项与内容不符。 -
第5题：
填空题Conservationists are trying to save primary forests because they have much higher levels of biodiversity.____正确答案： F解析：
根据题干信息“primary forests”和“trying to save”可以定位到F段“Primary forests usually have much higher levels of biodiversity than secondary ones, which is part of the reason conservationists are trying to save old growth.”，故匹配段落为F段。 -
第6题：
填空题____正确答案： L解析：
空格前的逗号起重要提示作用，逗号后的部分表示伴随状态，补充说明前句，故选现在分词bringing。 -
第7题：
问答题Practice 2Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic 21st Century: Newspaper vs. Internet. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：
【参考范文】
21st Century: Newspaper vs. Internet In modern world, the role of newspaper is being seriously challenged by the booming IT industry or Internet. As a matter of fact, nowadays nearly everything starts with an “e”, and newspaper will be replaced by other computer-based means of information transportation.
In the first place, newspaper can never match the Internet in its speed. Actually, information of any kind can be transported digitally at up to 300 million meters per second. In a world of efficiency, newspaper can be defeated for this reason solely.
Furthermore, with the Internet, information can be transmitted in a three-dimensional way, which consists of sound, live-show and even interaction, whereas in the paper, only words and photographs could be presented. Therefore, the former is more vivid and descriptive.
In conclusion, though newspaper is still regarded as indispensable for our daily life, it cannot match the Internet in many aspects.解析：
【范文点评】
文章第一部分表明了报纸在被网络不断替代的现状。在第三四段，讲述了比起报纸，网络的两大优点。在最后表明了比起报纸，网络胜过很多。 -
第8题：
填空题People show the right level of energy without seeming over the top by estimating an energy scale.____正确答案： B解析：
根据题干可以定位到B段“But how do you project the right level of vigor without seeming over the top? By weighing yourself on an energy scale, and on this scale, more is better.”衡量自己的能量范围，故匹配段落为B。 -
第9题：
填空题According to Prof. Schkade, when one has the sense of accomplishment in work, he will find work’s real pleasure.____正确答案： E解析：
由题干中“Prof. Schkade”和“accomplishment”定位至E段。本段讲到工作的乐趣源于我们完成工作之后的成就感，即在完成工作之后有成就感时，我们就会感到工作的乐趣，故匹配段落为E段。 -
第10题：
填空题Although free of lignin, paper made from cotton and rag waste can also cost more money than wood pulp paper because there is much less cotton and rag than trees.____正确答案： H解析：
根据题干中的信息“cotton and rag waste”可以定位到H段“because there is much less cotton and rag than trees, it also tends to be much more expensive than wood pulp paper”，故匹配段落为H。 -
第11题：
单选题ATo stay at home.
BTo take a vacation
CTo earn some money.
DTo go to summer school.
正确答案： B解析：
推断题。录音开头提到“I can’t afford to just sit around, and there doesn’t seem to be any job available.”，由此可知男士想在暑假找份工作赚钱。故选C。 -
第12题：
单选题AThe rescue operation involved many people.
BThe cause of the explosions has been determined.
CRescue efforts were stopped on Thursday.
DThe explosions didn’t destroy the building.
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。根据“We are now investigating all possible reasons for the explosions ...”可知爆炸原因还未确定，下文中提到的oxygen canisters只是一种可能；文中也没有提及救援工作停止；而由“... a series of explosions reduced it to rubble.”可见大楼已化为瓦砾，故可排除选项B、C、D，新闻一开始提到几百位营救者在营救，因此A项是正确的。
【录音原文】
Hundreds of emergency workers combed the site of a five-story apartment building in southern Ukraine Thursday after a series of explosions reduced it to rubble, authorities said. The blasts Wednesday night in the Black Sea resort town of Yevpatoria left at least 17 people dead and 24 others missing, according to Igor Krol, a spokesman for the Ukraine’s Emergency Situations Ministry. 21 people have been rescued. “We are now investigating all possible reasons for the explosions,” Krol said. Volodymiyr Shandra, the Ukrainian Emergency Situations minister, told local media that oxygen canisters being stored in the basement of the building could have triggered the blasts. Television footage showed the rescuers trying to free people buried underneath fallen debris, while others scrabbled through wires, construction rods and boulders.
Questions 10 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
10. How many people were rescued from the apartment building?
11. Which of the following in the news is CORRECT? -
第13题：
单选题The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is _____.Ato sell them at a profitable price
Bhow to turn them into useful things
Chow to reduce their recycling costs
Dto lower the prices for used materials
正确答案： A解析：
细节推断题。第二段提到，直到现有的经济的废物处理方法给了它第二次生命的价值，即让它变成有用的东西，否则它就会一直是垃圾。这与B项意思相同，故B项正确。 -
第14题：
问答题Practice 3Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Which to Celebrate—the Western or Eastern Festivals? You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：
【参考范文】
Which to Celebrate—the Western or Eastern Festivals? Nowadays, most young people are willing to celebrate western festivals. As a result, importance should be attached to the issue of festival celebration.
As to which to celebrate, there exist different ideas. For one thing, western festival celebrations are so colorful and interesting. Just imagine the romantic atmosphere on St. Valentine’s Day, the fun on All Fool’s Day and the ecstasy brought by gifts and games at Christmas. For another, Chinese festivals have their own attractions. Think about the comfort of family reunion during Spring Festival and the delicacy of national feelings on many occasions.
As for me, some meaningful western festivals are no doubt days to set aside as special. Meanwhile, I cannot afford to be absent from family gathering during many Chinese festivals. My celebration would be a combined one, some for western festivals, some for Chinese ones.解析：
【范文点评】
文章开篇点明了很多年轻人爱过西方节日的事实。第二段针对该过中国节日还是西方节日阐述了两种不同的观点。一种认为西方节日有意思，浪漫；另一种认为中国节日有其自身的魅力。最后一段作者的看法是不管东方西方，只要是有意义的，团圆的节日都可以过。 -
第15题：
单选题ATo purchase her plane ticket.
BTo change her plane ticket.
CTo pick up a passport application form.
DTo arrange for her accommodations in Europe.
正确答案： A解析：
细节题。录音中女士说“going to the travel agency to buy my plane ticket”，去旅行社购买机票。故选A。 -
第16题：
单选题According to the passage, when people grow fond of one particular brand of a product, its sales will _____.Adecrease gradually
Bremain at the same level
Cbecome unstable
Dimprove enormously
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。依据第一段倒数第二句“people became attached to one brand and sales leveled off (stage of maturity). Sales went into a slight decline ...”，过了一段时间之后，人们开始被某一种牌子的产品所吸引，销售开始进入成熟期。level off平稳，稳定，即没有大的波动。这与B项一致。 -
第17题：
单选题AThey can buy new books.
BThey can change to a computer system.
CThey can change the librarians there.
DThey can reprint all the cards.
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。针对第一个问题，女士提到“We can either check all the cards and reprint them where necessary, or we can change to a computer system”，即可以检查所有卡片，有必要的话重新印刷，或者改用电脑系统。故选B。 -
第18题：
填空题____正确答案： C解析：
to make a free contract with ...意为“与……自由签订合同”，为动词短语。故选C。 -
第19题：
单选题AThe cruel master.
BThe man in the kitchen.
CThe pet bird.
DThe fourth chicken.
正确答案： B解析：
细节题。录音最后部分内容“The parrot was screaming at the fourth, ‘Say Cartano, or I’ll kill you,’”表明鹦鹉杀死了三只鸡（the pet bird）。 -
第20题：
填空题Rudolph, one of Santa Claus’ friends, appeared in Robert May’s story as a reindeer (with a disturbing red nose).____正确答案： I解析：
根据题干中“Rudolph”定位到I段。把小标题中的“Rudolph”和下文内容结合起来，可知在Robert May的故事中，Rudolph是第九头驯鹿（reindeer）的名字，故匹配段落为I段。 -
第21题：
填空题____正确答案： K解析：
此处应填入一个现在分词。表示“海岸受到侵蚀”，应选K项。 -
第22题：
单选题The chief function of a uniform is to _____.Aprovide practical benefits to the wearer
Bmake the wearer catch the public eyes
Cinspire the wearer’s confidence in himself
Dprovide the wearer with a professional identity
正确答案： D解析：
细节推断题。文章第二段提到，还有什么比脱下制服更容易使人丧失职业身份的方法呢？因此，制服的首要功能是职业身份，既不是提供实惠，也不是为了吸引注意力。故D项正确。 -
第23题：
填空题Reforesting the corridors of trees that lie between rainforest parcels provides an easy means to inhabit new territory and expand viable rainforest ecology.____正确答案： H解析：
由题干信息“an easy means”和“expand viable rainforest ecology”可以定位到H段“This provides all easy means for species to inhabit new territory and expand viable rainforest ecology.”，故匹配段落为H段。 -
第24题：
填空题When making caramel apples, boiling water is used to melt the caramels.____正确答案： G解析：
由题干关键词“boiling water”定位至G段。文中讲到，将炖锅放在盛有沸水的平底锅上，一直加热，直至饴糖融化，故匹配段落为G段。