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单选题Which of the following is the author’s opinion?A We should limit the children’s time in watching TV.B We should improve educational programs for children.C No commercials should be shown in children’s programs.D TV programs may prevent children from de
题目
We should limit the children’s time in watching TV.
We should improve educational programs for children.
No commercials should be shown in children’s programs.
TV programs may prevent children from developing their minds.
相似考题
参考答案和解析
从全文作者的写作意图和最后一段中作者说‘Caution：Watching Too Much Television May Be Harmful to Your Child’s Developing Mind. ’可以看出作者认为应该控制看电视的时间。
更多“单选题Which of the following is the author’s opinion?A We should limit the children’s time in watching TV.B We should improve educational programs for children.C No commercials should be shown in children’s programs.D TV programs may prevent children from de”相关问题
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第1题：
We can infer from the passage that().A、most parents believe reading to be beneficial to children B、efforts to get kids interested in reading have been fruitful
C、most children will turn to reading with TV sets switched off
D、extracurricular activities promote children's intelligence
正确答案: B
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第2题：
Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?
A. It is important to have the right food for children。
B. It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner。
C. Parents should talk to each of their children frequently。
D. Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner
正确答案：C对错判断题。A原文没有提到，B和D可以用排除法排除。 -
第3题：
We may draw a conclusion that______.
A. latchkey children enjoy having such a large amount of time alone
B. latchkey children try to hide their feeling
C. latchkey children often watch TV with their parents
D. it's difficult to find out how many latchkey children there are
正确答案：D44．答案为D 文章最后一段倒数第2句It's hard to get statistics on latchkey children，the Browns learned可推知由于父母不愿意透露孩子在家的情况，因此很难统计出钥匙儿童的实际数量。
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第4题：
There are four questions,which is not from the discourse teaching?A.What does the author imply?
B.Should we say“a apple”or“an apple”?
C.What can be inferred from the text?
D.What's the writer's main opinion?答案：B解析：考查语篇教学
B选项，是关于冠词的正确用法，符合题意选择不正确选项，故此题的正确选项为B。
C和D选项都是和语篇相关的，故排除。
故此题的正确选项为B。 -
第5题：
请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
Passage 2
Exceptional children are different in some significant ways from others of the same age, for the same age, for these children to develop to their full adult potential, their education must be adapted to those differences.
Although we focus on the needs of exceptional children, we find ourselves describing their environment as well. While the leading actor on the stage captures our attention, we are aware of the importance of the supporting players and the scenery of the play itself. Both the family and the society in which exceptional children live are often the key to their growth and development. And it is in the public schools that we find the full expression of society's understanding the knowledge,hopes, and fears that are passed on to the next generation.
Education in any society is a mirror of that society. In that mirror we can see the strengths, the weaknesses, the hopes, the prejudices, and the central values of the culture itself. The great interest in exceptional children shown in public education over the past three decades indicates the strong feeling in our society that all citizens, whatever their special conditions, deserve the opportunity to fully develop their capabilities.
"All men are created equal." We've heard it many times, but it still has important meaning for education in a democratic society. Although the phrase was used by this country's founders to denote equality before the law, it has also been interpreted to mean equality of opportunity. That concept implies educational opportunity for all children--the right of each child to receive help in learning to the limits of his or her capacity, whether that capacity be small or great. Recent court decisions have confirmed the right of all children--disabled or not--to an appropriate education,and have ordered that public schools take the necessary steps to provide that education. In response,schoolsaremodifying theirprograms,adaptinginstructiontochildrenwhoare exceptional, to those who cannot profit substantially from regular programs.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
查看材料A．Exceptional children refer to those with mental or physical problems.
B．The author use"All men are created equal" to counter the school program for the
exceptional children.
C．Recent court decisions confirm the rights of the exceptional children to enjoy the equal rights to learn with the normal ones.
D．Regular school programs fail to meet the requirements to develop the potential of exceptional children.答案：D解析：文章首段中的“…to develop to their full adult potential”和文章最后一句中的“…to those who cannot profit substantially from regular programs．"清楚地表明了“exceptional children”指的是智力超常的儿童，因此A项不正确。文章的第四段对“All men are created equal”在教育中的含义给予了具体的解释，即“每个孩子具有得到帮助、学到能力极限的权利”．因此B项错误。本文的宗旨是赞同学校对超常儿童与普通儿童采用不同的教学计划：法律确认的是所有孩子享有适当的教育的权利．这包括超常儿童的潜能得以最大发挥的权利．因此C项不对。D项意为“学校通常的教学计划不能满足超常儿童充分发挥潜能的需要”。“调整教学计划适应超常儿童的必要性”是本文的中心，这与D项内容一致，故选D。 -
第6题：
单选题What does the author mean when he says, “we can’t turn the clock back” (Line 1, Para.3)?AIt’s impossible to slow down the pace of change.
BThe social reality children are facing cannot be changed.
CLessons learned from the past should not be forgotten.
DIt’s impossible to forget the past.
正确答案： B解析：
语义题。首段末句提到，事实上，分析显示，现在9～17岁正常的孩子所展示的焦虑，比50年代视为精神疾病的孩子所负载的焦虑要大得多，即过去时代的孩子的焦虑比现在少。第三段指出，时代不能逆转，我们都得面对现实，不能逃避。B项说孩子所面对的现实不可改变，与原文同义，属同义转述，故B为答案。 -
第7题：
单选题From the last paragraph, we can see that __________.Aa teacher’s influence on children is always positive
Bchildren should be encouraged to reach their own decisions by ignoring objective facts
Cif improperly handled, a teacher’s influence can be very harmful to the children
Dchildren may develop prejudices if the teacher’s attitude is wrong
正确答案： C解析：
参考上题的解析可知，如果处理的不得当，老师对孩子的影响是非常有害的，故答案为C。 -
第8题：
单选题What is true about the parent children relationship?AChildren should respect parents despite parents’ ill-treatment.
BParents without gratitude to children are not worth respect.
CParents should tolerate children’s occasional moodiness.
DChildren should be grateful to parents unconditionally.
正确答案： A解析：
根据最后一段第一句中的强调句“it is only parents who do their duty, who deserve this honorable treatment of their children”可知只有尽了责任的父母才值得孩子的尊敬。由本段中提到的先知p.b.u.h的例子也可以看出父母要想得到孩子的尊重，首先得尊重孩子，所以本题的正确答案为B。 -
第9题：
单选题According to the author, teachers in school should _____.Aallow children to learn from each other
Bpoint out children's mistakes whenever found
Ccorrect children's mistakes as soon as possible
Dgive children more book knowledge
正确答案： B解析： -
第10题：
单选题Some critics argue that children should not watch TV because ______.Athey can learn little from educational programs
BTV programs are of poor quality
Cthere is too much violence on TV
Dwatching TV makes their way of life passive
正确答案： B解析：
答案在文章倒数第二段最后一句话中找，说的是“每天花几个小时看电视的习惯把孩子变成这个世界的无聊、消极的消耗者”，故选D。 -
第11题：
单选题We can infer (推断) that in the four children’s opinion, the ideal school should be a place where ______.Astudents can learn more knowledge
Bstudents can get on well with their teachers
Cstudents’ wishes and interests can be respected
正确答案： C解析：
本题是主旨大意题。由四个孩子心目中理想的学校可知，大家的注意力都放在学习之外的时间。希望学校提供更多的设施，满足他们课外兴趣爱好的需求。C项符合文章主旨。 -
第12题：
单选题We can infer from the text that ______.Aparents are strongly opposed to children watching TV
Ba cartoon program is not harmful if it is not real
Cchildren may imitate what they have seen on television
Dthe quality of children’s programs is not the parents’ main concern
正确答案： C解析：
逐个选项看A，文中提到家长还是赞同孩子看教育频道的节目的，所以不能说成是强烈反对孩子看电视；B，文章第二段第四句提到即使是卡通节目中的打斗场景也会对孩子不利，所以B不对；D，文章提到家长很关心儿童节目的质量，所以D不对。从文中第二段 后半部分推测孩子会模仿自己看到的暴力镜头。故选C。 -
第13题：
In has been shown that children who smoke have certain characteristics.Compared with non-smokers they are more rebellious, their work deteriorates as they move up school, they are more likely to leave school early, and are more often delinquent and sexually precocious.Many of these features can be summarized as anticipation of adulthood.
There are a number of factors which determine the onset of smoking, and these are largely psychological and social.They include availability of cigarettes, curiosity, rebelliousness, appearing tough, anticipation of adulthood, social confidence, the example of parents and teachers, and smoking by friends and older brothers and sisters.
It should be much easier to prevent children from starting to smoke than to persuade adults to give up the habit once established, but in fact this has proved very difficult.The example set by people in authority, especially parents, health care workers, and teachers, is of prime importance.School rules should forbid smoking by children on the premises.This rule has been introduced at Summerhill School where I spent my schooldays.
There is, however, a risk of children smoking just to rebel against the rules, and even in those schools which have tried to enforce no smoking by corporal punishment there is as much smoking as in other schools.Nevertheless, banning smoking is probably on balance beneficial.Teachers too should not smoke on school premises, at least not in front of children
1、Which of the following is a common characteristic of young smokers?
A、Disobedience
B、Laziness
C、Lack of intelligence
D、Vanity
2、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A、Some children start to smoke out of curiosity
B、Many children start to smoke because they want to appear mature.
C、In order to have fewer children smokers, parents, teachers and health care workers should not smoke.
D、It is not as difficult to prevent children from starting to smoke as to dissuade adults from smoking.
3、The writer concludes that school rules to forbid smoking().
A、should be introduced, for it really works at the school where he once studied.
B、should not be introduced, for it may cause disturbance.
C、should be introduced though it may not work effectively.
D、needn't be introduced as long as teachers don't smoke in front of children.
4、The author's attitude towards his writing is().
A、objective
B、emotional
C、critical
D、indifferent
参考答案：ADCC
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第14题：
What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A. More time should be spent on computers.
B. Children should be forbidden from watching TV.
C. TV sets shouldn’t be allowed in children’s bedrooms.
D. Further studies on high-achieving students should be done.
正确答案：C
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第15题：
What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A．More time should be spent on computers.
B．Children should be forbidden from watching TV.
C．'IV sets shouldn't be allowed in children's bedrooms,
D． Further studies on high-achieving students should be done
正确答案：C
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第16题：
请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
Passage 2
Exceptional children are different in some significant ways from others of the same age, for the same age, for these children to develop to their full adult potential, their education must be adapted to those differences.
Although we focus on the needs of exceptional children, we find ourselves describing their environment as well. While the leading actor on the stage captures our attention, we are aware of the importance of the supporting players and the scenery of the play itself. Both the family and the society in which exceptional children live are often the key to their growth and development. And it is in the public schools that we find the full expression of society's understanding the knowledge,hopes, and fears that are passed on to the next generation.
Education in any society is a mirror of that society. In that mirror we can see the strengths, the weaknesses, the hopes, the prejudices, and the central values of the culture itself. The great interest in exceptional children shown in public education over the past three decades indicates the strong feeling in our society that all citizens, whatever their special conditions, deserve the opportunity to fully develop their capabilities.
"All men are created equal." We've heard it many times, but it still has important meaning for education in a democratic society. Although the phrase was used by this country's founders to denote equality before the law, it has also been interpreted to mean equality of opportunity. That concept implies educational opportunity for all children--the right of each child to receive help in learning to the limits of his or her capacity, whether that capacity be small or great. Recent court decisions have confirmed the right of all children--disabled or not--to an appropriate education,and have ordered that public schools take the necessary steps to provide that education. In response,schoolsaremodifying theirprograms,adaptinginstructiontochildrenwhoare exceptional, to those who cannot profit substantially from regular programs.
This passage mainly deals with__________.
查看材料A．the differences of children in their learning capabilities
B．the definition of exceptional children in modern society
C．the special educational programs for exceptional children
D．the necessity of adapting education to exceptional children答案：D解析：本文开头第一段概括了全文的主题思想。下文详细地阐述了家庭和社会对超常孩子的重要性．教育对所有孩子的重要性和所有孩子平等地受教育的法律保证。这些细节都说明了教育适应超常孩子的必要性。B项本文未涉及．A、C虽有涉及．但不是全文的主题思想。故选D。 -
第17题：
单选题Which of the following is the author’s opinion?AWe should limit the children’s time in watching TV.
BWe should improve educational programs for children.
CNo commercials should be shown in children’s programs.
DTV programs may prevent children from developing their minds.
正确答案： B解析：
从全文作者的写作意图和最后一段中作者说‘Caution：Watching Too Much Television May Be Harmful to Your Child’s Developing Mind. ’可以看出作者认为应该控制看电视的时间。 -
第18题：
单选题Which of the following does the author think teachers should NOT do?ALet children mark their own work.
BAllow children to make mistakes.
CPoint out children's mistakes to them.
DGive children correct answers.
正确答案： C解析： -
第19题：
单选题From the text, we can infer that the author ______.Afavors the idea of putting children on a waiting list
Bagrees to test preschooler’s cognitive potentials
Cthinks children should be better prepared academically
Ddisapproves of the undue pressure on preschoolers
正确答案： D解析：
分析推理题。由最后一段第一句中的“worst”可知作者的态度，即反对强迫学龄前孩子完成任务。而后一句则引述专家的话提出相应的建议。因此，作者是反对给孩子们施加不当的压力的，故D项为正确答案。 -
第20题：
单选题Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text about some parents’ attitudes to ward commercials?AChildren should never watch commercials on TV.
BAdvertisers are not always telling truth in commercials.
CChildren can benefit from some commercials.
DThere shouldn’t be too many commercials in children’s programs.
正确答案： D解析：
A、B在文章第三段最后一句话提到了，D在第三段第二句话提到了，文章一直在说反对孩子看广告，意思就是说孩子不会在广告中受益，故选C。 -
第21题：
问答题◆Topic 7：TV—the Pandora’s Box to Children? Questions for Reference: 1) Some people think children’s spending time on TV and video is good, while others think it is bad. Discuss both views. 2) Give your own opinion about this issue. 3) What can we do to ensure the TV and video make a positive effect on our children?正确答案： 【参考答案】
It is true that a lot of children, from below 3 to high school, would like to spend time in watching a range of TV programs and videos. One of the most obvious reasons for this is that these are so attractive, vivid and touching our lives that the children who are curious cannot resist their temptation at all.
Some people, especially the parents, argue that this is very damaging. They probably begin by pointing out that their children who are limited in self-control and self-principle will easily take too much time in watching instead of being back to study after doing for a short while. In addition to this, it is well aware that the amount of violence and unhealthy pictures are filled with videos for some reasons. When children who are still simple watch too much amount without any correct guidance, some of them will easily break the laws in the realistic world by imitating the details of crimes.
However, others who disbelieve watching TV or video is bad claim that TV programs and the amount of videos can fully help children understand outside world or relax their stressful brains after intense study. Obviously, those who often watch TV have a wider range of knowledge and better understandings to our society than those who do not. All of this is beneficial to children’s growth and their future social life.
Overall, I would like to say that watching TV or videos are necessary for children who need knowledge and information, but the point is that parents must ensure their children not to watch too much or too long, and at the same time the Government should give a harsh warning to media with overuse of unhealthy contents. 解析： 暂无解析 -
第22题：
单选题Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?AParents play an important part in their children’s growth.
BThe less you use your mind the duller you may become.
CIntelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.
DParents should always encourage their children.
正确答案： C解析：
态度题。A选项“父母在孩子的成长过程中扮演一个重要的角色”正确；B选项“脑子用得越少，越容易变得迟钝”并没有在原文中提到；C选项“很显然，智力是一个人生活环境和生活方式的影响结果”，而根据原文，智力是先天和后天培养的综合结果，显然，C选项中的观点错误；D选项“父母应该时刻鼓励孩子”是作者在文中积极倡导的。 -
第23题：
问答题Some people think that parents should plan their children's leisure time carefully. Others believe that children should decide for themselves how to spend their free time. Which opinion do you agree? Write a composition of about 400 words to state your view.正确答案：
Childhood is a decisive period in the process of one's growth. Therefore, many people think that parents should carefully plan not only their children's school education but also their spare time. Other people, however, argue that children should have the freedom to plan their own extracurricular life. On balance, I would side with those parents who respect children's freedom and independence.
If children have the freedom to make decisions on how to spend their spare time and develop their interests, they will gradually form a sense of responsibility and become more capable in the world. Take myself as a good example. My parents are like good teachers and helpful friends in my life. As I remember, they never excessively interfered with my life and always left enough freedom to me so that I could embark upon what I liked to do in my spare time. They quite understood that my weekdays were occupied with a heavy workload, and that only in my spare time I could have a change of pace. Meanwhile, although mutual understanding and tolerance were an important part of my childhood life, in no way does it mean that they spoiled me. They were austere teachers when I made mistakes, and helpful friends when I came across difficulties. Owing to their understanding, tolerance, guidance, and above all, love, I have grown up to be a person of self-confidence, optimism, and independence, ready to meet any challenges in my life. Without the free family environment that my parents carefully designed for me, I wouldn't have lived such a happy life.
On the contrary, some parents expect too much of their children, depriving them of all their independence and freedom. These parents would rather sacrifice their children's interests and happiness for nothing but good scores, thus resulting in serious misunderstanding between parents and children. Some parents even went so far as to plan their children's schedule, filling every minute with study task. In this ease, children are deprived of happiness because they are bound hand and foot by endless homework, numerous exams and boring evening or weekend classes. Furthermore, having no freedom to plan their own life, these children are more likely to become introvert, heavily dependent on their parents when they grow up. This will definitely affect their growth. For one thing, since they have no opportunity to develop their independent thinking and explore their potential, they will find it very difficult to adjust themselves to the competitive society. For another, confining them in an ivory tower will make it hard for them to communicate with others. This will affect their career development in the future because the communication between people plays a major role in the workplace, and is one of the most important elements in achieving career success. Obviously, parents' excessive interference with children's after-school life, if carried to the extreme, can cause serious damage to both their happy childhood and their career in the future.
To sum up, I believe that parents should leave enough freedom and privacy to their children with a view to cultivating their character. As long as parents allow their children the necessary freedom accompanied by careful guidance, their children will grow up to be independent, responsible and successful.解析：
题目要求对“家长是否应该决定孩子课余时间干什么”的问题发表看法。范文作者在引言段表明家长应该尊重孩子的自由。第二段作者以自己的经历为例说明孩子自己做决定的好处。第三段阐述家长做决定的坏处，其中使用On the contrary、Furthermore、For one thing…For another等表达使行文更加流畅。最后一段总结全文。 -
第24题：
单选题Concerning programs for children, it may be inferred that the author believes that such programs should _____.Ainclude no cartoons at all
Binclude ones which provide culture
Cbe presented only in the morning
Dbe presented without commercials
正确答案： C解析：
第二段，作者谈到了自己对儿童节目的见解，文中指出节目应该“提高孩子能力”，“加深对其他国家儿童的了解”，“向他们解释世界”，以及“教授伟大的文学作品和自由传统等知识”，这些涉及到文化教育范畴，选项B正确。