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单选题Prior to this text, the author has most probably made an analysis of ______.A brain gain in the United States.B the cause of problems of the black people.C the U. S educational programs for blacks.D the procedure of foreign students’ immigration.
题目
brain gain in the United States.
the cause of problems of the black people.
the U. S educational programs for blacks.
the procedure of foreign students’ immigration.
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更多“单选题Prior to this text, the author has most probably made an analysis of ______.A brain gain in the United States.B the cause of problems of the black people.C the U. S educational programs for blacks.D the procedure of foreign students’ immigration.”相关问题
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第1题：
Passage Two
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.
Online learning is also called distance education, which helps students who take classes by computer over the Internet to learn certain courses and earn a degree. And it has become more and more popular with both young people and educational institutions.
The School of Continuing and Professional Studies of New York University in Manhattan began online classes in 1992. Its Virtual School has taught more than 10,000 students from across the United States and other countries.
Last year，the school launched NYU Online. It offers NYU's first online Programs for a bachelor's degree. Programs are offered in three areas; leadership And management, information systems management and social sciences. The classes are highly interactive where students communicate with each other and their teachers. Some classes require students to log in at the same time so they can attend live lectures by a professor Students can also ask questions and work together on team projects.
The cost to attend NYU Online depends on how many classes a student is to take It costs as much as fifteen thousand dollars a year. NYU offers no financial aid for international students in this program. If you are interested in the program, you can gel more details at the website: www..nyu.edu. Many other schools, too, offer online education. Students should be especially careful of programs that offer a degree in return for little or no work. These are known as diploma mills, and are illegal in the United States.
Educational advisers also say that before you enter any program, make sure the work will be recognized in your country. You should also make sure the schools you are considering are officially approved.
26. The third paragraph is mainly about the __ of the programs of the School.
A. academic goal and system
B. courses and learning mode
C. learning methods and classes
D. courses and requirements
正确答案：B
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第2题：
In the following part immediately after this text, the author will most probably focus on（ ）
[A] a vivid account of the new book Divorce Talk
[B] a detailed description of the stereotypical cartoon
[C] other possible reasons for a high divorce rate in the U. S.
[D] a brief introduction to the political scientist Andrew Hacker
正确答案：B
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第3题：
Passage 2
Teacher education provided by U．S． colleges and universities has been routinely criticized sinceits inception in the early nineteenth century, sometimes deservedly． These programs, likenon-university programs, are uneven in quality and can be improved． What makes today′ s criticismsdifferent is an aggressive effort by advocacy groups, and self-proclaimed educational entrepreneursto deregulate the preparation of teachers, and to expand independent, alternative routes intoteaching．
This effort to "disrupt" the field of teacher preparation in the United States has gainedconsiderable momentum and legitimacy, with venture capitalists, philanthropy, and the U．S．
Department of Education all providing sponsorship and substantial funding．
The strength of this effort is that the United States may quickly seek to dismantle its universitysystem and replace much of it with independent, private programs． The resulting system of teacherpreparation may differ dramatically in its government, structure, content, and processes movingaway from its current location alongside legal, medical, and other professional preparation that pairsacademic degrees with professional training．
Throughout the nation, states are reporting teacher shortages in particular subject areas andgeographical locations, and several states have either passed legislation to lower the standards forbecoming a teacher or, like the state of Washington, have looked toward expanding the number ofteacher education providers to try to fill teaching vacancies． The federal government has contributedto the push to lower standards for becoming a teacher with the Teacher Preparation Academy
provision in the new K-12 education law, the Every Student Succeeds Act, which encourages statesto expand the number of independent programs not associated with colleges and universities．
Because of the increasing tuition rates, a consequence in part, of cuts in funding to publicuniversities that continue to educate most U．S． teachers, enrollments in college and universityteacher education programs have declined in many parts of the country． Independent teachereducation programs are being viewed by some as an important part of the solution in staffing thenation′s classrooms and addressing our serious and enduring problems in education inequities．
Additionally, advocacy groups, philanthropists, and so-called education entrepreneurs are workingaggressively to expand these independent alternative routes into teaching．
Given the seriousness of the teacher shortage problem in the United States and the substantialmedia attention that has been given to independent teacher education programs as the solution toteacher shortages and education inequities, policy makers should very carefully examine theevidence that exists about the nature and impact of these relatively new programs that are rapidlyexpanding while university teacher education enrollments decline．
What can be inferred from Paragraph 3
A.The university system of the United States will completely collapse．
B.The university system of the United States will be totally restructured．
C.The new teacher education programs may not grant students academic degrees in the future．
D.The new teacher education programs will follow the usual practice of other professionalpreparation．答案：D解析：推断题。根据第三段末尾“The resulting system ofteacher preparation may differdramatically in…moving away from its current location alongside legal，medical，and other professional preparation”可推断出，新的师范教育项目会遵照其他职业教育的惯例，D项正确。A项“美国的高等教育系统会完全瓦解”，该说法过于绝对。B项“美国高等教育系统将会被完全调整”，根据第三段第一句中“theUnited Statesmayquickly seek to dismantle its university system and replace much of it with independent，private programs”可知，只是大部分会被调整，而不是完全调整。C项“未来私立师范项目将不会为师范学生颁发学位证书”，文中未提及。故选D。 -
第4题：
On which of the following would the author most probably agree? （ ）.A.Foreign investors should move their manufacturing capability closer to the consumer
B.China's wage inflation will wreak a pohtical havoc in the future
C.Foreign investors should flee to neighboring countries, such as Vietnam
D.There's plenty of room to improve efficiency at Chinese plants答案：D解析：根据作者的理解可以推测，在中国仍有很大的空间去提高自身的效率。 -
第5题：
An administrator is troubleshooting a problem on an application server, but has not determined the cause of the problem and is not able to replicate the problem. Which of the following should the administrator do prior to escalating the issue?（）
- A、Gather information from users.
- B、Reboot the server.
- C、Apply the latest service packs to the operating system.
- D、Perform a root cause analysis
正确答案:D -
第6题：
单选题Which of the following is the author’s opinion?AWe should limit the children’s time in watching TV.
BWe should improve educational programs for children.
CNo commercials should be shown in children’s programs.
DTV programs may prevent children from developing their minds.
正确答案： B解析：
从全文作者的写作意图和最后一段中作者说‘Caution：Watching Too Much Television May Be Harmful to Your Child’s Developing Mind. ’可以看出作者认为应该控制看电视的时间。 -
第7题：
单选题Students at a certain university have complained that some of their professors do not provide copies of their lecture notes at every class. The student body president has argued that, in order to further the educational purposes of the university, all professors should be required to post their lecture notes online. Which of the following, if true, most weakens the students’ argument that the professors should be required to post their lecture notes online?AAt the most popular classes, there are often insufficient quantities of lecture note copies to accommodate all of the students.
BStudents have acknowledged that if the lecture notes are posted online, they will be less likely to go to class.
CProfessors complain that the university does not provide sufficient copying funds, so that professors often have to pay for copies of lecture notes out of their own pockets.
DOver 80 percent of students have access to the Internet in their dorm rooms, and all students have 24-hour access to the Internet at the computer lab.
EThe university has publicly stated that one of the educational goals of the university is to help all students gain competency with the Internet.
正确答案： D解析：
推断中提到，为了达到更好的学习效果，教授应该提供在线的讲义，但是如果这个行为导致学生不来课堂上学习，那么就会起到相反的效果，故本题应选B项。 -
第8题：
问答题Directions:In this section, there is one passage followed by 5 questions. Read the passage carefully, then answer the questions in a maximum of 10 words. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet. High Dropout Rate in US Many young people in the United States never finish high school. Exactly how many dropouts is another issue. Recent studies of dropout rates have had conflicting results. For one thing, schools define and measure their dropout rates differently. Some researchers say about fifteen to twenty parents of public school students do not complete their education. But many other experts and policymakers believe that for the past twenty years, the dropout rate has been around thirty percent. For Latino and black students, the numbers are even higher. Researchers say almost half of them leave school. At the same time, almost half the states let students leave school before the age of eighteen without informing their parents. Finding a good job without a high school education is more and more difficult. A Northeastern University study in 2002 found that almost half of all dropouts aged sixteen to twenty-four did not have a job. The lack of high school education can also lead to other problems. An estimated two-thirds of prisoners in the United States dropped out of high school. Recent studies have shown that the majority of students who drop out do not do it because they are failing. Many are bored with their classes or feel disconnected from their school and teachers. Some students feel that educators place low expectations on them. Teen pregnancies also add to the dropout problem. During the past twenty years, there have been efforts to increase graduation rate through education reforms. Some communities are working on dropout prevention programs. These include alternative high schools to meet special needs. Some programs, for example, provide free transportation and childcare to help young mothers and fathers finish school. Yet special programs can cost a lot, and many school systems have limited budgets. Federal spending on second-chance programs to help students finish school has decreased from the 1970s. This was shown in a report last year from the Educational Testing Service. Experts suggest early warning systems to help identify young schoolchildren at risk of dropping out of high school. They say schools also need to get parents more involved, especially if their children are missing school often. Questions: 1．What is the researchers’ estimated percentage of school dropouts among Latino and black students? 2．What efforts have been made to increase graduation rates? 3．What has been done to help young parents complete their education? 4．Who made a report about the decrease，of Federal spending on second-chance programs to help students finish school? 5．What do experts suggest setting up to help prevent students from dropping out of school?正确答案：
1.Almost fifty percent. 第二段最后一句话提到Researchers say almost half of them leave school,即辍学率大约为一半,因此答案为Almost fifty percent。
2.Education reforms and dropout prevention programmes. 第七段提到there have been efforts to increase graduation rate through education reforms. Some communities are working on dropout prevention programs,即是要通过教学改革和防止学生辍学的项目来提高毕业率。
3.Providing free transportation and childcare. 第八段提到…provide free transportation and childcare to help young mothers and fathers finish school,“学校提供免费的交通和照顾孩子的服务,这样可以帮助年青的父母亲完成学业。”
4.The Educational Testing Service. 文章倒数第二段第二句话提到This was shown in a report last year from the Educational Testing Service “这份去年的报告由教育测试服务机构提供。”
5.Early warning system. 文章最后一段第一句话提到Experts suggest “early warning systems” to help identify young schoolchildren at risk of dropping out of high school,“专家们建议建立早期预警系统来及早发现那些有辍学危险的高中生。解析： 暂无解析 -
第9题：
单选题Prior to this text, the author has most probably made an analysis of ______.Abrain gain in the United States.
Bthe cause of problems of the black people.
Cthe U. S educational programs for blacks.
Dthe procedure of foreign students’ immigration.
正确答案： C解析：
细节理解题。根据题干信息定位到第一段首句“our analysis therefore suggests that the real problem facing the black community lies in the educational obstacles prior to the Ph. D. programs rather than in the pour—in of foreign students”，由句意：我们的分析表明黑人群体所面临的真正问题是接受博士教育之前所遇到的教育障碍，而不是外国留学生的大量涌入，推测作者在写这篇文章之前应该是做了一项关于黑人教育问题的分析，故答案为C项。 -
第10题：
单选题Which of the following is the most challenging for the work of counseling services?AMore and more college students suffer from mental-health problems.
BThough many students have mental-health problem, few of them seek counseling.
CThey have to keep an eye out for students who might pose a risk to others.
DPersuade people into believing what’s made into the media isn’t very popular.
正确答案： D解析：
事实细节题。本题要根据文章写作思路和文章结构整体把握。本文首先提出有心理健康问题的学生因害怕被当做是异类而很少去进行心理咨询，然后说专家想努力让学生认识到心理咨询是有效、明智的选择，最后讲到学校为了帮助有困难的学生而采取的种种措施。由此可见，心理咨询服务面临的最大挑战是如何让更多的有困难的学生勇于向其求助，故答案是B；A、C和D叙述均与文中不符，排除。 -
第11题：
单选题A customer with IPCC Express Standard reports that a script using the Database steps is not working. What is the most likely root cause?（）AThe script probably has an error in the DSN configuration.
BIPCC Express Standard is not licensed for Database steps.
CThe script probably has an error in the query string.
DThere is probably an interoperability problem between IPCC Express and the database.
正确答案： D解析： 暂无解析 -
第12题：
单选题Which of the following is the MOST efficient way to troubleshoot network problems?（）ACreate an action plan
BImplement and test a solution
CDetermine if anything has changed
DIdentity a probable cause
正确答案： A解析： 暂无解析 -
第13题：
Which statement is NOT true?
A．Most callers are girl students．
B．There are only a few callers every time．
C．The students’ phones show that many parents failed in properly handling their children’ s problems．
D．This special phone line has been in service for more than a year
正确答案：B
A项文章中提到有…And three-quarters of the callers were girls．C项在文章最后一句中提到，D项在第一句可推断出正确。只有B项未提。 -
第14题：
The fact that "almost one-fourth of engineers in America who earned Ph.D． s are foreign born" implies that（ ）
[A] the majority of American people are not interested in getting Ph.D．
[B]foreign students are more eager to get Ph. D．
[C] the American education has lagged behind in the New Economy
[D]American students are not as clever as foreign students
正确答案：C
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第15题：
The author suggests the Dr. Mahathir's comments on the currency problems （ ）.A.are poor because they weaken his own credibility
B.are sharp in identifying the cause of the problem
C.prove that he has been a poor leader in general
D.reveal his keen insight into the complex issue答案：B解析： -
第16题：
Which of the following is NOT said in the passageA.Wolfe‘s students praised Wolfe’s power of observation.
B.The author made an experiment on Wolfe‘s ability.
C.Wolfe‘s students asked the author to have a test of their ability.
D.Wolfe did not feel angry when he was tested.答案：C解析： -
第17题：
Which of the following is the MOST efficient way to troubleshoot network problems?（）
- A、Create an action plan
- B、Implement and test a solution
- C、Determine if anything has changed
- D、Identity a probable cause
正确答案:C -
第18题：
单选题The author is most probably a ______.Alinguist
Bplastic surgeon
Cmanager
Dsociologist
正确答案： A解析：
结论推断题。答案出处为全文。从全文分析作者的身份为社会学家。 -
第19题：
单选题The author most probably uses the phrase “charter minority” to reinforce the idea the Mexican Americans _____.Aare a native rather than an immigrant group in the United States
Bplayed an active political role when Texas first became part of the United States
Chave been misunderstood by scholars trying to interpret their culture
Didentify more closely with their Indian heritage than with their Spanish heritage
正确答案： C解析：
a charter minority on our own land表明，他们虽然是少数民族，却是地地道道的土著人，答案为A。 -
第20题：
单选题The author most probably agrees that artificial sweetened gum _____Ais not effective in reducing stress.
Bmay cause some health problems.
Cshould be avoided although it is healthful.
Dis harmful for one’s health due to its sugar containing.
正确答案： D解析：
由题干关键词artificial sweetened gum定位到第六段第二句“(Avoid artificial sweetened gum, though—some are linked to health issues.)”，由括号里面的some are linked to health issues可知嚼人造加糖，香糖会引起健康问题，B与此内容最为相近，故本题应选B。 -
第21题：
单选题An administrator is troubleshooting a problem on an application server， but has not determined the cause of the problem and is not able to replicate the problem. Which of the following should the administrator do prior to escalating the issue？（）AGather information from users.
BReboot the server.
CApply the latest service packs to the operating system.
DPerform a root cause analysis.
正确答案： B解析： 暂无解析 -
第22题：
单选题A client has tried to update the firmware of an Ethernet adapter on a p5 590, however it repeatedly fails. What is the most likely cause of this problem?（）AThe adapter must be taken offline prior to the firmware update
BThe adapter must be assigned to the service partition prior to the firmware update
CThe system has not been rebooted since the adapter was added to the Logical Partition
DThe adapter must be dynamically removed from the Logical Partition prior to the firmware update
正确答案： B解析： 暂无解析 -
第23题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that the minimal basis for a complaint to the international Trade Commission is which of the following?AA foreign competitor has received a subsidy from a foreign government.
BA foreign competitor has substantially increased the volume of products shipped to the United States.
CA foreign competitor selling products in the United States at less than fair market value.
DThe company requesting import relief has been injured by the sale of imports in the United States.
正确答案： B解析：
从文章第一段第二句可知A项是抱怨的其中一个根据，第三句可知C也是其中一个原因，文章第二段集中说明国内公司申请法律保护却受到进口的严重影响，这是抱怨的最终给要得原因，所以D正确，而文章并没有提到大量提高进口产品的数量。 -
第24题：
单选题An administrator is troubleshooting a problem on an application server, but has not determined the cause of the problem and is not able to replicate the problem. Which of the following should the administrator do prior to escalating the issue?（）AGather information from users.
BReboot the server.
CApply the latest service packs to the operating system.
DPerform a root cause analysis
正确答案： B解析： 暂无解析