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更多“Only a small minority of the mentally ill are liable to harm themselves or others.”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    there were only a __________ number of students in the playground.

    A. few

    B. scarce

    C. little

    D. small


    参考答案:D

  • 第2题:

    Small computers need only small amounts of power, _____ many that they will run on small batteries.

    A. which

    B. that

    C. this

    D. what


    正确答案:A   

  • 第3题:

    It has meant that in the first place the amount of benefits must be small lest people’s willingness to work and support themselves suffers.


    正确答案:

    本题考核知识点:目的状语从句的翻译

    该句是一个含有lest引导的目的状语从句的复合句。主句部分又包含了一个that引导的宾语从句。主句的主语为代词it,考生翻译时应联系上下文找出它所指代的对象,避免产生歧义。在此句中,it指代的是前文整个句子,可以译为“这种观念”。Mean字面含义是“表示...的意思”,在这里因为主语译成观念,所以可将mean活译成“认为”与之相搭配。连词lest引导目的状语从句,按字面意思直译是“以免人们的积极性受到损害”,但是考虑到要突出主语以及具体动作,可依照汉语习惯译成主动句。

    词汇:benefit常见含义是“好处,利益”,因为整个文章谈论的是社会保障问题,所以应译成“救济金,保障金”。in the first place字面意思是“在第一的位置上”,一般译为“首先”。Willingness原意为“甘愿,自愿”,Suffer意为“受损害,受痛苦”,两个词搭配在一起,译为“积极性受到损害”或“损害积极性”。

    译文:首先,这种观念认为,救济金的数额必须小,以免损害人们主动工作,自食其力的积极性。

  • 第4题:

    The badly wounded receive( )for medical attention over those only slightly hurt.

    A.superiority
    B.inferiority
    C.priority
    D.minority

    答案:C
    解析:
    priority“优先权;重点,优先考虑的事”。A.superiority“优越性”,指状态或质量上优于、高于、大于等。如:The superiority of these goods to the others is easy to see.B.inferiority“低劣,卑下,劣根性”,为[A]的反义词,如:We are slowly becoming conscious of his long buried feelings of inferiority.D.minority“少数派,少数民

  • 第5题:

    He wore a 【shabby】 thin overcoat in the cold winter so that he fell ill.

    A.old
    B.big
    C.new
    D.small

    答案:A
    解析:

  • 第6题:

    Only a small minority of the audiences are liable to be late for the lecture.

    A:easy
    B:possible
    C:barely
    D:difficult

    答案:B
    解析:
    本句意思:“只有极少数的听众可能会听讲座迟到。” possible:可能的。例如:It is possible that it's going to be a fine day tomorrow.明天可能会是个大晴天。easy:容易的。例如:This is no easy job.这不是轻而易举的事。barely:仅仅、几乎不。例如:He could barely control himself on hearing the news.他在听到那个消息时几乎不能控制自己。difficult:困难的、艰难的。例如:To persuade her to accept the proposal is a difficult job.说服她接受这项提议非常困难。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    According to an analysis, compared with normal children today, children treated a mentally ill 50 years ago _____.
    A

    were less isolated physically

    B

    were probably less self-centered

    C

    probably suffered less from anxiety

    D

    were considered less individualistic


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节推导题。首段末句提到,今天正常的孩子,比50年代的被认为是有精神疾病的孩子所具有的焦虑还要多得多,即50年代的忧虑比现在少。B项“50年代孩子遭受的忧虑要少”对现在忧虑多于50年代的反推理,故C为答案。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    Senior citizens are advised to go in for some creative activities to keep themselves mentally young.
    A

    search for

    B

    invest in

    C

    engage in

    D

    work out


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:建议老人们参加一些创造性的活动,使自己保持心理的年轻状态。go in for“从事,参加”与engage in“从事,参加”意义相同。search for寻找。invest in投资于;买进。work out设计出,做出。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    The word “this” in “I have taken this for granted” (para. 1) refers to which of the following?
    A

    Sixty percent of all ethnic minorities in UK live in London.

    B

    Minorities only constitute a small part of UK’s population.

    C

    There are more minority people in Britain than it appears.

    D

    It is unwise for many more to come to London.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    文章首段作者指出英国60%的少数民族住在伦敦,并且只占英国总人口很小的一部分,但来到伦敦人们很容易就会误认为伦敦的少数民族人数比看起来要多得多,接着作者提到“I have taken this for granted...”,可见this指的就是前文的内容,因此C项正确。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    The socks were too small, and it was only by()them that he managed to get them on.
    A

    spreading 

    B

    extending  

    C

    lengthening 

    D

    stretching


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Surveys show that ______ less sleep than we think, ______ too much sleep could even harm our health.
    A

    not only do we need, but that

    B

    not only we need, but also

    C

    not only we need, but that

    D

    not only do we need, but also


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    使用not only...but also...结构时应用倒装,but后的that与前面的that并列作show的宾语。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Any Works completion date quoted by the Repairer is an estimate only and the Repairer shall not be()liable for any failure to complete the Works by that date.
    A

    liable for any repair

    B

    liable for any failure

    C

    responsible for any repair

    D

    responsible for any fulfilling


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    She was the only child in the family, but they didn't ______ her.

    A、hurt

    B、damage

    C、spoil

    D、harm


    参考答案:C

  • 第14题:

    () refers to the societies where people tend to look after themselves and their family only. They want to succeed as individuals with very little concern for the group.


    正确答案:Individualism
    解析:本句参考译文: __________指的是在某些社会中人们倾向于只关心照顾自己和和家人。他们想以个人而非集体名义取得成功。

  • 第15题:

    She only needs a minute amount of money.

    A:.certain
    B: fair
    C: full
    D: small

    答案:D
    解析:
    题干意为“她只需要很少的钱。” 句中划线词是形容词,意为“微小的”,与tiny, ultra-telescopic是同义词。D项small意为 “小的,细微的”;例句:This coat is too small for me.这件上衣对我来说太小了。A项意为“必然的,已确定的”;B项意为“公平的,合理的”;C项意为“满的,完全的”;故选D。

  • 第16题:

    It has been revealed that some government leaders ill-used their authority and position to get illegal money for themselves.

    A:employ
    B:take
    C:abuse
    D:overlook

    答案:C
    解析:
    本句话的意思:一些政府官员滥用权力和职责获取非法钱财的事情被曝光了。employ意为“使用”,如:The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武力驱散人群。take意为“拿走”,如:I passed him the rope and he took it.我递给他绳子,他接住了。abuse意为“滥用”,最符合题意,如:He abused his position as a mayor to give jobs to his relatives.作为市长他滥用职权给亲戚安排工作。overlook意为“未注意到”,如:They over-looked the enormous risks involved.他有1忽略了暗含的巨大危险。

  • 第17题:

    Oniy a small minority of the mentally ill are liable to harm themselves or others.

    A:easy
    B:possible
    C:likely
    D:difficult

    答案:C
    解析:
    本句意思:只有一小部分精神病患者可能会伤害自己或他人:liable:可能,有……倾向, 易于……的。likely可能(可用表示人的名词或代词作主语);easy容易的,不费力的;possible可 能的(只可以用it作形式主语,不可以用人作主语);difficult困难的。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    Chorioretinitis is an inflammation of the eye that normally effects only small children, and it usually can be treated with antibiotics.
    A

    effects only small children

    B

    effects small children ordinarily

    C

    affected small children

    D

    affects small children

    E

    affects only small children


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    “effect”做动词意为“造成; 招致; 产生”与句意不符,C项时态错误,D项与句意不符,故本题选E项。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    Unlike the recognition of ethical lapses in others, many people are disinclined to perceive the same flaws in themselves.
    A

    Unlike the recognition of ethical lapses in others, many people are disinclined to perceive the same flaws in themselves.

    B

    Unlike the perception of ethical flaws in themselves, many people are willing to recognize these same flaws in others.

    C

    Many people, willing to recognize ethical lapses in others. are disinclined to perceive the same flaws in themselves.

    D

    Many people are disinclined to perceive the same flaws in themselves, but are willing to perceive ethical lapses in others.

    E

    Although willing to recognize ethical lapses in others, many people in themselves are disinclined to perceive the same flaws.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    A、B项的表达存在逻辑问题;D项中“the same flaws”指代不明;E项“many people in themselves”表达有误,故本题选C项。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    It is ______ waste of time for young men to devote themselves to playing computer games on______Internet only for ______ pleasure.
    A

    /; the; /

    B

    the; the; /

    C

    a; the; a

    D

    a; the; /


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:年轻人为了玩乐沉迷于电脑游戏是在浪费时间。a waste of tim固定搭配,意为“浪费时间”。on the Internet也是常用表达法。pleasure是不可数名词,其前不用冠词。故答案是D项。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    According to the first two paragraphs, which has the least probability to happen on mentally troubled undergraduates?
    A

    Have an eating disorder.

    B

    Cut themselves deliberately.

    C

    Consider committing suicide.

    D

    Seek help from counselors.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    事实细节题。根据题干提示定位至前两段。由第一段末句中的比例可知考虑自杀的学生比例最小为1/10,接着在第二段中just 8.5 percent of students used their college’s counseling services…students were more likely to consider killing themselves than to seek help.可知寻求咨询的比例比考虑自杀的学生还要低,即他们最不可能去心理咨询,故答案是D。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    At only four-feet-eight inches and ninety-four pounds, a small frame being necessary for a gymnast. Mary Lou Retton captured the hearts of the American people and won a gold medal in the 1984 Olympic Games.
    A

    a small frame being necessary for a gymnast

    B

    having a small frame necessary for a gymnast

    C

    being small-framed necessarily for gymnastics

    D

    a small frame necessary for gymnastics

    E

    because her small frame is necessarily for gymnasts


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    A,B,C项单词-ing的形式使用不正确。E项 “necessarily”的使用不正确。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    In this age, education is considered as an important key to success and minority groups especially are _____ to better themselves by going to college.
    A

    persisting

    B

    encouraging

    C

    striving

    D

    persuading


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    strive努力,奋斗。persist坚持,持续。encourage鼓励。persuade说服。