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短文理解听力原文： Spot transaction means the actual and variable amount of the currency of one country which at any given time, can be bought for a fixed sum in the currency of another country. It is a term meaning that these transactions are settled on the secon
题目
短文理解
听力原文： Spot transaction means the actual and variable amount of the currency of one country which at any given time, can be bought for a fixed sum in the currency of another country. It is a term meaning that these transactions are settled on the second working day from the date of the deal. For example, you buy $ 5,000.00 US dollars on October 10th( say Wednesday) , the purchased US dollars will value on October 12th.
21. What does spot transaction mean?
22.When are the spot transaction settled?
23.What's the value date for purchase of $ 5,000.00 US dollars in the passage?
(21)
A．It means that at any time you can buy currency of one country for another currency.
B．It means that the actual and variable amount of one currency can be bought for a fixed sum in another currency at any given time.
C．It means that any kind of currency can be bought at any time for another currency.
D．It means that the actual and fixed amount of the currency of one country at any time can be bought for a variable sum in the currency of another currency.
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第1题：
In London, a premium on a foreign exchange rate means ______.
A．the foreign currency is dearer
B．the foreign currency is cheaper
C．the foreign currency is less valuable
D．it has no relevance at all
正确答案：A
解析：外汇升水(premium)意味着外汇更贵，外币升值。discount贴水。foreign exchange rate汇率。foreign currency外币。 -
第2题：
The term foreign exchange is best defined by the following statement: it is ______.
A．the rate of exchange between two currencies
B．synonymous with currency exchange
C．the place in which foreign currencies are exchanged
D．an instrument such as paper currency, note, and check used to make payments between countries
正确答案：D
解析：外汇通常指以外国货币表示的可用于国际结算的各种支付手段，包括纸币、支票、票据等。the rate of exchange between two currencies两国货币的汇率。synonymous with currency exchange与货币兑换率含义相同。 -
第3题：
听力原文：In foreign exchange transactions, a forward purchase is an undertaking to buy a particular amount of foreign currency for delivery and settlement of a future date.
(7)
A．A forward transaction is done on a future date.
B．A forward purchase is to buy foreign currency in future.
C．A forward purchase is to buy a foreign currency with settlement on a future date.
D．A forward transaction is to buy a foreign currency on future date.
正确答案：C
解析：单句意思为“在外汇交易中，远期交易就是购入一定量的外币准备在未来某一日期交付和结算。” -
第4题：
听力原文：M: CDs can be traded in the money market at any time. They are more flexible than fixed-term deposits.
W: That's right. So banks usually offer slightly lower interest rates on them.
Q: Which of the following has a higher rate?
(13)
A．CDs.
B．Demand deposits.
C．Fixed-term deposits.
D．Building societies deposits.
正确答案：C
解析：根据对话可知，CDs比定期存款(fixed-term deposit)更加灵活，但利率较CDs低，也就是定期存款利率要高。 -
第5题：
听力原文：Typical foreign exchange transactions involve trades of one currency for another in the spot or cash market, or forward transactions.
(3)
A．Forward transactions is not of typical foreign exchange transactions.
B．Typical foreign exchange transactions occur in the spot or cash market.
C．Forward transactions don't occur in the spot or cash market.
D．Typical foreign exchange transactions occur only in the spot market.
正确答案：B
解析：单句意思为“典型的外汇交易包括在即期或现货市场以一国货币换取另一国货币，或远 期交易”。 -
第6题：
听力原文： Currency options may have two kinds of value, intrinsic value and time value. If and to the extent that an option would currently be profitable to exercise, it is said to have intrinsic value. In the case of a call, if the spot price is higher than the option exercise price, the option has intrinsic value. In the case of a put, if the spot price is less than the option exercise price, the option has intrinsic value. Such options are said to bein-the-money'. If the opposite is true of either calls or puts, they have no intrinsic value and said to be out-of-the-money'.
28. What are the two kinds of value do currency options have?
29.When does a call option have intrinsic value?
30.What is the option said to be if it has intrinsic value?
(28)
A．Intrinsic value and time value.
B．Internal value and external value.
C．Exchange value and time value.
D．Real value and stated value.
正确答案：A
解析：录音原文提到Currency options may have two kinds of value, intrinsic value and time value.外汇期权有两种价值：内在价值和时间价值。 -
第7题：
Beads， stones， seashells， paper， precious metals such as gold and silver， base metals such as iron have all been used as money. Today， money is printed on paper. A lot of countries use their own currency， with n ames such as dollar， pound， franc， ruble， yuan and so on. Since 2002， 18 of the EU members have replaced their national currencies by Euro notes and coins. If you want to pay for something in another currency, you have to change your money into the other money. If you want to travel outside your native country, you need to change your own country's money for the money of the country you are visiting. Most large banks sell foreign currencies. You can exchange money at a bank or at an office of a tourist agency Wherever you go, exchanging money puts you in touch with international finance, which is concerned with exchange rates between different currencies. Deciding the rate for the international exchange of money is one of the most complex aspects of international banking. Currency means money in the form of paper.
A对
B错
对
略 -
第8题：
Beads， stones， seashells， paper， precious metals such as gold and silver， base metals such as iron have all been used as money. Today， money is printed on paper. A lot of countries use their own currency， with n ames such as dollar， pound， franc， ruble， yuan and so on. Since 2002， 18 of the EU members have replaced their national currencies by Euro notes and coins. If you want to pay for something in another currency, you have to change your money into the other money. If you want to travel outside your native country, you need to change your own country's money for the money of the country you are visiting. Most large banks sell foreign currencies. You can exchange money at a bank or at an office of a tourist agency Wherever you go, exchanging money puts you in touch with international finance, which is concerned with exchange rates between different currencies. Deciding the rate for the international exchange of money is one of the most complex aspects of international banking. Currency means money in the form of paper.
正确答案:正确 -
第9题：
One of the is sues that have to be resolved in an export transaction is the currency to（）in the payment clause.
- A、In
- B、On
- C、With
- D、At
正确答案:B -
第10题：
You are working on an Oracle Database 10g database. For which purposes would you use the Flashback Transaction Query feature？ （）
- A、 To recover a dropped table.
- B、 To recover a dropped schema.
- C、 To recover data from a truncated table.
- D、 To view changes made by all the transactions during a given period of time.
- E、 To view changes made by a single transaction during a given period of time.
正确答案:D,E -
第11题：
问答题Practice 10 The U. S. Dollar is the currency most often used in international trade. If the currency of export sales is different from the currency of the exporting country, for example a Japanese exporter sells in U.S. Dollars, the exporter may encounter exchange risks-risks from fluctuations in exchange rates, for example between the U. S. Dollar and the Japanese Yen. In case of the Yen appreciation at the time of converting the U.S. Dollar to the Yen, the exporter will get less Yen per U.S. Dollar. Conversely, in case of the Yen devaluation the exporter will get more Yen per U.S. Dollar. Hence, in time of currency appreciation in the exporting country, it is important that the exporter ships the goods earlier, unless an earliest date for shipment is stipulated in the L/C or has been agreed upon between exporter and importer, and present the negotiating documents to the bank immediately. The exporter may contract with the bank to sell the U.S. Dollar forward in a so-called forward exchange, at a predetermined rate on an agreed future date, thus he/she will not be affected by the currency appreciation and will receive a fixed amount in his/her own currency at a future date.正确答案： 【参考译文】
美元是国际贸易中使用最多的货币,假如出口国在出口时所使用的货币与本国货币不同,例如日本出口商在出口时使用了美元,该出口商就有可能遇到汇率风险,汇率风险即由于汇率浮动而产生的风险,例如在美元与日元兑换时出现的风险。
如果将美元兑换成日元时出现日元升值的情况,出口商每一美元所换日元就会减少。如果情况相反日元呈贬值趋势,出口商每一美元所换日元就会增加。因此,在出口国货币升值时,出口商提前装船并将议付单据立即提交给银行具有重要意义,除非信用证规定或进出口双方已达成协议不得提前装船。
出口商可同银行签订合同,在未来交割日期,按照预定汇率,提前将美元卖给银行,这即是所谓的远期外汇。至此,出口方将不受货币升值带来的影响,在未来交割日期,收取一定数额的本币。解析： 暂无解析 -
第12题：
单选题One of the is sues that have to be resolved in an export transaction is the currency to（）in the payment clause.AIn
BOn
CWith
DAt
正确答案： D解析： 暂无解析 -
第13题：
对话理解
听力原文：M: The paper money required little effort to carry. If you need large amount of money, you can use a check or credit card to make the payment.
W: This nature of money is called portability and it provides convenience in settling transactions.
Q: What does the word portability mean?
(11)
A．It means being convenient to be carried.
B．It means being readily to be divided.
C．It means being easily identified.
D．It means being carried in a big basket.
正确答案：A
解析：portability意为“可携带，轻便”。纸币易于携带，但如果要携带大量的钱的话，最好是用信用卡。 -
第14题：
单句理解
听力原文：These time deposits earn higher interest rates, which may be fixed or floating, but no withdrawals are allowed until the term has ended.
(1)
A．Sometimes the interest rates on time deposits are not fixed.
B．People can draw these deposits at any time.
C．The interest rates on time deposits are fixed.
D．The interest rates on time deposits are floating.
正确答案：A
解析：单句意思为“定期存款会获得一个固定的或浮动的更高利率，但如果不到期则不允许取款”。只有A项意思正确。 -
第15题：
听力原文：A currency swap is a second technique for hedging long-term transaction exposure to exchange rate fluctuations.
(10)
A．A currency swap is a better way to convert the long-term transaction into a spot transaction.
B．A currency swap makes long-term transaction exposure to exchange rate fluctuations.
C．A currency swap is a better way to reduce the risks of the long-term transactions owing to the exchange rate fluctuations.
D．A currency swap can in no way reduce the risk of exchange rate fluctuations.
正确答案：C
解析：单句意思为“外汇浮动对远期交易有一定影响外汇互换可以降低这一风险。” -
第16题：
根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
Beads, stones, seashells, paper, precious metals such as gold and silver, base metals such as iron have all been used as money. Today, money is printed on paper. A lot of countries use their own currency, with names such as dollar, pound, franc, ruble, Yuan and so on. Since 2002, 18 of the EU members have replaced their national currencies by Euro notes and coins.
If you want to pay for something in another currency, you have to change your money into the other money. If you want to travel outside your native country,you need to change your own country's money for the money of the country you are visiting. Most large banks sell foreign currencies. You can exchange money at a bank or at an office of a tourist agency.
Wherever you go, exchanging money puts you in touch with international finance, which is concerned with exchange rates between different currencies. Deciding the rate for the international exchange of money is one of the most complex aspects of international banking.
()26. This best title for this passage is “The history of money”
()27. Euro is available in all EU member countries.
()28. Foreign exchange rates have significant impact on the economy of a country.
()29. Currency means money in the form. of paper.
()30. Banks are a good option to get your money exchanged.
参考答案：26-30：F F T F T
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第17题：
听力原文：Theoretically, the forward price for a currency can be identical with the spot price. However, it in practice is almost always either higher or lower than the spot price.
(6)
A．The forward price for a currency is always the same with the spot price.
B．The forward price for a currency is always different from the spot price.
C．Theoretically, the forward price is almost always either higher or lower than the spot price.
D．Theoretically, the forward price for a currency is always the same with the spot price.
正确答案：D
解析：单句意思为“从理论上讲，某种货币的远期汇率应与即期汇率相等。但是绝大多数情况下，实际的远期汇率总是高于或低于即期汇率。” -
第18题：
We can learn from the second paragraph of the passage that there are some equations of market which can explain the demand and supply of the currency of a country.
A．Right
B．Wrong
C．Doesn't say
正确答案：B
解析：结合第二段第二、三句，意指在经济模型中有许多解释货币供需的等式联合求解，且货币供需的理由很详细以确保每个等式成立，但并不像题中所说的有些等式可以解释一国的货币供求(the demand and supply of the currency)。 -
第19题：
Beads， stones， seashells， paper， precious metals such as gold and silver， base metals such as iron have all been used as money. Today， money is printed on paper. A lot of countries use their own currency， with n ames such as dollar， pound， franc， ruble， yuan and so on. Since 2002， 18 of the EU members have replaced their national currencies by Euro notes and coins. If you want to pay for something in another currency, you have to change your money into the other money. If you want to travel outside your native country, you need to change your own country's money for the money of the country you are visiting. Most large banks sell foreign currencies. You can exchange money at a bank or at an office of a tourist agency Wherever you go, exchanging money puts you in touch with international finance, which is concerned with exchange rates between different currencies. Deciding the rate for the international exchange of money is one of the most complex aspects of international banking. Foreign exchange rates have significant impact on the economy of a country.
正确答案:正确 -
第20题：
What type of constraint can be used to ensure that, in any given row in a table, the value of one column never exceeds the value of another column?（）
- A、Check
- B、Range
- C、Referential
- D、Informational
正确答案:A -
第21题：
Which two statements are true regarding transactions in an Oracle database（）
- A、Multiple transactions can use the same undo segment.
- B、A transaction is assigned an undo segment when it is started.
- C、More than one transaction cannot share the same extent in the undo tablespace.
- D、The transactions use system undo segment to store undo data if all the segments in the undo tablespaceare used.
正确答案:A,B -
第22题：
多选题Which two statements regarding the FLASHBACK_TRANSACTION_QUERY view are correct?（）AYou can find information about only active transactions from the view
BYou can find information about read only transactions from the view
CYou require the SELECT ANY TRANSACTION system privilege to access the view
DYou can find information about both active and committed transactions from the view
EYou require the SELECT ON FLASHBACK_TRANSACTION_QUERY object privilege to access the view
正确答案： C,E解析： 暂无解析 -
第23题：
单选题A sound which is capable of distinguishing one word in meaning from another in a given language is a______ .Aphone
Bphoneme
Callophone
Dallomorph
正确答案： C解析：