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填空题According to the passage, to slow the process of adaptation is the solution to “hedonic treadmill”.____
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第1题：
According to the passage，quicksand is usually found______.
A. on hillsides
B. far inland
C. near water
D. on prairies
正确答案：C
[解析] 见第二段第一句话，流沙通常存在于沿岸边和河床上。选项c最为接近。
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第2题：
According to the passage，your supervisor is most likely your______．
A．visitor
B．teacher
C．workmate
D．1eader
正确答案：D
这道题要根据文章的描述推测supervisor是个类似于什么地位的人。根据Tip 4中要向supervisor请示工作的职责知道应该是个类似领导的人。所以答案选D。
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第3题：
According to the passage，the major disadvantage of newspapers in its_______
A．high cost
B．lack of changes
C．slow speed
D．lack of interaction
正确答案：C
文章中间几段提到了报纸的劣势，包括速度慢，单调，缺乏互动等等，但从第五段可知人们希望更快捷、方便的获取新闻，而报纸的低速成为它最大的劣势。 -
第4题：
According to the passage, "dwindle" means___________.A.decrease
B.enlarge
C.weaken
D.eliminate答案：A解析：本题测试词义。根据原文可知，大象的数量在急剧减少，而表示“减少”之意的，答案A最合适。 -
第5题：
Which MySQL utility program should you to process and sort the slow Query log based on query time or average query time?（）
- A、Mysqlaccess
- B、Mysqldump
- C、Mysqlshow
- D、Mysqlslow
- E、Mysqldumpslow
正确答案:E -
第6题：
单选题According to the passage, scientists can’t observe some of the earliest steps in brain activity becausee.Athose changes are subtle and masked by some reactions
Bsubtle changes in blood flow began earlier
Cthe imaging techniques are out of place
Dthe flow of blood to increase to an area of the brain is slow
正确答案： B解析：
细节题。文章第一段提到“Scientists…have been missing some of the earliest steps in brain activity because those changes are subtle and are masked by reactions that happen seconds later…”，其中have been missing对应题干中的can’t observe，由此可知选项A为正确答案。 -
第7题：
单选题According to the passage, what would happen to healthy cells within 48 hours of exposure to radio waves?AThe number of healthy cells will keep declining as more and more of them die.
BThe number of healthy cells will initially drop before recovering rapidly.
CThe number of healthy cells will be on steady increase throughout the process.
DThe scientists have not yet arrived at any conclusion on this issue.
正确答案： C解析：
事实细节的找寻和判断。根据上题解析可知，暴露在无线电波之下24小时，被杀死的白血病细胞比正常细胞数量多出20%。但录音中同时指出“longer exposure to the radio waves triggered genes in the surviving cancer cells to divide aggressively”，可知若接受超过24小时（48小时）的连续辐射后，残余癌细胞中的基因会大量繁殖。但对于健康细胞的影响，有关科学家表示“We don’t know what the effects would be on healthy human cells”，由此可知，选项D与录音原文相符。 -
第8题：
填空题According to the passage, visualization works without searching deeply into concepts and theories.____正确答案： A解析：
根据题干信息“visualization”和“works”可以定位到A段“I want to take a closer look today at the mechanics of why visualizing works without necessarily delving into concepts and theories that cannot be proven.”，视觉化并不需要钻研其概念和理论也能运作，故匹配段落为A。 -
第9题：
填空题According to the passage, to slow the process of adaptation is the solution to “hedonic treadmill”.____正确答案： F解析：
由题干中关键词“hedonic treadmill”定位至F段。本段提出“享乐适应症（hedonic treadmill）”这一现象时，说我们能够减缓这个适应过程，故匹配段落为F段。 -
第10题：
单选题According to the passage, all the following statements are TRUE EXCEPT that_____.Aa completion process will be held to select the four astronauts
Bthe cost of Mars One could go as much as $6 billion
Cif it goes as planned, we could expect to watch Mars One on TV
Dthe four astronauts could return to Earth after a few years' stay on Mars
正确答案： C解析： -
第11题：
填空题According to the passage, what happens to those who exercise regularly?They can eat more, and still lose a large amount of ____.正确答案： body fat解析：
细节辨认题。录音最后提到“Therefore, those who exercise regularly can eat more and still lose a large amount of body fat”，即经常锻炼的人吃的多，但是失去的脂肪也多，答案为body fat。
【录音原文】
In the U.S.A, 30% of the adult population has the weight problem. To many people, the cause is obvious—they eat too much. But scientific evidence doesn’t support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days, people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less and didn’t watch television.
Several modern studies have shown that fatter people don’t eat more than thinner people. In fact, some investigations report that fat people eat less than thinner people. Recently, a study of a research group found the following interesting fact: thinner people are more active than fatter people; therefore, those who exercise regularly can eat more and still lose a large amount of body fat.
Q11: About how many adult American have the weight problem?
Q12: In many people’s opinion, what is the cause of getting fat?
Q13: Why were the Americans in 1910 thinner than today?
Q14: What was the result of a recent study?
Q15: According to the passage, what happens to those who exercise regularly? -
第12题：
单选题According to the passage, American electronic waste is exported to other countries because these countries have______.Athe resources and more space to process the e-waste
Bless strictly enforced environmental safety standards
Ca lot of skilled e-waste workers
Dmany computer recycling businesses
正确答案： C解析： -
第13题：
It can be inferred from the passage that in artistic creation______.
A．product is more important than process
B．process is more important than product
C．process and product are equally important
D．both process and product are unimportant
正确答案：B
解析：推理判断题。由第四段第二、三、四句可知：父母不应该说“我不会画直线”，他们应该说“我喜欢创新”，因为这会告诉孩子创新的过程比产物重要。可推知，在艺术创新中，过程比产物重要。因此，B项符合题意。 -
第14题：
According to the passage, which of the following statement is not true?
A.the heat exchanging surfaces should be kept substantially clean
B.the heat exchanger flow passages should be clear of obstruction
C.seals for the plate heat exchanger needs to be renewed often
D.the cleaning process of the plate heat exchanger should be done following our experiences only
正确答案：D
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第15题：
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?__________ 查A.Social change tends to meet with more difficulty in basic and emotional aspects of society
B.Disagreement with and argument about conditions tend to slow down social change
C.Social change is more likely to occur in the material aspect of society
D.Social change is less likely to occur in what people learned when they were young答案：B解析：根据第二段“social changes is also likely to occur more frequently and mole readily in thematerial aspects…in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early…in the less basic andless emotional aspects of society than in their opposites”可知A、C、D项都正确，而由第一段最后一句可知，不同的观点以及对现状不满可以加速社会变革．因此B项错误。 -
第16题：
Writing is a slow process,requiring plenty of thought,time,and effort.A:significant
B:considerable
C:enormous
D:numerous答案：B解析：本句话的意思：写作是个慢活，需要大量的思考、时间和精力。significant 意为“重要的”，如：Few people realized the discovery was significant.很少有人认识到这一发现的重要性。considerable意为“能估计到的，大量的，可观的”，最符合题意，如：He bought the house at considerable expense.他花了很多钱买了这所房子。enormous意为“庞大的，惊人的大”，如：They overlooked the enormous risks involved.他们忽略了暗含的巨大危险。numerous意为“为数众多的”，修饰可数名词，如：There are numerous items to choose from．有许许多多可选择的项目。 -
第17题：
What is the correct stage in the sales process for a Pre-Sales Technical & Delivery Assessment (TDA)? （）
- A、Before the first solution design meeting with the customer
- B、After the solution design proposal is submitted to manufacturing for review
- C、Once the customer has supplied the solution design specifications to the sales team
- D、After the solution design is completed and before the proposal is submitted to the customer
正确答案:D -
第18题：
问答题What did Fleming probably die of according to the passage?正确答案： A disease of the heart.解析：
本题属于推断题，询问Fleming可能的死因，第七段第一句提到的heart一词在最后一段第一句又出现，并近一步说明是weakening heart也就是说Fleming的心脏正一步步地衰弱，因此可以推断Fleming最终可能死于心脏病。 -
第19题：
填空题According to Berg, if the job-crafting process is successful, the supervisors are willing to let employees adjust what to do.____正确答案： I解析：
根据题干信息“the job-crafting process”和“employees”可以定位到I段“many managers are happy to let employees adjust how they work.”。故匹配段落为I段。 -
第20题：
单选题Which MySQL utility program should you to process and sort the slow Query log based on query time or average query time?（）AMysqlaccess
BMysqldump
CMysqlshow
DMysqlslow
EMysqldumpslow
正确答案： C解析： 暂无解析 -
第21题：
单选题According to the passage, to decide the exact amount of tax to be paid is _____.Asimple
Beasy
Cdifficult
Dinteresting
正确答案： C解析：
事实细节题。题干意为“根据文章，决定缴纳税款的确切数额是多少？”由文章的第一段第一句“It is often difficult for a man to be quite sure what tax he ought to pay to the government”可知，要想非常确定地知道他应该向政府交多少税往往是很难的，所以正确答案为C。 -
第22题：
单选题According to the author, the British government is trying to ______.Apunish young people if they are not cooperating with it
Breform the unemployed youngsters
Cthe economic slow clown
Dreduce welfare spending
正确答案： A解析： -
第23题：
单选题According to the passage, _____ may NOT be the character of the author’s father.Ademanding
Bpractical
Cstubborn
Dliberal
正确答案： C解析：
推理题。本题为反选题。原文第四段的前两句话说到：So we enjoyed Mrs. Orr’s cake with white icing twice a year. Nothing fancy, nothing pretentious—just like Dad.可见，作者将父亲比作朴实无华的蛋糕，说明了父亲务实的性格，故B选项的说法正确，可排除。原文第三、五两段的段末，均出现了silly question一词，来表明作者觉得句没自己必要提出前面的问题，同时也说明了父亲固执不愿意改变的性格，故C选项的说法正确，可排除。原文第五段第一句话中的generous一词说明父亲慷慨大方性格，故D选项的说法也是正确的，也可排除。而A选项“苛求的”在原文中并没有体现，因此本题正确答案为A。