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更多“____”相关问题
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第1题：
单选题The Eos authors claim all of the following EXCEPT that _____.Athe possible higher frequency of flood raises concerns about dam safety
Bconventional dam design hasn’t realized the possible feedback mechanisms
Cdam design protocol shouldn’t assume unchanging extreme precipitation events
Dthe dams’ function has been weakened mainly because it is getting older
正确答案： D解析：
事实细节题。由文章最后一句可知，导致大坝不再安全的因素有很多，大坝的年龄只是其中之一，所以D“大坝功能的削弱主要是因为它正变得更旧”与文章意思不符，为正确答案。 -
第2题：
单选题He is so kind and generous that he always cast his _____ upon the waters.Astone
Bbread
Csand
Dfish
正确答案： A解析：
句意：他是如此的善良慷慨，做好事从不求回报。cast one’s bread upon the waters做好事不求回报。 -
第3题：
单选题The main holiday was once confined to August; now it _____ into September.Aexpands
Bextends
Cenlarges
Damplifies
正确答案： B解析：
句意：主要的假期原先只到8月，现在延续到9月。extend扩充，延伸，能表示时间上的延续，与confined之间形成反义关系，因此B为正确答案。expand扩张，膨胀指体积或空间上的延伸，不能用于表示时间上的延续。enlarge放大，扩展通常指尺寸或范围上的扩大。amplify放大，增强，指尺寸上的扩大或程度上的加强。 -
第4题：
填空题____正确答案： D解析：
considerable。考点:形容词。空格修饰的是后面的名词，故应填入形容词。considerable“相当多的，相当大的”，这里讲的是大量的变异发生，故C项正确。 -
第5题：
填空题____正确答案： N解析：
over。考点:介词搭配。此处表达“网上购物”之意，选项中只有over符合搭配习惯，over the Internet即“通过网络”的意思。 -
第6题：
问答题What are the features of the recruiters according to the passage?正确答案： Helpful and easy-going.解析：
推理判断题。根据第二段首句“Sure, recruiters are usually warm, friendly and helpful.”可以看出，招聘人员都很热情、友好，故应使用单词helpful和easy-going。 -
第7题：
单选题The writer probably thinks that _____.Amoving is much more troublesome than remodeling
Bremodeling is much more economical than moving
Cwhether remodeling is better than moving depends on different situations
Dthe issue of whether remodeling is better than moving is determined by financial factors
正确答案： B解析：
作者态度题。通读全文，我们可以看到作者并没有明确表示哪一种选择更好，而是根据不同情况具体分析。并且有很多需要考虑的因素，不仅仅是财政方面的。所以A、B、D过于绝对化的说法被排除。C“装修是否比搬家好取决于不同的情况”正确。 -
第8题：
单选题The members of Parliament were _____ that the government had not consults them.Aimpatient
Btolerant
Ccrude
Dindignant
正确答案： A解析：
句意：议会议员们感到愤慨。因为政府没有征求他们的意见。indignant愤怒的，符合句意。impatient不耐烦的、tolerant宽容的、crude粗鲁的三个选项的词均不能成为政府没有征求议员们意见的合理结果。 -
第9题：
单选题Which of the following statements is CORRECT about smoking restriction according to the passage?AMunicipal bans on smoking in restaurants and bars are effective.
BScribbler50 himself did some research on the effectiveness of the bans on smoking.
CChristian Jarrett found the morbid signs on cigarettes play an important role for all smokers.
DThe measure that parents are restricted from smoking in cars with children is useful
正确答案： D解析：
推理判断题。第一段开头提到，市政府在餐馆和酒吧的禁烟令虽然极具争议，但是历史表明它们非常有效。所以A正确。第三段中提到，Scribbler50的贴激发了博客名为PalMD的医师对禁烟的有效性进行调查的灵感。由此可见，B错误，是PalMD进行的调查。第六段中提到不是所有反对吸烟的标语都同等有效，而要看针对谁，有时候可能会适得其反，所以C不准确。最后一段中提到，一些地区已经限制和孩子在一起的父母在车内抽烟，但还没有看见有关评估这些结果的报告，所以D错误。正确答案为A。 -
第10题：
单选题ATo invite the student to attend a meeting with her.
BTo let the student know that she will have to leave soon.
CTo announce that she will be speaking at a meeting.
DTo explain why she cannot help the student right now.
正确答案： C解析：
学生问辅导员现在忙不忙，辅导员对学生说“There’s a meeting at two-thirty, but I have a few minutes”，所以可知辅导员这么说是为了告诉学生之后还有一个会议要开，她过一会儿就要离开，所以本题选B。 -
第11题：
填空题____正确答案： Colours解析：
录音中提到“Colours have also entered the naming arena with Pink, Ruby and Scarlet popular choices for girls and Blue and Grey for boys（表示颜色的词语也是取名的选择之一，如许多女孩取名为Pink，Ruby和Scarlet，Blue和Grey则是受欢迎的男孩名字）”，因此空格处填Colours，表示“颜色”。本题应注意colours位于句首，首字母要大写。 -
第12题：
单选题The author’s experiences during the childhood indicate all of the following EXCEPT that _____.Athe author is the first child of the family
Bhis family led a very hard life
Chis mother gave less attention to him
Dhis mother treated him as more than an assistant
正确答案： A解析：
推理题。注意本题的关键词EXCEPT。根据题干定位至原文第四段。由本段第二句可以看出，作者是家里最年长的，A选项的说法正确，不选。从第三句母亲肩上的担子很重可以推断出家里生活艰难，B选项的说法也正确，不选。该段的第五、六句指出，作者渴望得到母亲的关心，并在第七句中进一步指出他需要了解到母亲不仅仅把他当作一个帮手和持家的小顶梁柱，他需要得到母亲的爱，但从后文得知，他并未得到这个，也可以说，在母亲眼里作者仅仅是一个维持生计的帮手，由此便可知C选项的说法正确而D选项的说法错误。本题为反选题，故正确答案为D。 -
第13题：
单选题Which of the italicized parts functions as a subject?AIt is known to all that cancer is a terrible disease.
BHis first question was whether the monitor had arrived yet.
CThe news that our team won the game excited us all.
DSuccess depends on whether we make enough effort.
正确答案： A解析：
考查名词性从句在句中所做的句子成分。B选项中的斜体部分在句中做表语；C选项中的斜体部分在句中做主语the news的同位语；D选项中的斜体部分在句中做宾语；故选A。 -
第14题：
单选题According to the author, which group might NOT benefit from virtual reality applications to education?AStudents with mental illness.
BStudents with behavioral disorders.
CStudents with physical handicaps.
DStudents with developmental problems.
正确答案： A解析：
细节题。注意题干中的关键词NOT，可知本题为反选题。原文第二段说到：Students with autism or developmental delay can visit a virtual supermarket, take public transportation, cross the street, or organize his or her day. Students in wheelchairs can learn how to navigate his way through buildings. 由此可知，可受益的人包括：“Students with autism or developmental delay” 和Students in wheelchairs。因此，D选项的“有发展问题的学生”和C选项的“有身体残疾的学生”只是前述两组人的同意替换，故不能选。原文在第三段的第一句话接着提到：…this holds true for students with behavior disorders.说明“students with behavior disorders”也包括在受益人群中，B选项的“行为紊乱的学生”也是其同义表述，不能选。因此，只有A选项的吧“有精神疾病的学生”没有被提到，故正确答案为A。 -
第15题：
单选题How is it _____ your roommate’s request and yours are identical?Aif
Bso
Cwhat
Dthat
正确答案： A解析：
句意：怎么室友的要求与你的要求完全一样？本题考查表语从句，that引导表语从句不充当任何成分。另外How is it that…也是常用的固定句型，表示“…怎么会发生”。 -
第16题：
单选题With prices _____ so much, it is difficult for the school to plan a budget.Avibrating
Bfluctuating
Cfluttering
Dswinging
正确答案： D解析：
句意：由于价格波动太大。学校很难做出预算。fluctuate波动，常指价格、标准等方面的波动，与prices形成语义关系，并为不及物动词，符合语境。vibrate振荡，震动，指物体因受力而迅速不停地前后运动，或指声音发颤。flutter鸟鼓翼，迅速而无规律的乱动，心脏无规律地跳。swing摆动，旋转。 -
第17题：
填空题____正确答案： I解析：
status。考点:名词。根据下文的social(社会)和economic(经济)，可判断，此处表示的是不同社会和经济地位的群体。status地位。stature身材。根据句意可知答案为I项status。 -
第18题：
单选题ATalk to the person who hired him.
BGo to the payroll department.
CCall the director of the payroll department.
DResubmit the payroll paperwork.
正确答案： B解析：
根据录音可知，学生需要重新填写并提交表格。故答案为D项。 -
第19题：
单选题He blew out the candle and _____ his way to the door.Aconverged
Bgroped
Cstrove
Dwrenched
正确答案： C解析：
句意：他吹灭了蜡烛，摸索着走到门口。grope摸索，搜寻，多形容在黑暗中的动作，故与blew out the candle形成语义关系，因此B为正确答案。converge聚合，集中于一点是不及物动词，不能说converged his way。strive努力，奋斗，斗争，也是不及物动词，不跟宾语；wrenched猛扭，猛拉，扭伤，曲解，与his way搭配不合逻辑. -
第20题：
单选题John returned with two laborers, with _____ help we finally got the car out of the mud.Atheir
Bwhose
C/
Dthat
正确答案： D解析：
句意：约翰带回两个工人，在他们的帮助下，我们终于把车从泥沼中拖了出来。本题为非限定性定语从句。关系代词whose在从句中作help的定语，相当于two labourers’。that不能引导非限制性定语从句；将their带入句子，缺乏连接词。因此B项最佳。 -
第21题：
填空题____正确答案： I解析：
exceptions。考点:名词。该句中包含there be句型，且空格前有some修饰，故应填入名词。上文提到工作许可证的重要性，下文则讲到很多来自欧共体的人可以work without permits，所以他们是例外情况。exception例外（一般与“to”搭配），符合上下文语义，故选择I项。 -
第22题：
单选题ATo be a book editor.
BTo produce a film.
CTo write a book.
DTo be an actress.
正确答案： A解析：
根据…one of my dreams was to be a writer to write a novel that would become a best seller and a one in the world winning film.可知，Tina希望将来能写出畅销书并被拍成电影。
【录音原文】
M: Tina White, some people describe you as the best magazine editor in the world and you are only in your 30s. Can you tell us how you started your amazing career?
W: Well, when I was 20, still at college, I was asked to write a weekly column for a local paper. The paper wanted me to write about famous people, you know, their wonderful life styles, the sort of thing people like to read about. Instead, what I did was to concentrate on people who the general public didn’t know about, but who had something original to say.
M: And you got away with it? Now, in the early stages, your family was important. How far did they influence your career choice?
W: My father was a film producer and my childhood was spent around international actors and directors. So with such influences I should have become an actress, something my father would have loved. But I chose to be a journalist in spite of my family’s wishes. I think the biggest influence was my school, not so much the people, but the materials that gave me access to. The hours and hours spent in the library.
M: From being a journalist, you then went on to become an editor, I understand the first magazine you edited Female Focus wasn’t much of a success.
W: Well, I was the editor for a year and then I resigned, mainly because of disagreements with the owners. They were reluctant to change things, because they had faith that it would eventually make a profit. But when you think of it, the magazine had been losing millions of pounds a year before I became its editor. When I left, it was still losing money, but nothing like as much as previously. Also when I took over, it was selling around 650, 000 copies, that soon increased to 800, 000, so it was seriously all improvement.
M: And now you are editing Woman’s World and you’ve made the best selling woman magazine ever. How do you make people want to read it?
W: For some of my competitors, the most important point is what you put on the cover of your magazine, but they forget faithful readers look beyond that. The real challenge is how you encourage a reader to read a serious piece, how are we going to make an article that people want to read. You have to get their attention and nothing does that better than a very lively, even shocking opening.
M: It is said that you work very hard because you don’t trust your employees.
W: That was the case 5 years ago, when I was first appointed, it almost drove me mad. I knew I had the right ideas, for example, but I wasn’t able to carry them out because I didn’t have the brilliant writers I have now, or the fight staff to read our material when it came in. I had to read everything about 6 times and that was awful. It took me 4 years to put together the team I wanted and it would be very unfair to say I don’t trust them.
M: Do you sometimes worry that you might lose your fame and wealth?
W: Yes. When you work as an editor, you are praised today and criticized tomorrow. Of course it would be difficult to live without all the, well, material comforts I’m used to. But a smaller income is something I think I can cope with. It wouldn’t be the end of the world. Much more serious would be if the people I work with no longer admire my work and most of all, I wanted to stay that way.
M: What about the future?
W: Well. People often think I’ve planned my career very carefully. But in fact lots of things have happened by chance, lots of opportunities have come my way. As a youngster, one of my dreams was to be a writer to write a novel that would become a best seller and a one in the world winning film. Well, it may seem silly, but I still hope that will happen one day.
M: Tina, thank you very much for joining us today.
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation.
Q1. What kind of people did Tina choose to write about in her first column?
Q2. Why did she take up journalism?
Q3. What happened to the magazine Female Focus under her management?
Q4. What kind of article does Tina believe people are more likely to read?
Q5. What would Tina like to do in the future? -
第23题：
填空题____正确答案： D解析：
independent。考点:形容词。independent独立的；undependable不可靠的，不可信赖的。前文讲到“妇女结婚后仍然工作”，因此取得了经济独立，所以选D项independent。 -
第24题：
填空题____正确答案： family roots解析：
录音中提到“Sometimes our names carry information about our family roots（有时，我们的名字里包含家族根源的信息）”，因此空格处填family roots，表示“家族的根源”。本题注意应填入root的复数形式。