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单选题The writer suggests that policy makers should consider cultural values ______.A in carrying out family planningB in producing birth control drugsC in improving public health standardsD in introducing birth control techniques

题目
单选题
The writer suggests that policy makers should consider cultural values ______.
A

in carrying out family planning

B

in producing birth control drugs

C

in improving public health standards

D

in introducing birth control techniques


相似考题

2.共用题干 第二篇In many of the developinlg countries in Africa and Asia,the population is growing fast.The reason for this is simple:Women in these countries have a high birth rate一from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman.The majority of these women are poor,without the food or resources to care for their families.Why do they have so many children?Why don't they limit the size of the family?The answer may be that they often have no choice.There are several reasons for this.One reason is economic.In a traditional agricultural economy,large families are helpful.Having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age.In an industrial economy,the situation is different. Many children do not help a family;instead,they are an expense.Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate.This was the case in Italy,which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly.In the early part of the twentieth century,Italy was a poor,largely agricultural country with a high birth rate.After World War Ⅱ,Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and industrialized.By the end of the century,the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman,the world's lowest.However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate.Saudi Arabia, for example,does not have an agriculture-based economy,and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the world.Nevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate(7.0).Mexico and Indonesia, on the other hand,are poor countries,with largely agricultural economies,but they have recently reduced their population growth.Clearly,other factors are involved.The most important of these is the condition of women.A high birth rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women.This would explain the high birth rate of Saudi Arabia.There,the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few possibilities outside the home.On the other hand,the improved condition of womnen in Mexico,Thailand,and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women.Another key factor in the birth rate is birth control.Women may want to limit their families but have no way to do so. In countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive ,birth rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore,Sri Lanka,and India,as well as in Indonesia,Thailand,Mexico,and Brazil.In these countries,women have also been provided with health care and help in planning their families.These trends show that an effective programn to reduce population growth does not have to depend on better economic conditions. It can be effective if it aims to help women and meet theii needs.Only then,in fact,does it have any real chance of success.In a traditional agricultural economy,a large family_________.A:can be an advantageB:may limit incomeC:isn't necessaryD:is expensive

3.共用题干 第二篇In many of the developinlg countries in Africa and Asia,the population is growing fast.The reason for this is simple:Women in these countries have a high birth rate一from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman.The majority of these women are poor,without the food or resources to care for their families.Why do they have so many children?Why don't they limit the size of the family?The answer may be that they often have no choice.There are several reasons for this.One reason is economic.In a traditional agricultural economy,large families are helpful.Having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age.In an industrial economy,the situation is different. Many children do not help a family;instead,they are an expense.Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate.This was the case in Italy,which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly.In the early part of the twentieth century,Italy was a poor,largely agricultural country with a high birth rate.After World War Ⅱ,Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and industrialized.By the end of the century,the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman,the world's lowest.However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate.Saudi Arabia, for example,does not have an agriculture-based economy,and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the world.Nevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate(7.0).Mexico and Indonesia, on the other hand,are poor countries,with largely agricultural economies,but they have recently reduced their population growth.Clearly,other factors are involved.The most important of these is the condition of women.A high birth rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women.This would explain the high birth rate of Saudi Arabia.There,the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few possibilities outside the home.On the other hand,the improved condition of womnen in Mexico,Thailand,and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women.Another key factor in the birth rate is birth control.Women may want to limit their families but have no way to do so. In countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive ,birth rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore,Sri Lanka,and India,as well as in Indonesia,Thailand,Mexico,and Brazil.In these countries,women have also been provided with health care and help in planning their families.These trends show that an effective programn to reduce population growth does not have to depend on better economic conditions. It can be effective if it aims to help women and meet theii needs.Only then,in fact,does it have any real chance of success.According to this passage,Italy today is an example of an__________.A:agricultural country with a high birth rateB:agricultural country with a low birth rateC:industrialized country with a low birth rateD:industrialized country with a high birth rate

4.共用题干 第二篇In many of the developinlg countries in Africa and Asia,the population is growing fast.The reason for this is simple:Women in these countries have a high birth rate一from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman.The majority of these women are poor,without the food or resources to care for their families.Why do they have so many children?Why don't they limit the size of the family?The answer may be that they often have no choice.There are several reasons for this.One reason is economic.In a traditional agricultural economy,large families are helpful.Having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age.In an industrial economy,the situation is different. Many children do not help a family;instead,they are an expense.Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate.This was the case in Italy,which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly.In the early part of the twentieth century,Italy was a poor,largely agricultural country with a high birth rate.After World War Ⅱ,Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and industrialized.By the end of the century,the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman,the world's lowest.However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate.Saudi Arabia, for example,does not have an agriculture-based economy,and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the world.Nevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate(7.0).Mexico and Indonesia, on the other hand,are poor countries,with largely agricultural economies,but they have recently reduced their population growth.Clearly,other factors are involved.The most important of these is the condition of women.A high birth rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women.This would explain the high birth rate of Saudi Arabia.There,the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few possibilities outside the home.On the other hand,the improved condition of womnen in Mexico,Thailand,and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women.Another key factor in the birth rate is birth control.Women may want to limit their families but have no way to do so. In countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive ,birth rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore,Sri Lanka,and India,as well as in Indonesia,Thailand,Mexico,and Brazil.In these countries,women have also been provided with health care and help in planning their families.These trends show that an effective programn to reduce population growth does not have to depend on better economic conditions. It can be effective if it aims to help women and meet theii needs.Only then,in fact,does it have any real chance of success.Saudi Arabia is mentioned in the passage because it shows that________.A:the most important factor influencing birth rate is the economyB:factors other than the economy influence birth rateC:women who have a high income usually have few childrenD:the birth rate depends on per capita income

更多“单选题The writer suggests that policy makers should consider cultural values ______.A in carrying out family planningB in producing birth control drugsC in improving public health standardsD in introducing birth control techniques”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    共用题干
    第二篇

    In many of the developinlg countries in Africa and Asia,the population is growing fast.The reason for this is simple:Women in these countries have a high birth rate一from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman.The majority of these women are poor,without the food or resources to care for their families.Why do they have so many children?Why don't they limit the size of the family?The answer may be that they often have no choice.There are several reasons for this.
    One reason is economic.In a traditional agricultural economy,large families are helpful.Having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age.In an industrial economy,the situation is different. Many children do not help a family;instead,they are an expense.Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate.This was the case in Italy,which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly.In the early part of the twentieth century,Italy was a poor,largely agricultural country with a high birth rate.After World War Ⅱ,Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and industrialized.By the end of the century,the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman,the world's lowest.
    However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate.Saudi Arabia, for example,does not have an agriculture-based economy,and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the world.Nevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate(7.0).Mexico and Indonesia, on the other hand,are poor countries,with largely agricultural economies,but they have recently reduced their population growth.
    Clearly,other factors are involved.The most important of these is the condition of women.A high birth rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women.This would explain the high birth rate of Saudi Arabia.There,the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few possibilities outside the home.On the other hand,the improved condition of womnen in Mexico,Thailand,and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women.
    Another key factor in the birth rate is birth control.Women may want to limit their families but have no way to do so. In countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive ,birth rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore,Sri Lanka,and India,as well as in Indonesia,Thailand,Mexico,and Brazil.In these countries,women have also been provided with health care and help in planning their families.
    These trends show that an effective programn to reduce population growth does not have to depend on better economic conditions. It can be effective if it aims to help women and meet theii needs.Only then,in fact,does it have any real chance of success.

    When countries become industrialized,________.
    A:families often become larger
    B:the birth rate generally goes down
    C:women usually decide not to have a family
    D:the population generally grows rapidly

    答案:B
    解析:
    根据文章第二段我们知道“在传统的农业经济中,家庭成员多是十分有利的。孩子多就意味着田里的劳动力多,而且有人给父母养老”。因此选项A是正确的。
    文章第二段以意大利为例证明了国家工业化以后,人口出生率就会降低的观点。因此只有选项B是正确的。
    文章第二段的叙述说明如今的意大利是一个工业化、低出生率的国家。因此选项C是正确的。
    文章第三段第一句话告诉我们经济并不是唯一影响出生率的重要因素,这暗示了接下来会讲一些其他影响出生率的因素。文章以沙特阿拉伯为例就是为了证明这一点。因此选项B是正确的。
    文章第四段后半部分讲到这些国家的政府采取措施为妇女提供更多的教育和机会来改善妇女的生活状况。因此选项D是正确的。

  • 第2题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Why So Many Children

    In many of the developing countries in Africa and Asia,the population is growing fast.The reason for
    this is simple.Women in these countries have a high birth rate一from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman.The
    majority of these women are poor,without the food or resources to care for their families.Why do they have so
    many children?Why don't they limit the size of their families?There are several reasons for this.
    One reason is economic.In a traditional agricultural economy,large families are helpful.Having more
    children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age.In an
    industrial economy,the situation is different.Many children do not help a family;instead,they are an ex-
    pense.Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate.This was the case in Italy,which was
    industrialized quite recently and rapidly.In the early part of the twentieth century,Italy was a poor,largely
    agricultural country with a high birth rate.After World War II,Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and
    industrialized. By the end of the century,the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman,the world's lowest.
    However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate.Saudi Arabia,for exam-
    pie,does not have an agriculture-based economy,and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the
    world.Nevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate(7.0).Mexico and Indonesia,on the other hand,are
    poor countries,with largely agricultural economies,but they have recently reduced their population growth.
    Clearly,other factors are involved.The most important of these is the condition of women.A high birth
    rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women.This would explain the high
    birth rate of Saudi Arabia.There,the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few
    possibilities outside the home.On the other hand,the improved condition of women in Mexico,Thailand,and
    indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to
    provide more education and opportunities for women.
    Another key factor in the birth rate is birth control.Women may want to limit their families but have no
    way to do so.In countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive,birth
    rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore,Sri Lanka,and India,as well as in Indonesia,Thailand,
    Mexico,and Brazil.In these countries,women have also been provided with health care and help in planning
    their families.These trends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not have to de-
    pend on better economic conditions.

    When countries become industrialized,_________.
    A:the birth rate generally goes down
    B:families often become larger
    C:women usually decide not to have a family
    D:the population generally grows rapidly

    答案:A
    解析:
    由文章第二段第二、三句话“In a traditional agricultural economy, large families are help-ful.Having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of theparents in old age.”可知,在传统的农业经济中,家庭成员多是一种优势。故选B。
    由文章第二段第六句话“Thus , industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate.”可知,当一个国家工业化后,其人口出生率就降低了。故选A。
    由文章第二段的内容可知,意大利工业化后,其人口出生率就降低了,是低人口出生率的工业化国家的一个例子。故选C。
    文章第三段的第一句提到“However, the economy is not the only important factor thatinfluences birth rate.",下面以沙特阿拉伯为例介绍了除经济以外影响出生率的因素。故选D。
    由文章第四段后半部分“On the other hand, the improved condition of women in Mexico, Thailand,and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women.”可知,墨西哥、泰国和 印度尼西亚的政府都已采取措施改善女性的境况。

  • 第3题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Why So Many Children

    In many of the developing countries in Africa and Asia,the population is growing fast.The reason for
    this is simple.Women in these countries have a high birth rate一from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman.The
    majority of these women are poor,without the food or resources to care for their families.Why do they have so
    many children?Why don't they limit the size of their families?There are several reasons for this.
    One reason is economic.In a traditional agricultural economy,large families are helpful.Having more
    children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age.In an
    industrial economy,the situation is different.Many children do not help a family;instead,they are an ex-
    pense.Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate.This was the case in Italy,which was
    industrialized quite recently and rapidly.In the early part of the twentieth century,Italy was a poor,largely
    agricultural country with a high birth rate.After World War II,Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and
    industrialized. By the end of the century,the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman,the world's lowest.
    However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate.Saudi Arabia,for exam-
    pie,does not have an agriculture-based economy,and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the
    world.Nevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate(7.0).Mexico and Indonesia,on the other hand,are
    poor countries,with largely agricultural economies,but they have recently reduced their population growth.
    Clearly,other factors are involved.The most important of these is the condition of women.A high birth
    rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women.This would explain the high
    birth rate of Saudi Arabia.There,the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few
    possibilities outside the home.On the other hand,the improved condition of women in Mexico,Thailand,and
    indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to
    provide more education and opportunities for women.
    Another key factor in the birth rate is birth control.Women may want to limit their families but have no
    way to do so.In countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive,birth
    rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore,Sri Lanka,and India,as well as in Indonesia,Thailand,
    Mexico,and Brazil.In these countries,women have also been provided with health care and help in planning
    their families.These trends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not have to de-
    pend on better economic conditions.

    Saudi Arabia is mentioned because it shows that_________.
    A:the most important factor influencing birth rate is the economy
    B:women who have a high income usually have few children
    C:the birth rate depends on per capita income
    D:factors other than the economy influence birth rate

    答案:D
    解析:
    由文章第二段第二、三句话“In a traditional agricultural economy, large families are help-ful.Having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of theparents in old age.”可知,在传统的农业经济中,家庭成员多是一种优势。故选B。
    由文章第二段第六句话“Thus , industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate.”可知,当一个国家工业化后,其人口出生率就降低了。故选A。
    由文章第二段的内容可知,意大利工业化后,其人口出生率就降低了,是低人口出生率的工业化国家的一个例子。故选C。
    文章第三段的第一句提到“However, the economy is not the only important factor thatinfluences birth rate.",下面以沙特阿拉伯为例介绍了除经济以外影响出生率的因素。故选D。
    由文章第四段后半部分“On the other hand, the improved condition of women in Mexico, Thailand,and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women.”可知,墨西哥、泰国和 印度尼西亚的政府都已采取措施改善女性的境况。

  • 第4题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Why So Many Children

    In many of the developing countries in Africa and Asia,the population is growing fast.The reason for
    this is simple.Women in these countries have a high birth rate一from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman.The
    majority of these women are poor,without the food or resources to care for their families.Why do they have so
    many children?Why don't they limit the size of their families?There are several reasons for this.
    One reason is economic.In a traditional agricultural economy,large families are helpful.Having more
    children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age.In an
    industrial economy,the situation is different.Many children do not help a family;instead,they are an ex-
    pense.Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate.This was the case in Italy,which was
    industrialized quite recently and rapidly.In the early part of the twentieth century,Italy was a poor,largely
    agricultural country with a high birth rate.After World War II,Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and
    industrialized. By the end of the century,the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman,the world's lowest.
    However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate.Saudi Arabia,for exam-
    pie,does not have an agriculture-based economy,and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the
    world.Nevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate(7.0).Mexico and Indonesia,on the other hand,are
    poor countries,with largely agricultural economies,but they have recently reduced their population growth.
    Clearly,other factors are involved.The most important of these is the condition of women.A high birth
    rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women.This would explain the high
    birth rate of Saudi Arabia.There,the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few
    possibilities outside the home.On the other hand,the improved condition of women in Mexico,Thailand,and
    indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to
    provide more education and opportunities for women.
    Another key factor in the birth rate is birth control.Women may want to limit their families but have no
    way to do so.In countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive,birth
    rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore,Sri Lanka,and India,as well as in Indonesia,Thailand,
    Mexico,and Brazil.In these countries,women have also been provided with health care and help in planning
    their families.These trends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not have to de-
    pend on better economic conditions.

    In Mexico,as in Thailand and Indonesia,the government_________.
    A:is not concerned about the status of women
    B:has tried to improve the condition of women
    C:has tried to industrialize the country rapidly
    D:does not allow women to work outside the home

    答案:B
    解析:
    由文章第二段第二、三句话“In a traditional agricultural economy, large families are help-ful.Having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of theparents in old age.”可知,在传统的农业经济中,家庭成员多是一种优势。故选B。
    由文章第二段第六句话“Thus , industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate.”可知,当一个国家工业化后,其人口出生率就降低了。故选A。
    由文章第二段的内容可知,意大利工业化后,其人口出生率就降低了,是低人口出生率的工业化国家的一个例子。故选C。
    文章第三段的第一句提到“However, the economy is not the only important factor thatinfluences birth rate.",下面以沙特阿拉伯为例介绍了除经济以外影响出生率的因素。故选D。
    由文章第四段后半部分“On the other hand, the improved condition of women in Mexico, Thailand,and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women.”可知,墨西哥、泰国和 印度尼西亚的政府都已采取措施改善女性的境况。

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    Margaret Sanger and Birth Control
    Margaret Sanger,an American nurse,was the first to start the modern birth control movement in the United States.In 1912 she______(51)publishing information about women's reproductive(生殖的)concerns through articles and books. In 1914 Sanger was charged ______(52)violation of the Comstock Law,which federal legislation had passed in 1873 for-bidding the mailing of sexy material______(53)information about birth control and contraceptive(避孕的)devices. Though she was put in jail for these activities , Sanger______( 54 ) to publish and spread information about birth control.She and her sister Ethel Byrne opened the first of several birth control clinics in America on October 16,1916,in Brooklyn,New York.
    The Comstock Law was rewritten by Congress in 1 936 to______(55)birth control information and devices .Many states had laws forbidding distribution or use of contraceptive devices but the constitutionality(合宪性)of these laws was increasingly______(56).In 1965,the
    Supreme Court of the United States ruled that married people have the right to practice birth control without government intervention .In 1972,the court______(57)that unmarried people have the same right.
    Today there are more birth control options______(58),but overpopulation and unwanted pregnancies remain worldwide______(59).Having more children than one can support may lead______(60)poverty,illness,and high death rates for babies,children,and women.
    The problem of teenage pregnancy is______(61) worse in the United States ______(62)in almost any other developed country.Studies show that birth rates for women under 20 are higher in the United States than in 29 other______(63)countries.A detailed study suggested that the problem of teenage pregnancy in the United States may be______(64) to less sex education in schools and lower availability(可获性)of contraceptive services and supplies to young people,This study______(65)the view of people in the United States who argue that sex education or making contraceptive supplies available to school-age children promotes sexual activity.

    58._________
    A: than never before
    B: than before ever
    C: than ever before
    D: than before never

    答案:C
    解析:
    从语法上分析,动名词pubishing应是将要填入空白处的动词的宾语,四个选项中只有began后面可以有动名词作宾语,且符合上下文意思,故它是最佳答案。


    动词charge的用法是charge sb. with sth.(指控某人有某种罪行或错误),故应选A项。但要注意,如果用动词accuse,则应是accuse sb. of sth.,两者词义相同,但使用的介词不同。


    四个选项中只有C项才符合上下文意思,即“包括生育控制和避孕手段等内容的性资料”,其他三个选项都不合适。


    爱意空白处前面有个让步状语从句,因此主句所叙述的内容一定与它的逻辑推理相反,从这个意义上讲,只有选项C和D可供选择,但选项C如果用于“一直不断”这个词义时,后面应该接doing sth.,即keep doing sth.,不能keep to do sth.;而选项D,既可 continue doing sth.,又可continue to do sth.,故应选D。虽然选项B也可以start doing sth.和start to do sth.,但与上下文意思不符,因为她在此之前曾经为此被指控过了。


    填此空白时要注意本段后面所叙述的内容,显然国会这次修改法律是放松了控制,因此可排除选项A和C。另外,国会放松控制,也不至于自己散发、宣传,故选项B也不合适。只有选项D能体现出放松控制的内容,故选D。


    填此空白时要注意国会已经修改法律放松控制这一背景,因此有的州仍然坚持严格控制,其合宪性自然要受到怀疑,加上本句中的“but”或多或少起到提示作用,故选项 A为最佳选择,其他选项均不合适。


    填这个空时,首先要考虑四个选项中哪一个动词的宾语可以使用that引导的从句,其次再看看哪个符合上下文意思。knew(知道),suspected (,坏疑)和held(认为)都符合第一项的要求,但填上knew和suspected与上下文意思不符,故只有C项合适。虽然A 项permitted (允许)符合上下文意思,但它不能使用that引导的从句作宾语。


    在四个选项中只有C项“than ever before”才是正确表达“比以往任何时候”这个意思,其他选项都是错误的。


    本句中but表示转折语气,四个选项中A项是最合适的,其他三个选项的词义与上下文风马牛不相及。


    在所列举的四个选项中,只有A项和C项可以与动词lead搭配构成短语,lead sb. on意为“率领某人继续前进”,这时lead为及物动词,后面须有宾语,on是副词;而lead to…意为“导致”,这时lead为不及物动词,to为介词,因此,此项C无论从语法上还是意义上都最合适。


    从语法上分析,worse是形容词比较级,其前面可有一个表示程度的副词作状语。在四个选项中,A项more不能与比较级连用;B项和C项意思相同,adequately = enough,也不能与比较级连用;只有D项considerably( = much)从语法上和词义上都最合适。


    回答此题时,只要注意前面已有形容词bad的比较级worse时,就会很容易选择 than构成比较。


    答此题时也要注意,上一句已经将美国与其他发达国家作了比较,本句是上句的延续,因此可以很容易选择developed为答案。developed countries:发达国家;developing countries:发展中国家。


    在四个选项中,只有C项和D项可以跟介词to连用,而A项和B项则应与介词 with连用。be related to…:与……有关;be loyal to…:忠实于……。根据上下文意思,还是D项合适。


    回答此题时,如果将本句已经提供的信息内容与上一句进行比较,就可以发现两句所表达的观点是相反的,因此四个选项中只有C项的counters(反驳)才是最佳答案,因为同一份研究绝不会提出两个截然相反的观点。

  • 第6题:

    You work as a Web Developer at Certkiller.com. You are in the process of creating a Webapplication using Microsoft ASP.NET 3.5. The following markup should be added to a page:   The Question control is a custom server control that originates from the WebControl. This controldoes not implement any interfaces. The following characteristics are applied to the control’s class:ToolboxData, Designer, and DefaultProperty. You have to make sure that the Question control is able to participate in server-side validation onthis page. What should you do?()

    • A、You should consider modifying the Question control’s class in order to implement IValidator.
    • B、You should consider setting the ValidationGroup property of the RequiredFieldValidator controlto UserControl.
    • C、You should apply the ValidationProperty feature to the Question control’s class.
    • D、You should consider setting the InitialValue property of the RequiredFieldValidator control to anempty string.

    正确答案:C

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    The author implies that _____.
    A

    in writing a factual story, the writer must use judgment

    B

    fine writer should limit himself to the facts

    C

    reporters give s prejudiced view of the facts

    D

    editors control what the reporters write


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    第四段作者介绍如何呈现一个真实、客观的新闻故事,他介绍了三种judgement。可据此推断,要写出真实的新闻,写作者必须进行判断。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    The writer suggests that policy makers should consider cultural values ______.
    A

    in carrying out family planning

    B

    in producing birth control drugs

    C

    in improving public health standards

    D

    in introducing birth control techniques


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    文章第一段最后一句话“people have determined the size of their families according to the cultural values of their societies. ”意为“人们都是通过社会的文化价值来决定家庭人口的多少”,意思就是说在控制人口的时候要考虑文化价值因素。故选A。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    You work as a Web Developer at Certkiller.com. You are in the process of creating a Webapplication using Microsoft ASP.NET 3.5. The following markup should be added to a page:   The Question control is a custom server control that originates from the WebControl. This controldoes not implement any interfaces. The following characteristics are applied to the control’s class:ToolboxData, Designer, and DefaultProperty. You have to make sure that the Question control is able to participate in server-side validation onthis page. What should you do?()
    A

    You should consider modifying the Question control’s class in order to implement IValidator.

    B

    You should consider setting the ValidationGroup property of the RequiredFieldValidator controlto UserControl.

    C

    You should apply the ValidationProperty feature to the Question control’s class.

    D

    You should consider setting the InitialValue property of the RequiredFieldValidator control to anempty string.


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Why is home birth unpopular in the UK?
    A

    Because of is short of well-trained midwives.

    B

    Because of its undeveloped health infrastructure.

    C

    Because of cultural influence.

    D

    Because of high homebirth death rate.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    题目问的是:为什么家中分娩在英国不普遍?文章倒数第7段提到“.. because we are still in a culture where the vast majority of births are in hospital.”,即“因为我们仍然处于一种文化中,这里绝大部分生产都是在医院”,由此可见是文化影响。故选C。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Passage1 In many of the developing countries in Africaand Asia, the population is growing fast. The reason for this is simple: Womenin these countries have a high birth rate - from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman.The majority of these women are poor, without the food or resources to care fortheir families. Why do they have so many children? Why don't they limit thesize of their families? The answer may be that they often have no choice. Thereare several reasons for this. Onereason is economiIn atraditional agricultural economy, large families are helpful. Having morechildren means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care ofthe parents in old age. In an industrial economy, the situation is different.Many children, do not help a family; instead, they are an expense. Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate. This was the casein Italy, which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly. In the earlypart of the twentieth century, Italy was a poor, largely agricultural countrywith a high birth rate. After World WarⅡ, Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and industrializeBy theend of the century, the birth rate had dropped to 1. 3 children per woman, theworld's lowest.However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate. SaudiArabia, for example, does not have an agriculture-based economy, and it has oneof the highest per capita incomes in the worlNevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate. Mexico and Indonesia, on the other hand,are poor countries, with largely agricultural economies, but they have recentlyreduced their population growth. Clearly,other factors are involveThemost important of these is the condition of women. A high birth rate almostalways goes together with lack of education and low status for women. Thiswould explain the high birth rate of Saudi Arabia. There, the traditionalculture gives women little education or independence and few possibilitiesoutside the home. On the other hand, the improved condition of women in Mexico,Thailand, and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education andopportunities for women. Anotherkey factor in the birth rate is birth control. Women may want to limit theirfamilies but have no way to do so. In countries where governments have madebirth control easily available and inexpensive, birth rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore, Sri Lanka, and India, as well as in Indonesia,Thailand, Mexico, and Brazil. In these countries, women have also been providedwith health care and help in planning their families. Thesetrends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not haveto depend on better economic conditions.3 It can be effective if it aims tohelp women and meet their needs. Only then, in fact, does it have any realchance of success.       (495 words) When countries become industrialized, _______.
    A

    families often become larger

    B

    the birth rate generally goes down

    C

    women usually decide not have a family

    D

    the population generally grows rapidly


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Passage1 In many of the developing countries in Africaand Asia, the population is growing fast. The reason for this is simple: Womenin these countries have a high birth rate - from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman.The majority of these women are poor, without the food or resources to care fortheir families. Why do they have so many children? Why don't they limit thesize of their families? The answer may be that they often have no choice. Thereare several reasons for this. Onereason is economiIn atraditional agricultural economy, large families are helpful. Having morechildren means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care ofthe parents in old age. In an industrial economy, the situation is different.Many children, do not help a family; instead, they are an expense. Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate. This was the casein Italy, which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly. In the earlypart of the twentieth century, Italy was a poor, largely agricultural countrywith a high birth rate. After World WarⅡ, Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and industrializeBy theend of the century, the birth rate had dropped to 1. 3 children per woman, theworld's lowest.However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate. SaudiArabia, for example, does not have an agriculture-based economy, and it has oneof the highest per capita incomes in the worlNevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate. Mexico and Indonesia, on the other hand,are poor countries, with largely agricultural economies, but they have recentlyreduced their population growth. Clearly,other factors are involveThemost important of these is the condition of women. A high birth rate almostalways goes together with lack of education and low status for women. Thiswould explain the high birth rate of Saudi Arabia. There, the traditionalculture gives women little education or independence and few possibilitiesoutside the home. On the other hand, the improved condition of women in Mexico,Thailand, and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education andopportunities for women. Anotherkey factor in the birth rate is birth control. Women may want to limit theirfamilies but have no way to do so. In countries where governments have madebirth control easily available and inexpensive, birth rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore, Sri Lanka, and India, as well as in Indonesia,Thailand, Mexico, and Brazil. In these countries, women have also been providedwith health care and help in planning their families. Thesetrends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not haveto depend on better economic conditions.3 It can be effective if it aims tohelp women and meet their needs. Only then, in fact, does it have any realchance of success.       (495 words) Saudi Arabia is mentioned in the passage because it shows that _______.
    A

    the most important factor influencing birth rate is the economy

    B

    factors other than the economy influence birth rate

    C

    women who have a high income usually have few children

    D

    the birth rate depends on per capita income


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第13题:

    共用题干
    第二篇

    In many of the developinlg countries in Africa and Asia,the population is growing fast.The reason for this is simple:Women in these countries have a high birth rate一from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman.The majority of these women are poor,without the food or resources to care for their families.Why do they have so many children?Why don't they limit the size of the family?The answer may be that they often have no choice.There are several reasons for this.
    One reason is economic.In a traditional agricultural economy,large families are helpful.Having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age.In an industrial economy,the situation is different. Many children do not help a family;instead,they are an expense.Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate.This was the case in Italy,which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly.In the early part of the twentieth century,Italy was a poor,largely agricultural country with a high birth rate.After World War Ⅱ,Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and industrialized.By the end of the century,the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman,the world's lowest.
    However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate.Saudi Arabia, for example,does not have an agriculture-based economy,and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the world.Nevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate(7.0).Mexico and Indonesia, on the other hand,are poor countries,with largely agricultural economies,but they have recently reduced their population growth.
    Clearly,other factors are involved.The most important of these is the condition of women.A high birth rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women.This would explain the high birth rate of Saudi Arabia.There,the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few possibilities outside the home.On the other hand,the improved condition of womnen in Mexico,Thailand,and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women.
    Another key factor in the birth rate is birth control.Women may want to limit their families but have no way to do so. In countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive ,birth rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore,Sri Lanka,and India,as well as in Indonesia,Thailand,Mexico,and Brazil.In these countries,women have also been provided with health care and help in planning their families.
    These trends show that an effective programn to reduce population growth does not have to depend on better economic conditions. It can be effective if it aims to help women and meet theii needs.Only then,in fact,does it have any real chance of success.

    In Mexico,Thailand,and Indonesia,the government________.
    A:is not concerned about the status of women
    B:has tried to industrialize the. country rapidly
    C:does not allow women to work outside the home
    D:has tried to improve the condition of women

    答案:D
    解析:
    根据文章第二段我们知道“在传统的农业经济中,家庭成员多是十分有利的。孩子多就意味着田里的劳动力多,而且有人给父母养老”。因此选项A是正确的。
    文章第二段以意大利为例证明了国家工业化以后,人口出生率就会降低的观点。因此只有选项B是正确的。
    文章第二段的叙述说明如今的意大利是一个工业化、低出生率的国家。因此选项C是正确的。
    文章第三段第一句话告诉我们经济并不是唯一影响出生率的重要因素,这暗示了接下来会讲一些其他影响出生率的因素。文章以沙特阿拉伯为例就是为了证明这一点。因此选项B是正确的。
    文章第四段后半部分讲到这些国家的政府采取措施为妇女提供更多的教育和机会来改善妇女的生活状况。因此选项D是正确的。

  • 第14题:

    共用题干
    Why So Many Children
    In many of the developing countries in Africa and Asia,the population is growing fast.The reason for this is simple:Women in these countries have a high birth rate—from 3 .0 to 7.0 chil-dren per woman.The majority of these women are poor,without the food or resources to care for their families .Why do they have so many children?Why don't they limit the size of their fami-lies?The answer may be that they often have no choice.There are several reasons for this.
    One reason is economic .In a traditional agricultural economy,large families are helpful. Having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age.In an industrial economy,the situation is different.Many children do not help a family;instead,they are an expense.Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate .This was the case in Italy,which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly.In the early part of the twentieth century,Italy was a poor,largely agricultural country with a high birth rate .After World War Ⅱ,Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and industrialized.By the end of the century,the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman,the world's lowest.
    However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate.Saudi Ara-bia,for example,does not have an agriculture-based economy,and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the world.Nevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate(7.0).Mexico and Indonesia,on the other hand,are poor countries,with largely agricultural economies,but they have recently reduced their population growth.
    Clearly,other factors are involved.The most important of these is the condition of women.A high birth rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women.This
    would explain the high birth rate of Saudi Arabia .There,the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few possibilities outside the home.On the other hand,the im-proved condition of women in Mexico,Thailand,and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education and oppotunities for women.
    Another key factor in the birth rate is birth control.Women may want to limit their families but have no way to do so.In countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive,birth rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore,Sri Lanka,and India,as well as in Indonesia,Thailand,Mexico,and Brazil.In these countries,women have also been provided with health care and help in planning their families.
    These trends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not have to de-pend on better economic conditions.It can be effective if it aims to help women and meet their needs .Only then,in fact,does it have any real chance of success.

    According to this passage,in the early part of 20th century,Italy was an____.
    A: agricultural country with a high birth rate
    B: agricultural country with a low birth rate
    C: industrialized country with a low birth rate
    D:.industrialized country with a high birth rate

    答案:A
    解析:
    本题的问题是:在传统的农业经济中,大的家庭的影响是什么?从文中第二段第二句和第三句话可以得出明确的答案。“ In a traditional agricultural economy , large families are helpful.Having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age.”所以答案为A,是优势。


    本题的问题是:当国家工业化后,人口和出生率的状况是什么?从第二段意大利的例子可以明确得出答案。“In the early part of the twentieth century , Italy was a poor, largely agricultural country with a high birth rate.After World War Ⅱ,Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and industrialized.”由此可见出生率降低。


    本题的问题是:本文举出意大利的例子要说明什么?从第二段意大利的前后对比的情况可以看出正确答案为A。


    本题的问题是:文中提到沙特阿拉伯的例子说明了什么? 由第三段开头可知“However , the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate.”下面将要介绍其他的因素,之后以沙特阿拉伯为例。故正确答案为B。经济以外影响出生率的因素。


    本题的问题是:墨西哥、泰国、印度尼西亚的政府采取了怎样的措施?从文中第四段后半部分“On the other hand , the improved condition of women in Mexico , Thailand, and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women.”可以得出结论。另一方面从第四段开头也可以得出结论。“ The most important of these is the condition of women.”之后举出这几个国家的例子,从而也可以得出结论。

  • 第15题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Why So Many Children

    In many of the developing countries in Africa and Asia,the population is growing fast.The reason for
    this is simple.Women in these countries have a high birth rate一from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman.The
    majority of these women are poor,without the food or resources to care for their families.Why do they have so
    many children?Why don't they limit the size of their families?There are several reasons for this.
    One reason is economic.In a traditional agricultural economy,large families are helpful.Having more
    children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age.In an
    industrial economy,the situation is different.Many children do not help a family;instead,they are an ex-
    pense.Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate.This was the case in Italy,which was
    industrialized quite recently and rapidly.In the early part of the twentieth century,Italy was a poor,largely
    agricultural country with a high birth rate.After World War II,Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and
    industrialized. By the end of the century,the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman,the world's lowest.
    However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate.Saudi Arabia,for exam-
    pie,does not have an agriculture-based economy,and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the
    world.Nevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate(7.0).Mexico and Indonesia,on the other hand,are
    poor countries,with largely agricultural economies,but they have recently reduced their population growth.
    Clearly,other factors are involved.The most important of these is the condition of women.A high birth
    rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women.This would explain the high
    birth rate of Saudi Arabia.There,the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few
    possibilities outside the home.On the other hand,the improved condition of women in Mexico,Thailand,and
    indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to
    provide more education and opportunities for women.
    Another key factor in the birth rate is birth control.Women may want to limit their families but have no
    way to do so.In countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive,birth
    rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore,Sri Lanka,and India,as well as in Indonesia,Thailand,
    Mexico,and Brazil.In these countries,women have also been provided with health care and help in planning
    their families.These trends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not have to de-
    pend on better economic conditions.

    In a traditional agricultural economy,a large family_________.
    A:may limit income
    B:can be an advantage
    C:isn't necessary
    D:is expensive

    答案:B
    解析:
    由文章第二段第二、三句话“In a traditional agricultural economy, large families are help-ful.Having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of theparents in old age.”可知,在传统的农业经济中,家庭成员多是一种优势。故选B。
    由文章第二段第六句话“Thus , industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate.”可知,当一个国家工业化后,其人口出生率就降低了。故选A。
    由文章第二段的内容可知,意大利工业化后,其人口出生率就降低了,是低人口出生率的工业化国家的一个例子。故选C。
    文章第三段的第一句提到“However, the economy is not the only important factor thatinfluences birth rate.",下面以沙特阿拉伯为例介绍了除经济以外影响出生率的因素。故选D。
    由文章第四段后半部分“On the other hand, the improved condition of women in Mexico, Thailand,and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women.”可知,墨西哥、泰国和 印度尼西亚的政府都已采取措施改善女性的境况。

  • 第16题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Why So Many Children

    In many of the developing countries in Africa and Asia,the population is growing fast.The reason for
    this is simple.Women in these countries have a high birth rate一from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman.The
    majority of these women are poor,without the food or resources to care for their families.Why do they have so
    many children?Why don't they limit the size of their families?There are several reasons for this.
    One reason is economic.In a traditional agricultural economy,large families are helpful.Having more
    children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age.In an
    industrial economy,the situation is different.Many children do not help a family;instead,they are an ex-
    pense.Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate.This was the case in Italy,which was
    industrialized quite recently and rapidly.In the early part of the twentieth century,Italy was a poor,largely
    agricultural country with a high birth rate.After World War II,Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and
    industrialized. By the end of the century,the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman,the world's lowest.
    However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate.Saudi Arabia,for exam-
    pie,does not have an agriculture-based economy,and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the
    world.Nevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate(7.0).Mexico and Indonesia,on the other hand,are
    poor countries,with largely agricultural economies,but they have recently reduced their population growth.
    Clearly,other factors are involved.The most important of these is the condition of women.A high birth
    rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women.This would explain the high
    birth rate of Saudi Arabia.There,the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few
    possibilities outside the home.On the other hand,the improved condition of women in Mexico,Thailand,and
    indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to
    provide more education and opportunities for women.
    Another key factor in the birth rate is birth control.Women may want to limit their families but have no
    way to do so.In countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive,birth
    rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore,Sri Lanka,and India,as well as in Indonesia,Thailand,
    Mexico,and Brazil.In these countries,women have also been provided with health care and help in planning
    their families.These trends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not have to de-
    pend on better economic conditions.

    italy today is an example of an_________.
    A:agricultural country with a high birth rate
    B:agricultural country with a low birth rate
    C:industrialized country with a low birth rate
    D:industrialized country with a high birth rate

    答案:C
    解析:
    由文章第二段第二、三句话“In a traditional agricultural economy, large families are help-ful.Having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of theparents in old age.”可知,在传统的农业经济中,家庭成员多是一种优势。故选B。
    由文章第二段第六句话“Thus , industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate.”可知,当一个国家工业化后,其人口出生率就降低了。故选A。
    由文章第二段的内容可知,意大利工业化后,其人口出生率就降低了,是低人口出生率的工业化国家的一个例子。故选C。
    文章第三段的第一句提到“However, the economy is not the only important factor thatinfluences birth rate.",下面以沙特阿拉伯为例介绍了除经济以外影响出生率的因素。故选D。
    由文章第四段后半部分“On the other hand, the improved condition of women in Mexico, Thailand,and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women.”可知,墨西哥、泰国和 印度尼西亚的政府都已采取措施改善女性的境况。

  • 第17题:

    共用题干
    Margaret Sanger and Birth Control
    Margaret Sanger,an American nurse,was the first to start the modern birth control movement in the United States.In 1912 she______(51)publishing information about women's reproductive(生殖的)concerns through articles and books. In 1914 Sanger was charged ______(52)violation of the Comstock Law,which federal legislation had passed in 1873 for-bidding the mailing of sexy material______(53)information about birth control and contraceptive(避孕的)devices. Though she was put in jail for these activities , Sanger______( 54 ) to publish and spread information about birth control.She and her sister Ethel Byrne opened the first of several birth control clinics in America on October 16,1916,in Brooklyn,New York.
    The Comstock Law was rewritten by Congress in 1 936 to______(55)birth control information and devices .Many states had laws forbidding distribution or use of contraceptive devices but the constitutionality(合宪性)of these laws was increasingly______(56).In 1965,the
    Supreme Court of the United States ruled that married people have the right to practice birth control without government intervention .In 1972,the court______(57)that unmarried people have the same right.
    Today there are more birth control options______(58),but overpopulation and unwanted pregnancies remain worldwide______(59).Having more children than one can support may lead______(60)poverty,illness,and high death rates for babies,children,and women.
    The problem of teenage pregnancy is______(61) worse in the United States ______(62)in almost any other developed country.Studies show that birth rates for women under 20 are higher in the United States than in 29 other______(63)countries.A detailed study suggested that the problem of teenage pregnancy in the United States may be______(64) to less sex education in schools and lower availability(可获性)of contraceptive services and supplies to young people,This study______(65)the view of people in the United States who argue that sex education or making contraceptive supplies available to school-age children promotes sexual activity.

    65._________
    A: regards
    B: suggests
    C: counters
    D: supports

    答案:C
    解析:
    从语法上分析,动名词pubishing应是将要填入空白处的动词的宾语,四个选项中只有began后面可以有动名词作宾语,且符合上下文意思,故它是最佳答案。


    动词charge的用法是charge sb. with sth.(指控某人有某种罪行或错误),故应选A项。但要注意,如果用动词accuse,则应是accuse sb. of sth.,两者词义相同,但使用的介词不同。


    四个选项中只有C项才符合上下文意思,即“包括生育控制和避孕手段等内容的性资料”,其他三个选项都不合适。


    爱意空白处前面有个让步状语从句,因此主句所叙述的内容一定与它的逻辑推理相反,从这个意义上讲,只有选项C和D可供选择,但选项C如果用于“一直不断”这个词义时,后面应该接doing sth.,即keep doing sth.,不能keep to do sth.;而选项D,既可 continue doing sth.,又可continue to do sth.,故应选D。虽然选项B也可以start doing sth.和start to do sth.,但与上下文意思不符,因为她在此之前曾经为此被指控过了。


    填此空白时要注意本段后面所叙述的内容,显然国会这次修改法律是放松了控制,因此可排除选项A和C。另外,国会放松控制,也不至于自己散发、宣传,故选项B也不合适。只有选项D能体现出放松控制的内容,故选D。


    填此空白时要注意国会已经修改法律放松控制这一背景,因此有的州仍然坚持严格控制,其合宪性自然要受到怀疑,加上本句中的“but”或多或少起到提示作用,故选项 A为最佳选择,其他选项均不合适。


    填这个空时,首先要考虑四个选项中哪一个动词的宾语可以使用that引导的从句,其次再看看哪个符合上下文意思。knew(知道),suspected (,坏疑)和held(认为)都符合第一项的要求,但填上knew和suspected与上下文意思不符,故只有C项合适。虽然A 项permitted (允许)符合上下文意思,但它不能使用that引导的从句作宾语。


    在四个选项中只有C项“than ever before”才是正确表达“比以往任何时候”这个意思,其他选项都是错误的。


    本句中but表示转折语气,四个选项中A项是最合适的,其他三个选项的词义与上下文风马牛不相及。


    在所列举的四个选项中,只有A项和C项可以与动词lead搭配构成短语,lead sb. on意为“率领某人继续前进”,这时lead为及物动词,后面须有宾语,on是副词;而lead to…意为“导致”,这时lead为不及物动词,to为介词,因此,此项C无论从语法上还是意义上都最合适。


    从语法上分析,worse是形容词比较级,其前面可有一个表示程度的副词作状语。在四个选项中,A项more不能与比较级连用;B项和C项意思相同,adequately = enough,也不能与比较级连用;只有D项considerably( = much)从语法上和词义上都最合适。


    回答此题时,只要注意前面已有形容词bad的比较级worse时,就会很容易选择 than构成比较。


    答此题时也要注意,上一句已经将美国与其他发达国家作了比较,本句是上句的延续,因此可以很容易选择developed为答案。developed countries:发达国家;developing countries:发展中国家。


    在四个选项中,只有C项和D项可以跟介词to连用,而A项和B项则应与介词 with连用。be related to…:与……有关;be loyal to…:忠实于……。根据上下文意思,还是D项合适。


    回答此题时,如果将本句已经提供的信息内容与上一句进行比较,就可以发现两句所表达的观点是相反的,因此四个选项中只有C项的counters(反驳)才是最佳答案,因为同一份研究绝不会提出两个截然相反的观点。

  • 第18题:

    You work as a network Exchange administrator at Company.com.The Company.com network currently consists of a single Active Directory forest containing a single domain named Company.com.The Company.com organization makes use of Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 as their messaging solution.During the course of the business week you receive instruction from Company.com to have the permission of a public folder named KingPublic modified.What should you do?()

    • A、You should consider using the Microsoft Office Outlook tool.
    • B、You should consider using the Public Folder Management Console tool.
    • C、You should consider using the Exchange Control Panel (ECP) tool.
    • D、You should consider using the Exchange Management Console (EMC) tool.

    正确答案:A

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    You are experiencing contention in the queue on an egress interface of the router. Which policy action should be used for congestion control?()
    A

    mark

    B

    color

    C

    filter

    D

    discard


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    You work as a network Exchange administrator at Company.com.The Company.com network currently consists of a single Active Directory forest containing a single domain named Company.com.The Company.com organization makes use of Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 as their messaging solution.During the course of the business week you receive instruction from Company.com to have the size of the items in a public folder limited whilst ensuring you solution affects only the required public folder. What should you do?()
    A

    You should consider having the Microsoft Office Outlook tool used.

    B

    You should consider having the Public Folder Management Console tool used.

    C

    You should consider having the Exchange Control Panel (ECP) tool used.

    D

    You should consider having the Exchange Management Console (EMC) tool used.


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Passage1 In many of the developing countries in Africaand Asia, the population is growing fast. The reason for this is simple: Womenin these countries have a high birth rate - from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman.The majority of these women are poor, without the food or resources to care fortheir families. Why do they have so many children? Why don't they limit thesize of their families? The answer may be that they often have no choice. Thereare several reasons for this. Onereason is economiIn atraditional agricultural economy, large families are helpful. Having morechildren means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care ofthe parents in old age. In an industrial economy, the situation is different.Many children, do not help a family; instead, they are an expense. Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate. This was the casein Italy, which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly. In the earlypart of the twentieth century, Italy was a poor, largely agricultural countrywith a high birth rate. After World WarⅡ, Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and industrializeBy theend of the century, the birth rate had dropped to 1. 3 children per woman, theworld's lowest.However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate. SaudiArabia, for example, does not have an agriculture-based economy, and it has oneof the highest per capita incomes in the worlNevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate. Mexico and Indonesia, on the other hand,are poor countries, with largely agricultural economies, but they have recentlyreduced their population growth. Clearly,other factors are involveThemost important of these is the condition of women. A high birth rate almostalways goes together with lack of education and low status for women. Thiswould explain the high birth rate of Saudi Arabia. There, the traditionalculture gives women little education or independence and few possibilitiesoutside the home. On the other hand, the improved condition of women in Mexico,Thailand, and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education andopportunities for women. Anotherkey factor in the birth rate is birth control. Women may want to limit theirfamilies but have no way to do so. In countries where governments have madebirth control easily available and inexpensive, birth rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore, Sri Lanka, and India, as well as in Indonesia,Thailand, Mexico, and Brazil. In these countries, women have also been providedwith health care and help in planning their families. Thesetrends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not haveto depend on better economic conditions.3 It can be effective if it aims tohelp women and meet their needs. Only then, in fact, does it have any realchance of success.       (495 words) In a traditional agricultural economy, a large family_______.
    A

    can be an advantage

    B

    may limit income

    C

    isn't necessary

    D

    is expensive


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Passage1 In many of the developing countries in Africaand Asia, the population is growing fast. The reason for this is simple: Womenin these countries have a high birth rate - from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman.The majority of these women are poor, without the food or resources to care fortheir families. Why do they have so many children? Why don't they limit thesize of their families? The answer may be that they often have no choice. Thereare several reasons for this. Onereason is economiIn atraditional agricultural economy, large families are helpful. Having morechildren means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care ofthe parents in old age. In an industrial economy, the situation is different.Many children, do not help a family; instead, they are an expense. Thus,industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate. This was the casein Italy, which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly. In the earlypart of the twentieth century, Italy was a poor, largely agricultural countrywith a high birth rate. After World WarⅡ, Italy's economy was rapidly modernized and industrializeBy theend of the century, the birth rate had dropped to 1. 3 children per woman, theworld's lowest.However,the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate. SaudiArabia, for example, does not have an agriculture-based economy, and it has oneof the highest per capita incomes in the worlNevertheless,it also has a very high birth rate. Mexico and Indonesia, on the other hand,are poor countries, with largely agricultural economies, but they have recentlyreduced their population growth. Clearly,other factors are involveThemost important of these is the condition of women. A high birth rate almostalways goes together with lack of education and low status for women. Thiswould explain the high birth rate of Saudi Arabia. There, the traditionalculture gives women little education or independence and few possibilitiesoutside the home. On the other hand, the improved condition of women in Mexico,Thailand, and Indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries.Their governments have taken measures to provide more education andopportunities for women. Anotherkey factor in the birth rate is birth control. Women may want to limit theirfamilies but have no way to do so. In countries where governments have madebirth control easily available and inexpensive, birth rates have gone down.This is the case in Singapore, Sri Lanka, and India, as well as in Indonesia,Thailand, Mexico, and Brazil. In these countries, women have also been providedwith health care and help in planning their families. Thesetrends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not haveto depend on better economic conditions.3 It can be effective if it aims tohelp women and meet their needs. Only then, in fact, does it have any realchance of success.       (495 words) According to this passage, Italy today is an example of an _______.
    A

    agricultural country with a high birth rate

    B

    agricultural country with a low birth rate

    C

    industrialized country with a low birth rate

    D

    industrialized country with a high birth rate


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    You work as a network Exchange administrator at Company.com.The Company.com network currently consists of a single Active Directory forest containing a single domain named Company.com.The Company.com organization makes use of Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 as their messaging solution.During the course of the business week you receive instruction from Company.com to have the permission of a public folder named KingPublic modified.What should you do?()
    A

    You should consider using the Microsoft Office Outlook tool.

    B

    You should consider using the Public Folder Management Console tool.

    C

    You should consider using the Exchange Control Panel (ECP) tool.

    D

    You should consider using the Exchange Management Console (EMC) tool.


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    According to the author, the most effective way to decrease the rate of population growth is ______.
    A

    by making it a national policy that each couple must not give birth to more than three children

    B

    by exerting more international pressure upon those high-fertility regions

    C

    by modifying the widely held values which guide the actions of many individuals and couples

    D

    by providing the rural poor with means for limiting the family size


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    文章第二段指出人口趋势代表个人、夫妻和家庭的combined decisions,而这些决定被“shaped and conditioned by commonly held values, goals, and aspirations”,并且人们往往会按照这些价值观行事,接下来第三段开头指出若想降低人口增长率,必须最终改变数百万对夫妻的decisions和behavior,可见降低人口增长率的最好办法是改变人们广泛持有的价值观。